1、20192019 年安徽省年安徽省“江南十校江南十校”综合素质检测综合素质检测 英语试题英语试题 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 第一节第一节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, ,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后听完每段对话后, ,你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A19.15. B9.15. C9.18. 答案是
2、 B 1What does the man advise the woman to do? ABuy her roommate a new mobile phone. BFind a quieter place for her roommate. CAsk her roommate not to speak loudly. 2How will the woman probably go to the gallery? ABy bus. BBy subway. CBy car. 3Who is Jeff? ALisas boss. BLisas boyfriend. CLisas teacher
3、. 4Where does the conversation probably take place? AAt a cinema. BAt a concert. CAt a restaurant. 5How many boys are there in the picture? A10. B19. C20. 第二节第二节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, ,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选三个选项中选 出最佳选项出最佳选项, ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前并标在试卷的相应位置。听每
4、段对话或独白前, ,你将有时间阅读各个小题你将有时间阅读各个小题, ,每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟秒钟; ;听完后听完后, ,各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 6 段材料段材料, ,回答第回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。 6When did Patrick move out? AThis week. BLast week. CLast month. 7How did Patrick feel after moving out? AWorried. BPuzzled. CHappy. 听第听第 7 7 段材
5、料段材料, ,回答第回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。 8What does the woman suggest doing this Saturday? AChatting over a cup of coffee. BGoing to the gym together. CTaking a walk in the hills. 9What does the woman think of going to the museum? ARelaxing. BBoring. CInteresting. 听第听第 8 8 段材料段材料, ,回答第回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。 10What
6、 does the woman invite the man to do today? ASee a film. BStudy together. CAttend a party. 11When will the speakers meet? AAt 4: 15. BAt 4: 45. CAt 4: 30. 12Where will the speakers meet? AAt the bookstore. BAt an ice-cream shop. CAt the school gate. 听第听第 9 9 段材料段材料, ,回答第回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。 13Where
7、 should garbage sorting happen by 2020? AIn all major cities in China. BIn the urban areas in China. CIn some polluted cities in China. 14What does Ms. Lee do? AA garbage collector. BA journalist. CA spokeswoman. 15What is one of Mr. Wangs solutions? APiling the waste up in one place. BBurying the w
8、aste outside communities. CHaving the garbage bags stamped. 16How will a garbage collector find a bags owner? AHe will see a name on the bag. BHe will call a volunteer for help. CHe will scan the bag with a phone. 听第听第 1010 段材料段材料, ,回答第回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。 17When does the festival begin? AAt the be
9、ginning of April. BIn the middle of April. CAt the end of April. 18Why do people splash water on one another? AIt drives away bad luck. BIt keeps people healthy. CIt brings them good luck. 19Which of the following countries also celebrates the festival? AThailand. BIndia. CTurkey. 20How do people sp
10、lash water in Myanmar at present? AMore gently BAs before. CMore enthusiastically. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 第一节第一节 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文, ,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中四个选项中, ,选出最佳选项选出最佳选项, ,并在答题卡上将该项涂并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。黑。 A A Heres a list of books Im looking forward to this fall season. Not all of them will rise
11、 to the level of the advertisement, but its an abundant crop. “Home After Dark“ by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 ) In 2009, Small published a celebrated graphic memoir (回忆录) called“Stitches“. Now the Caldecott Medal winner is back with a graphic novel about a motherless 13-year-old boy brought up
12、 in an unhappy home in California. This is a tale told in few words and many striking images. On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market. More information at www. “Waiting for Eden“ by Elliot Ackerman (Knopf, Sept. 25) This brief novel is related by a dead soldier who is watc
13、hing over a horribly burned partner in a Texas hospital. That sounds embarrassingly emotional, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation. More information at www. amazon. com/military-essay. “All You Can Ever Know“ by Nicole Chun
14、g (Catapult, Oct. 2) Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was adopted as a baby by a white family in Oregon. In this memoir, she writes about her childhood, her Asian American identity and her search for the Korean parents who gave her up. More information at www. amazon. com/politic
15、s-prose. “Unsheltered“ by Barbara Kingsolver (Harper, Oct. 16) Alternating between past and present, this novel tells the story of a woman investigating a late-19th-century science teacher who was caught up in the controversy over Darwinism. Like her other novels, this one promises to explore social
16、 and scientific problems. Visit www. amazon. com/tech-science for more information. 1. If you hope for a signature of the author, you will probably buy a copy of _. A. All You Can Ever Know B. Waiting for Eden C. Home After Dark D. Unsheltered 2. Who joined the army and was sent to the Middle East?
17、A. Elliot Ackerman. B. David Small. C. Barbara Kingsolver. D. Nicole Chung. 3. If you want to read books about non-fiction, you can surf_. A. www. amazon. com/graph-tale B. www. amazon. com/politics-prose C. www. amazon. com/military-essay D. www. amazon. com/tech-science 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 本文一
18、则广告。文章介绍秋季书单,推荐了四本书。 【1 题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Home After Dark“ by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 )中 On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market.可知,如果你希望得到作者的签名,你可能去买一本 Home After Dark。故 选 C。 【2 题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Waiting for Eden“ by Elliot Ackerman (Knopf, Sept. 25)中 That sounds embarra
19、ssingly emotional, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation.可知,Elliot Ackerman 参军并被派往中东。故选 A。 【3 题详解】 推理判断题。根据“All You Can Ever Know“ by Nicole Chung (Catapult, Oct. 2)中 Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was a
20、dopted as a baby by a white family in Oregon. 和 More information at www. amazon. com/politics-prose.可知,如果你想读非小说类的书,你可以登录 www. amazon. com/politics-prose。故选 B。 B B Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or g
21、etting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit. Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire ha
22、d destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life. But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin le
23、gs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fen
24、ce, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then
25、 to run. He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he was on the track team. In February 1934, in New York Citys Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run -
26、 this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the worlds fastest mile. A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in oneself, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounce back even when all difficulties ar
27、e piled against one, to the degree that death seemed the preferable option. 4. The first paragraph is intended to _ A. present an argument B. make preparations for statement C. arouse readers interest D. function as a brief introduction 5. What was the doctors opinion about Glenn? A. Glenn was able
28、to walk with his own great effort. B. Great determination could make a difference to Glenn. C. There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive. D. Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt“ of his body. 6. What do we know about Glenn? A. Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital. B. Glenn i
29、nspired people with his moving story. C. Glenn won the first place in Marathon. D. Glenn organized a track team in college. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Strengthen determination B. Stand up after failure C. Go after dreams D. Face difficulty bravely 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【
30、分析】 本文是一篇议论文。每个人在人生的某个阶段都经历过失败。文章通过 Glenn 幸存的故事,告诉我们“让你 成功的不是你的失败,而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来。” 4 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中 Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. 和 But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.可知,第一段的作用是作一个简短的介绍。故选 D。 【5 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中 Mu
31、ch to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive.可知,医生认为 Glenn生还的 机会很小。故选 C。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中 A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in ones self, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many,可知,Glenn 以他感人的故事激励人们。故选 B。 【7 题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句 But what makes you
32、is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.“让你成功的不是你的失败, 而是你如何在被打击后重新站起来。 ”可知本文最佳主题是 B 项 Stand up after failure。 【点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语,归纳文章中心 要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句,有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章,就需要自己根据文章的细 节来分析,概括出段落的主题,从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是:先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面 的内容,这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系,然后加以归纳形成主题。本题第 4小题,根据第一段最后一句 But w
33、hat makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.“让你成功的不是你的失败,而是你如 何在被打击后重新站起来。”可知本文最佳主题是 B项 Stand up after failure。 C C Back in 2009, China was wrongly accused by the West of “controlling“ the Copenhagen talks on climate change. By then China had truly carried out strict p
34、olicies to reduce the energy consumption of economic activities and at the international level, the top Chinese leaders participated in round-clock efforts to cooperate with the major players to build a united front for efforts to solve global warming. But China was finally misjudged. This misjudgme
35、nt caused Chinas scholars to rethink Chinas climate change communicative ways. Among them was Zheng Baowei, journalism professor of Renmin University of China, who realized China had to better shape its communication on its environmental protection. Delightfully, the efforts have paid off. Zheng set
36、 up a top-level international group advising his research team. He is in charge of doctoral candidates on climate change communication. Climate awareness surveys have been conducted, and a package of communication tools has been designed. Many seminars have been arranged. Recently, he arranged a sem
37、inar on climate change and health communication on the changing situation both in China and the world. First of all, this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a “Beautiful China“ and “Healthy China
38、, “while coming up with plans to realize an ecological civilization since late 2012. With such goals, China played a leading role in securing the Paris climate change deal in 2015 together with the United States and European Union. In Paris, China promised to let out its carbon to the maximum in 203
39、0. It is a demanding job communicating climate change and other topics of lasting development well. Despite that, some foreign scholars have realized Chinas smart ways in presenting the green concepts. They appreciated Chinas idea of building a “Beautiful China“ and “Healthy China“ and said it can h
40、e expanded into an idea of a “Beautiful World“ and “Healthy World“. Looking back from how China had followed the steps of the industrialized countries in advocating climate fight, people find now its own green ideas are being recognized. 8. What did the West think of the role China played in Copenha
41、gen talks in 2009? A. China worked successfully with other countries. B. China succeeded in hosting the conferences. C. China participated passively in all the talks. D. China played a negative part in the talks. 9. How did China deal with the misjudgment? A. China had to improve communicative ways
42、with other countries. B. China spared no effort to prevent air and water being polluted. C. China made great efforts to protect the environment. D. China intended to gain fair judgment from the world. 10. What is Chinas policy on climate change and health communication? A. Reducing as much energy co
43、nsumption as possible to control pollution. B. Focusing more on realizing an ecological civilization in China. C. Communicating climate change and some other topics well. D. Reaching the goals of a “Beautiful China“ and “Healthy China“. 11. What makes Chinas green idea well received? A. China making
44、 promises to let out its carbon to the maximum in 2030. B. China reducing its energy consumption as well as pollution prevention. C. Chinas idea being updated to that of a Beautiful World and Healthy World. D. China following the steps of the industrialized countries fighting global warming. 【答案】8.
45、D 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。西方认为中国在 2009年哥本哈根会谈中中方在会谈中起到了消极作用。中国必须改善 与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。目前中国正在向美丽世界、健康世界迈进,这让中国的绿色理念 受到欢迎。 【8 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 But China was finally misjudged.可知,西方认为中国在 2009 年哥本哈根 会谈中中方在会谈中起到了消极作用。故选 D。 【9 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 This misjudgment caused Chinas scholars to rethin
46、k Chinas climate change communicative ways.可知,中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。故选 A。 【10 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中 this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a “Beautiful China“ and “Healthy China,可知,中国在 气候变化和健康传播方面
47、的政策是实现“美丽中国”和“健康中国”的目标。故选 D。 【11 题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 They appreciated Chinas idea of building a “Beautiful China“ and “Healthy China“ and said it can he expanded into an idea of a “Beautiful World“ and “Healthy World“.可知,“中国正在向美 丽世界、健康世界迈进”让中国的绿色理念受到欢迎。故选 C。 D D Last week, Vodafone started a test of
48、 the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology? One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new te
49、ch. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access. with Ofcom (英国通讯管