1、2020 年中考英语模拟试题年中考英语模拟试题 I 单项选择（单项选择（10 分）分） ( )1. When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy. A. neednt B. shouldnt C. may not D. cant ( )2. A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go beyond _ of beating them. A. that B
2、. those C. it D. ones ( )3. Its already six oclock. The meeting will begin in 10 minutes. How can we get there in time? Dont worry, I put the clock 20 minutes _. A. upwards B. forward C. before D. behind ( )4. _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go? A. How long B
3、. How far C. How soon D. How much ( )5. Mr Smiths, would you please teach me how to draw on the compute? Oh, you know _ You have to learn to type first. A. Its never too old to learn. B. Learn to walk before you run. C. A good beginning is half done. D. The early bird catches the worm. ( )6. -Mum, I
4、 failed in the English test last week. -Thats not an important test. _. A. Take it easy B. Dont take it to heart C. Not at all D. What a pity ( )7. I must warn you against _ your hopes. You know the more expectation, the more disappointment. A. raising B. rising C. lifting D. holding ( )8. -Look out
5、! A car may hit you. -Thank you! I _ I _ so close to the road. A. didnt know; am standing B. dont know; am standing C. didnt know; was standing D. didnt know; would stand ( )9. Life is like a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _any problem you face. A. find out B. hand out C. car
6、ry out D. work out ( )10. Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home? - If we are hungry, we _order fast food. A. simply B. exactly C. completely D. hardly II 完形填空（完形填空（10 分）分） I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I told my mother that she neednt do 1 for me. My friend Jane would l
7、ike to help me, 2 she cant, because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make 3 party a nice one. I invited my friends 4 . Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the
8、room and do some shopping. I am going 5 some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list 6 I go. I also have to decorate (装饰) the room. I have to do so many things, so I have 7 time to watch a movie with my sister. The party will begin 8 8 pm. We will have fun
9、at the party. I am very 9 , but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want to 10 . ( )1.A.something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )2.A.so B. although C. but D. because ( )3.A.a B. an C. the D./ ( )4.A.yesterday B. tomorrow C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow ( )5.A.buy
10、B. to sell C. to buy D. buying ( )6.A.after B. when C. how D. before ( )7.A.a little B. much C. no D. lots of ( )8.A.at B. in C. on D. with ( )9.A.tired B. interested C. excited D .angry ( )10.A.go swimming B. go to bed C. go out for a walk D. go shopping III 阅读理解（阅读理解（40 分）分） A In June, three stude
11、nts from the same high school in Wujiashan High School, Hubei Province each won a gold medal at an important invention trade show in the United States. One of them is Wang Yujie. Her invention can control the oxygen level itself in pools day and night. Usually, fish keepers increase oxygen in fish p
12、ools by hand, and its hard work, but now they can save a lot of strength. Another winner Xue Jigang is also in the first year of high school. Xues invention is an in-car system(系统). The third winners invention could be used more widely. Zhong Juncheng told the local newspaper that his idea of an aut
13、omatic(自动的) toilet came from an unpleasant experience at a service center on the expressway(高速 路)when his father took him back to his home province Fujian during a summer vacation about a year ago. I found some toilets had no water and had a terrible smell. I thought I should invent something. he sa
14、id. Its great to win the medal, he said. I hope one day my invention can develop into a product and serve more people. Wujiashan High School started an inventing program in 2004 and made life and invention a necessary course for its students. Its students have developed more than 4,700 inventions. N
15、early 500 have won invention prizes in China. He Jianming, the school head, said. The inventing program helps students become active and creative in thinking. ( )1. The three students who won gold medals are from _. A. the different schools B. the same school C. the different classes. D. the same cl
16、ass ( )2. We can learn that the service center on the express way to Zhong Junchengs hometown had a really_ condition. A. simple B. poor C. comfortable D. excellent ( )3. _ invention is used in a car. A. Wang Yujies B. Xue Jigangs C. Zhong Junchengs D. He Jianmings ( )4. Which of the following is TR
17、UE about the three inventors? A. Xue Jigangs invention is useful for fish keepers. B. Wang Yujie is in Grade Two in Wujiashan High School. C. Zhong Junchengs hometown is in Hubei Province. D. Zhong Junchengs invention helps a lot in the bathroom. ( )5. We can learn from the last paragraph that the i
18、nventing program in the school . A. is a great success B. is famous in the world now C. has been on for twenty years D. helps to change students life B Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智 力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southe
19、rn part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or
20、 March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand(
21、另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might
22、feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 , people become stronger. Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather“ for health. People feel best at a tem
23、perature of about 18. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem. ( )6. What kind of weather can have a bad effect(影响) on health? A. Hot and wet weather. B. Good weather. C. Warm weather. D. High intelligence. ( )7. When may people have more intelligence?
24、 A. When a rain comes. B. When very hot weather comes. C. When a strong wind comes. D. When low air pressure comes. ( )8. How may low air pressure make people feel? A. Forgetful. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Tired. ( )9. What will happen to people in “good weather“ of 18? A. People are very forgetful. B. Pe
25、ople cant do their work well. C. Thin people feel cold. D. People are in better health. ( )10. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way. B. Weather influences peoples lives. C. IQ never changes during weather changes. D. There is a good kind
26、 of weather for peoples work and health. C Jerome Johnstone is good at running. He always wins the races at Serpentine Primary School in Serpentine, Western Australia. However, after giving up winning a school running race, the boy has won the hearts of thousands of people. In the race, the kind boy
27、 ran back to walk with his good friend Seth Johnstone and let him cross the finishing line first. Seth was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). Since he moved to the school, he has got a lot of problems. Luckily, Jerome was chosen to help him with things like going to the toilet and show him around. Th
28、e two boys soon became good friends. With Jeromes help, Seth fits in well with his new school now. Because of his illness, Seth has a big head and some of the students laugh at him and make fun of his look. Jerome often has a word with them one by one, asking them not to do that again. Together with
29、 Seths younger sister, the kind-hearted boy takes good care of Seth at school. Seths father cant thank Jerome enough for looking after his son and protecting Seth against bullies(恃强凌弱者). Jerome is just such a good kid, Seths father said. The two boys story has spread quickly after Jeromes mother Sus
30、an shared it on social media. These boys are champions even though they didnt win, said the proud mother. ( ) 11. Why did Jerome give up winning the race? A. Because he hurt his leg that day. B. Because he wanted to help his friend. C. Because Seth doesnt want him to win. D. Because he was born with
31、 cerebral palsy. ( ) 12. What does Jerome often do when others laugh at Seth? A. He gets into a fight with them. B. He fights against the bullies. C. He keeps silent and does nothing. D. He asks others to stop doing that. ( ) 13. Who helps look after Seth at school? A. His sister and his father. B.
32、His father and Jerome. C. His sister and Jerome. D. His sister and teachers. ( ) 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Jeromes mother was proud of her son. B. Seths father stops the students laughing at his son. C. Seth still cant fits in well with his school. D. Seths mother
33、shared the story on social media. ( ) 15. What is the text mainly about? A. A secret to win champions in running. B. A good way to look after disabled schoolmates. C. A race at the Primary School in Serpentine. D. A heart-warming story between two boys. D No matter where a video game is played, on a
34、 handheld device(装置), the Internet or the television, too much gaming is a bad thing. Playing too many video games is a problem for kids and there are many signs that show the negative(消极的) influences. If young people are always thinking about when they can play a video game, that is a sign that the
35、y have lost themselves in it. If they give up other hobbies that they used to love, that is also a problem. Many kids who choose to spend all their free time playing video games will make up ways to play the game instead of communicating with others. Leaving sports teams or clubs, refusing to go out
36、side to play with friends, and choosing to stay home from birthday parties are all signs that video games have taken over the childs attention. In addition to negative behaviours, there are health problems from playing too many video games. If video game players skip meals or lose sleep because they
37、 stayed up too late playing games, this can negatively influence their health. Sitting in front of a game for more than two hours a day instead of getting up and being active can result in childhood obesity(肥胖症). Moreover, backaches, headaches and strained(紧张的) eyes can be caused by playing too many
38、 video games. ( )16. The writer thinks _ is a problem for kids that causes negative influences. A. watching too much TV B. buying many handheld devices C. chatting too much online D. playing video games too often ( )17. If a child is crazy about video games, he or she may _. A. keep thinking of play
39、ing them B. play outdoors instead of staying home C. like to hold parties with friends D. eat more than he or she usually does ( )18. What kind of problem will video game addiction(成瘾) cause according to the passage? A. Higher chance of foot pain. B. Longer time of sleep. C. Lower speed of heartbeat
40、s. D. Less interest in exercise. ( )19. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to avoid playing video games. B. The signs and the harm of video game addition. C. Reasons of stop making video games. D. What happens to children without enough exercise. ( )20. You may find this passage in _ . A.
41、a newspaper B. a fashion magazine C. a storybook D. a guidebook IV 补全对话（补全对话（5 分）分） Stephen：Hi，Chen Huan. 1 Chen Huan：Yes，Id love to. 2 Stephen：We usually have a big dinner and give presents to our friends and family. Chen Huan： 3 Stephen：Yes，we both celebrate with our family. Chen Huan： 4 Stephen：O
42、f course we do. Chen Huan： 5 Stephen：Seven oclock before dinner gets ready. Chen Huan：OK. Ill get there on time. See you. Stephen：See you. A. Would you like to come to my home and spend Christmas Eve with us? B. When should I get to your home? C. Does it like New Years Eve in China? D. Do you often
43、count down from ten before twelve oclock? E. How do you celebrate it? V 任务型阅读（任务型阅读（10 分）分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Every year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theatres; they look at interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park. A qu
44、ick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground train. The London underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks(网状组织)in the world. The trains run all day and most of the night. (3)You d better not take the underground between eight o clock a
45、nd ten o clock in the morning, or four o clock and six o clock in the afternoon.(4) The trains are so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit. Londons famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London underground is the fastest and the simplest way of
46、getting around London, the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top deck (层) of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (观光的) experience of London as well. Some special visitors buses take you to many of the interesting places in the city on on
47、e journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit. London taxis are called black cabs. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a For Hire (供租用的) sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful. In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with Lots to see and to do. Welcome to London. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1. How many kinds of transportation can visitors use to get around in London? List them. _ 2. If you go to visit London, which
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