2020届湖南省长郡中学、雅礼中学等四校高三2月联考英语试题（教师版）

1、2020 届湖南省长郡中学、雅礼中学等四校高三届湖南省长郡中学、雅礼中学等四校高三 2 月联考月联考 英语试题英语试题 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 答題前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置，认真核对条形码上答題前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置，认真核对条形码上 的姓名、的姓名、 考生号和座号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。考生号和座号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 2. 选择題答案必须便用选择題答案必须便用 2B 铅笔铅笔( (按填涂样例按填涂样例) )正确填涂； 非选择题答案必须便用正确填涂； 非选择题答案必须便用 0. 5 毫米黑色毫米黑色 签字笔书写，字体工

2、整、笔迹清楚。签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、 试題试題 卷上答题无效。保持卡面整洁，不折叠、不破损。卷上答题无效。保持卡面整洁，不折叠、不破损。 第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) ) 做题时做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂转涂 到答题卡上。到答题卡上。 第一节第一节( (共共 5 小

3、题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从每题所给的段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最三个选项中选出最 佳选项，佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When should the speakers reach the airport? A. At 4:30. B. At

4、5:00. C. At 5:30. 2. What will the man do next? A Buy a phone. B. Make a call. C. Repair a phone. 3. What does the man want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 4. What do we know about the woman? A. She will move to Maine. B. She has lived in Maine for 20 years. C. Her son lives in Maine.

5、 5. What is the mail probably doing now? A. Having a job interview. B. Visiting a company. C. Wandering ill the market. 第二节第二节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个三个 选项中选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个选出最佳选项，并标在

6、试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，小题， 每小题每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 和第和第 7 两个小题。两个小题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a store. C. At home. 7. What does the man promise about the after-sales

7、 service? A. Free repair within three years. B. Free repair within three months. C. Return of goods within seven days. 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 和第和第 9 两个小题。两个小题。 8. What does the woman need? A. A new battery. B. A good relaxation. C. A travel agent. 9. What will the speakers do next weekend? A. Go ba

8、ckpacking. B. Look for a travel agent. C. Try something online. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至第至第 12 三个小题。三个小题。 10 What does the man think of the woman? A. She is successful B. She is a workaholic. C. She likes to flatter others. 11. What kind of job is the woman fit for? A. Management. B. Marketing. C.

9、 Designing. 12. What is the woman like? A. Confident and selfless. B. Proud and considerate. C. Modest and ambitious. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至第至第 16 四个小四个小题。题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife. 14. How should the woman do

10、at the end of this street? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go straight. 15. Where is the bank? A. On White Ave. B. On 14th Street. C. Opposite the supermarket. 16. What is the womans attitude toward buying some beer? A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Unwilling. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至第至第 20 四个小题

11、。四个小题。 17. What does the speaker suggest English learners do? A. Speak aloud. B. Read in silence. C. Spend as much time as possible. 18. How often should a learner practice speaking English? A. Twice a week. B. 45 minutes a week. C. Four times a week. 19. What does the speaker recommend when you hav

12、e any questions? A. Turning to this website. B. Buying a grammar book. C. Watching TV. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The importance of learning English. B. Ways of learning English. C. Online courses of learning English. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 15 小题；

13、每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( (A、B、C 和和 D) )中，选出最佳选项。中，选出最佳选项。 A Best Cookbooks for Kids for 2019 Best Overall: Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat !) Buy on Amazon Buy on Walmart With the help of this best-selling cookbook, your kids wil

14、l become masters in the kitchen! Cooking Class:57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat! ) is ideal for children aged 6 to 12, as it includes detailed explanations of basic cooking techniques, plus more than 50 kid-friendly recipes. This award-winning cookbook is a comprehensive guide for cook

15、ing novices, explaining skills and recipes in kid-friendly language. Best for Learning Basics: Better Homes and Gardens New. Junior Cookbook Buy on Amazon Buy on Walmart If you want to teach your kids cooking terms, tools and techniques, you need the Better Homes and Gardens New Junior Cookbook. Thi

16、s 128-page cookbook has more than 65 kid-friendly recipes, and its perfect for introducing kids aged 5 to 12 to the wonderful world of cooking. It includes a detailed section on cooking terms, kitchen safety, tools (including pictures), and healthy cooking. It also addresses how to measure ingredien

17、ts and how to read recipes. Best Classic: Betty Crockers Cook book for Boys and Girls Buy on Amazon Buy on Target Buy on Walmart The first edition of this classic kids cookbook was published more than 60 years ago, and the Betty Crockers Cookbook for Boys and Girls is still a favorite for kids and a

18、dults alike. The recipes are ideal for children aged 8 to 12. This cookbook is an authentic reproduction of the original 1957 edition, which many baby boomers learned from themselves! Many older buyers write that they had the same cookbook growing up and love sharing the classic recipes with the nex

19、t generation. Best Vegetarian: The Help Yourself Cookbook for Kids Buy on Amazon Buy on Walmart This vegan cookbook is best for children aged 6 to 12, and its aim is to teach kids about healthy eating by involving them in the cooking process. The book features 60 plant-based recipes for you to make

20、with your family, including meals, snacks, drinks and desserts. 1. Which cookbook can be purchased on Target? A. Best Overall. B. Best for Learning Basics. C. Best Classic. D. Best Vegetarian. 2. What can we know about Best for Learning Basics? A. It is an award-winning cookbook. B. It teaches the k

21、ids about kitchen safety. C. It includes 60 plant-based recipes. D. It was published more than 60 years ago. 3. What is the similarity between Best Overall and Best Vegetarian? A. They are both designed for kids. B. They have recipes based on plants. C. They have recipes for whatever you want. D. Th

22、ey explain how to measure ingredients. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了 2019 年的四个儿童最佳食谱。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。 根据 Best Classic 部分中的“Buy on Target”可知食谱 Best Classic 可以在 Target购买。 故选 C。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Best for Learning Basics 部分中的“It includes a detailed section on cooking terms, kitchen safety, tools

23、, and healthy cooking.”可知，这本食谱包括烹饪术语、厨房安全、工具和健康烹饪的详细介绍。 即我们可以从 Best for Learning Basics 这本食谱中了解到它教孩子们厨房安全的知识。故选 B。 【3 题详解】 推理判断题。根据 Best Overall: Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat !)和 Best Vegetarian: The Help Yourself Cookbook for Kids 中的关键词“Kids”可知，两本食谱 Best Overall 和 B

24、est Vegetarian的相似之处在于它们都是为孩子们设计的。故选 A。 B Gong Linna, renowned Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching methods to practice for the first time at the Tracing Roots practice concert and music festival of the Affiliated High School of Peking University on May 23. Th

25、e first song of the concert, Search High and Low, is an allusion (暗指)to the classical poem Li Sao, “The road ahead will be long. I shall search high and low.“ “Its arranged to be sung by all performers, indicating that we should all search high and low for our roots,“ Gong says. To explore the educa

26、tion and the popularization of Chinese music, in 2017, Gong established a research and development team, which includes ethnomusicologist, Du Yaxiong, and music historian, Zhao Zhongming, to deliberate her music teaching methods and summarize the vocal skills of Chinese music. Gong believed that the

27、 popularization of Chinese music should rely on primary and secondary schools rather than music academies. The childrens passion for music and their outstanding performance amazed Gong, “When singing, they are completely immersed in the music. Music brings light and richness to ones spiritual world.

28、 So, learning to sing is never about passing examinations, but about enjoying the music.“ Lu Yueming, instructor of the schools art center, said, “The children worked really hard and kept in mind Gongs instructions. Seeing their performance, I know that they truly fell in love with traditional Chine

29、se music.“ “Seeing the children perform my pieces, I realized I should write more songs for them,“ Lao Luo, Gongs husband said proudly. “Its a great encouragement for me to see how much they like the songs, and they really need content related to Chinese culture.” With an international vision, Gong

30、will continue to write songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient poems. Gong said children should learn about the beauty of Chinese music. Only when you know about your own sounds, can you have cultural confidence. 4. Why is the song Search High and Low arranged at the concert? A. Because Gong is

31、 a renowned Chinese musician. B. Because people are expected to search their roots. C. Because Gongs music teaching method is practical. D. Because Gong wants to deliberate her music teaching method. 5. What should the popularization of Chinese music depend on according to Gong? A. Music academies.

32、B. The support of the government. C. Primary and secondary schools. D. Famous musicians across the country. 6. What is Gongs future plan in music? A. She will train more children to study abroad. B. She will perform more concerts to promote Chinese music. C. She will help children learn about the be

33、auty of various types of music. D. She will write more songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient poems. 7. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Creating Music Helps Cultural Confidence B. Gong Linna My Dramatist C. Music Education Gets New Voice D. Chinese Music: Development, Instruments 【答案】4

34、. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 【解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。为了探索中国音乐的教育和普及，中国著名音乐家、中国新艺术音乐奠基人龚琳娜 首次将自己的音乐教学方法付诸实践。龚琳娜说，孩子们应该学习中国音乐的美来增强文化自信。 【4 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Its arranged to be sung by all performers, indicating that we should all search high and low for our roots”可知，这首歌曲是安排所有表演者演唱的，表明我们都应该上下求索，寻找我们的根。 因此音乐会上安排表演者演唱这首歌曲

35、的原因是人们需要寻找他们的根源。故选 B。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第四段中的“Gong believed that the popularization of Chinese music should rely on primary and secondary schools rather than music academies.”可知，龚琳娜认为，中国音乐的普及应该依靠中小学而不是 音乐学院。该句中的 rely on 和题干的 depend on 同义。故选 C。 【6 题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“With an international vision, Gon

36、g will continue to write songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient poems.”可知，拥有国际视野的龚琳娜将继续创作以中国民乐或古诗为基础的 歌曲。即龚琳娜未来的音乐计划是她将根据中国民乐或古诗创作更多的歌曲。故选 D。 【7 题详解】 标题判断题。根据第一段中的“Gong Linna, renowned Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching methods to practice for the fir

37、st time at the Tracing Roots practice concert and music festival of the Affiliated High School of Peking University on May 23.”可知，5 月 23 日，在北京大学附属中学寻根实 践音乐会暨音乐节上，中国著名音乐家、中国新艺术音乐奠基人龚琳娜首次将自己的音乐教学方法付诸实 践。由第二小题的分析可知，龚琳娜认为，中国音乐的普及应该依靠中小学而不是音乐学院。从最后一段 “Gong said children should learn about the beauty of C

38、hinese music. Only when you know about your own sounds, can you have cultural confidence.”可知，龚琳娜认为孩子们应该学习中国音乐的美。要知道和熟悉祖国音乐 的声音，才能有文化自信。即文章的主要内容是音乐教育应该从关注孩子开始，让他们演唱中国传统歌曲， 发现中国音乐之美，中国的音乐教育应该听到孩子的声音。因此 C 项(音乐教育新声音)符合文章内容，可 以作为这篇文章的标题。故选 C。 C Space Hotel Promises Guests A Truly Out-Of-This-World Vacati

39、on Looking for a true out-of-this-world vacation? Then you are in luck! On Thursday, Aprils, Texas-based start-up Orion Span announced they were taking reservations for Aurora (极光)Station, the worlds first luxury hotel in space, which is expected to launch in 2021 and begin welcoming visitors by 202

40、2. The pill-shaped space station, which begins construction in 2019, will measure 43.5 feet long and 14.1 feet wide-about the size of a large private jets cabin-when completed. It will accommodate four guests in two private suites and two crew members, most likely former astronauts. Hovering about 2

41、00 miles above Earth, Aurora Station will circle the planet once every 90 minutes, enabling guests to enjoy 16 spectacular sunrises and sunsets daily, as well as scores of the breathtaking northern and southern auroras that the hotel is named after. While admiring the beauty of our planet, tourists

42、can eat non-astronaut food and drinks or entertain themselves with playing cards. Those hoping to do something more worthwhile will be able to engage in astronaut-like experiments such as growing food in a special environment. The Wi-Fi enabled spacecraft will make it easy for guests to share their

43、experiences with friends and family members on Earth. At the end of the week and half-long vacation, returning guests will be treated to a special “heros welcome“, similar to the one experienced by astronauts returning from a real mission. Before the once-in-a-lifetime trip, guests will have to unde

44、rgo the three-month-long special training learning how to move in a weightless environment, along with the basics of spaceflight and orbital mechanics. Also, before you start packing your bags, you will have to pay $9.5 million for the 12-day round-trip vacation. While several companies are planning

45、 to build hotels in space, Orion Span hopes to transform sections of used rockets floating in space into hotel rooms, instead of crowding the already messy skies with additional man-made objects. 8. What can be learnt about Aurora Station? A. People can visit it now. B. Its construction will last fo

46、r about 5 years. C. It can only hold four people in this station. D. It looks like a pill with the size of a small plane. 9. Why is the station named Aurora Station? A. Because guests can enjoy spectacular auroras of the Earth. B. Because the station will give off auroras while travelling. C. Becaus

47、e the station will run around the auroras of the Earth. D. Because the hotel is lit up by the auroras of the Earth. 10. What can guests do in a space hotel? A. Stay there as long as they like. B. Cook meals like they are at home. C Communicate with their family. D. Receive welcome as a real hero. 11

48、. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. There is little room for people to live on the earth. B. Too many space crafts have aroused peoples concern. C. Space hotels will be necessary in the near future. D. Used rockets floating in space are easy to be recycled. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 【

49、解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。总部位于得克萨斯州的 Orion Span 公司宣布，他们正在为世界上第一家太空豪华酒 店 Aurora Station 做准备，预计它将于 2021 年发射进入太空，2022 年开始接待游客。太空旅馆预示着客人 可以真正意义上进行一次出世之旅。 【8 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The pill-shaped space station about the size of a large private jets cabin-when completed. It will accommodate four guests in two private suites and two crew members”可知， 酒店 Aurora Station 的形状是丸状的，大约相当于一架大型私人飞机的机舱大小，它将在两个私人套房容纳四名客人和两名机 组人员。因此酒店 Aurora Station 看起来像是一个药丸形状的小飞机。故选 D。 【9 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第二段中的“enabling guests to enjoy 16 spectacular sunrises and