1、,第 13 课时 Unit 1(八下),第一篇 教材考点梳理,married adj. 已婚的,结婚的 【点拨】a married woman 一位已婚妇女 a married man 一位已婚男子 be/get married to 与结婚 She got married to a rich businessman last year. 她去年与一个富商结婚了。,【拓展】(1)marriage n. 结婚,婚礼 My sisters marriage will take place at twelve oclock today. 我姐姐的婚礼将于今天12点举行。 (2)marry v. 结婚
2、 marry sb 嫁给某人;娶了某人;与某人结婚 marry sb to 把某人嫁给;让某人娶 I am going to marry John. 我要和约翰结婚了。,【注意】marry为短暂性动词,与时间段连用时应用表示状态的be married。 They have been married for five years. 他们已经结婚五年了。,【典例】2019鄂州Mary, I remember you several years ago. Yes, I for 3 years. A.married; have married B.married; married C.married;
3、 have been married D.have married; have been married,C,waste n. 废品;废料 【点拨】,【典例】(1)Dont any more time, or we will miss the meeting. A.save B.trust C.waste D.love (2)Mother thinks it is a waste time to play computer games. A.with B.at C.from D.of,C,D,turninto 把变成 【点拨】turninto是固定词组,意为“把变成”;而turn into意为
4、“变成,成为,转变成”。前一个词组中的turn是及物动词,后一个词组中的turn是不及物动词。 Uncle Wang is going to turn the little bedroom into a pretty study. 王叔叔将要把这个小卧室变成一间漂亮的书房。 Her son has turned into a college student. 她的儿子已经成为了一名大学生。,【拓展】与turn相关的词组: turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn down 调低(音量);拒绝 turn up 调高(音量) turn against 反对,背叛 turn over
5、移交,翻转 turn round 转身,转向 turn back 往回走,【典例】(1)How is our government going to deal with the office building? It will be a library. A.turned off B.turned on C.turned out D.turned into (2)2019抚顺Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when Im away? Of course. He wont your request. He loves animals a lot. A
6、.put down B.write down C.turn down D.take down,D,C, lonely/alone,After his wife and two children left him, he felt very lonely. 妻子和两个孩子离他而去后,他感到很孤独。 The old woman lives a lonely life. 老太太过着孤单的生活。 The boy was alone in the house. 男孩独自在家。 He went home alone. 他独自一人回家了。,【典例】2020原创Jim was walking on the c
7、ountry road. He didnt feel though he was . A.alone; lonely; alone; lonely B.lonely; alone; lonely; alone C.alone; lonely; lonely; alone D.lonely; alone; alone; alone,C, take place/happen Great changes took place in our village last year. 去年我们村发生了巨大变化。 The Olympic Games take place every four years. 奥
8、运会每四年举办一次。 The accident happened yesterday. 这起事故发生在昨天。,【注意】take place和happen都不能用于被动语态。 【典例】2020原创On April 27, 2019, the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation in Beijing successfully. A.happened B.was happened C.took place D.was taken place,C,used to do sth/be/get used to doing sth/be use
9、d to do sth,I used to swim in this river when I was young. 我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。 Old people are used to getting up early in the morning.老年人习惯早晨早起床。 Wood can be used to make paper. 木材可以用来造纸。,【典例】How does your father go to work every day? He used to a bus but now he is used to . A.take; walk B.taking; walking
10、 C.taking; walk D.take; walking,D, Ive lived here since I was born. 自从我出生以来,我就住在这儿。 【点拨】since 意为“自从以来”,常与现在完成时连用。具体用法如下:,Jack has lived in London since 2014. 自从2014年以来,杰克就一直住在伦敦。 David has been famous as a writer since three years ago. 自从三年前以来,戴维就作为一名作家而出名。 Great changes have taken place in our scho
11、ol since you left. 自从你离开后,我们学校发生了很大的变化。,【拓展】“for+时间段”也可以用于现在完成时,但句中谓语动词要用延续性动词。 I have been here for 3 days. (正) I have arrived here for 3 days. (误),【典例】(1)2018大丰一模How long have you lived in the new flat? 2016. A.In B.After C.Since D.Before (2)2019曲靖It five years since I last saw Mary in Britain. A.
12、was B.will be C.have been D.has been,C,D, Its really nice to have a beautiful modern town. 拥有一个美丽的现代化城镇真的很好。 【点拨】在本句中It是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to have a beautiful modern town。为了避免句子头重脚轻,常用It作形式主语,而将真正作主语的动词不定式短语后置。 It is easy to answer this question. 回答这个问题很容易。,【拓展】 在“It is+adj.+of/for sb to do sth”句型中,如
13、果形容词是表示人的性格、品质的,如kind, nice, clever等,则用介词of;如果形容词是表示事物特征的,如easy, hard, difficult等,则用介词for。 Its nice of you to say such words. 你能说出这样的话,真是太好了。 It is difficult for the young man to drive in the mountains.对那位年轻人来说,在山里开车是困难的。,【典例】Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad? No, its very dangerous for you ki
14、ds swimming without adults. A.go B.going C.to go D.went,C,现在完成时(I)。详见P124,专题(十),.单项选择 1.Well a very fast-paced modern life in the new era. A.get used to B.used to C.be used as D.be used for 2.Sun Wukong can himself different animals and objects. A.turn; into B.turn; down C.turn; up D.turn; on,A,A,3.
15、When you feel helpless and , just remember you are not in the world because your friends are around you. A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely 4.2019泰州模拟I dont know how long they . I remember he his wife on a sunny day. A.married; got married to B.married; got married with
16、C.have been married; got married D.have been married; married,C,D,5.Tom, you speak Chinese so well. Thank you. I Chinese for six years. A.will learn B.learned C.have learned D.learn 6.The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will in China. A.happen B.take place C.happened D.took place,C,B,7.It isnt easy us
17、English well. A.of; to learn B.of; learns C.for; learning D.for; to learn 8.It has been much easier for me to go to work shared bikes appeared. But they also caused plenty of problems. A.since B.before C.unless D.though,D,A,.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。 1.Jack and I live on the same (街区). We have been good f
18、riends for many years. 2.If you want to (实现) your dream, you must study hard from now on. 3.I have (刚才) finished my homework. 4.A sweeping robot is (确切地) what I want for my house. 5.We had to get through the (狭窄的) opening sideways.,block,realize/achieve,just,exactly,narrow,6.We should do everything
19、we can to protect the (环境). 7.I have just (返回) from the USA. 8.Simon is having breakfast at (现在).,environment,returned,present,.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.2019东台调研Its important for us to save the natural resources like trees, water, plants and use less plastic bags to avoid _ pollute). 2.Im (amaze) you managed to move those heavy boxes all by yourself. 3.It was (possible) for women to get to the top of a company in the past. 4.How many (factory) are there in the city? 5.My problem is that I have no (communicate) with my parents.,pollution,amazed,impossible,factories,communication,
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