1、2019-2020 学年江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属实验中学高一上学期期初考英语试卷学年江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属实验中学高一上学期期初考英语试卷 第一卷（共第一卷（共 60 分）分） 一、听力（共两节；满分一、听力（共两节；满分 20 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the man advise t
2、he woman to do? AAsk the conductor. BGet off immediately. CCheck the map. 2What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? ABrother and sister. BHusband and wife. CClassmates. 3How old is the man? A19. B22 C30. 4Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a restaurant. BIn a sho
3、p. CIn a police station. 5What are the two speakers mainly talking about? AThe clothes. BThe weather. CThe visit. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，
4、回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。 6How many foreign languages has the man ever learnt? ATwo. BThree. CFour. 7What do we know about the man? . AHe knows German a lot. BHe thinks Japanese grammar is difficult. CHe is interested in Chinese characters. 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。 8Why does the man come to Beijing?
5、 A. To attend a computer exhibition. B. To meet Stephen. C. To spend a holiday 9What do we know about the man? A. He likes staying in a room with someone. B. He wont work in the present company. C. He wants a large and bright single room. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10Where did the woman go
6、on Saturday? A. To a farm. B. To a garden. C. To a park. 11What was the problem with the tree? A. It was too small to live on. B. It was too expensive to get. C. It was too long tO put in the car. 12What was the weather like that day? A. It was warm. B. It was hot. C. It was cold. 听第听第 9 段材料回答第段材料回答
7、第 13 至至 16 题。题。 13What is wrong with the man? A. He needs to see a doctor. B. He often feels tired. C. He does too much sports. 14What did the mans doctor say? A. There was nothing serious. B. He needed further check. C. He should rest and eat well. 15What season is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Wint
8、er. 16What will the woman do next? A. Go running. B. Have a rest. C. Play ping-pong. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17Who are the listeners? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 18What is the purpose of the museum? A. To show more computers. B. To help school children. C. To develop the indus
9、try. 19Why does the company invite the listeners? A. To get some advice. B. To sell them computers. C. To introduce the history of the company. 20When will the speaker come back? A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In more than an hour. 二、单项填空（共二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 请认真阅读下面各题
10、，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 21. The sales manager was asked he should recommend to be the organizer of the next promotion plans. A. what B. Whom C. how D. when 22. Thanks for your interesting ideas, but we need suggestions to get us out of the mess. A.impressive B. Similar C. Practi
11、cal D. traditional 23. He found another evidence, of great importance to the case. A. Which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D. I think which is 24. The engineer is reported the longestbridge of the country. A. Having designed B. Have designed C. To have designed Dto design 25. I
12、failed the games;I it to be so difficult. A. wouldnt expect B. havent expected C. hadnt expected D. wasnt expecting 26. You should try to relax yourself much work you have to do. A. however B. although C. whatever D. even if 27. He me that it was not wortb. buying and we went back with nothing. A. t
13、ried to persuade B.persuaded C. preferred D.expected 28. Tom is nice and lovely, but he be very naughty at times. A. can B. shall C. must D. should 29. With no one ,Mary felt lonely. A. talking to B. to talk to C. talked to D. to talk 30. Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset? Well,I am today and I have
14、 broken 4 cups so far. A. all thumbs B. all ears C. all D. all legs 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A. B. C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can 31 misfortune when faced with it is the true test of your character. at a
15、ny time. How you handle A boy lost his arms in an accident. To take care ofhim, his younger brother became his 32 , never leaving him alone for years. One late night, he suffered from diarrheal(腹泻). His younger brother 33 him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so 34 , his
16、 younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Thus the two brothers grew up together. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own 35 . So the boy was heart-broken. A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night alone a
17、t home, she tried to 36 meals for her parents,only to overturn the kerosene light(煤油灯) on the stove,resulting 37 a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her willingness to 38 her,she was determined to be completely independent. One day, the boy and the girl were both invited
18、to appear on a television interview program. The boy expressed his fear for his uncertain future at being left on his own 39 the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They each were asked to write something on a piece of paper. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms. The girl wrote:
19、 Broken wings, flying heart. If you only complain about your suffering, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 40 , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise. 31 A beat B hit C strike D fight 32 A adult B educator C shadow D host 33 A persua
20、ded B permitted C allowed D accompanied 34 A enthusiastic B optimistic C tired D disappointed 35 A future B fate C life D happiness 36 A exchange B buy C order D prepare 37 A in B from C for D upon 38 A putaway B attendto C pickup D concentrate on 39 A however B besides C while D therefore 40 A stro
21、ng B weak C Mild D wild 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 3 篇，篇，10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分。满分分。满分 20 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Carl Lewis holds the record as the only manto capture the gold in the 100-meter, 200-meter,long jump, and 4*100-meter relay at the same Olympic Games. He has been a mem
22、ber of five Olympic teams, but it wasnt until the 1984 Games in Los Angeles that he came into his own,winning the 100-meter, 200 lrleter, long jump, and 4*100-meter relay. He continued to create history at the 1988 Games in Seoul, where he won the 100-meter and the long jump for a second time. In 19
23、92 in Barcelona, Carl won the long jump and 4*100-meter relay again. Carl Lewis finally finished competing in 1996 in Atlanta where he won the long jump. He happens to live right down the street from me, so I decided to interview the greatest Olympian of all time. 1When you started running, did you
24、realize that you were going to be great? No,I was awful when I started! I was 55 until the end of tenth grade, but by the time I graduated I was six feet. Im sure I would have quit if it hadnt been for my parents telling me not to give up. 2What thoughts went through your mind before a race? What di
25、d you tell yourself ? Leading up to the race, Id go over my race technique. But once I stepped into the block, I would try to relax and clear my mind so the only thing I could hear was the gun going off. While I was actually running, I had to be aware of what was happening, but I couldnt let that af
26、fect my race. I had to run my own race. 3What advice would you give athletes? Never give up.I was supposed to give up, but because my mom was the best liar on earth, telling me I would grow and that I was good at running, I continued to run. And you know how people say, “You can be whatever you want
27、 to be.” You just have to be a leader, no a follower, choose to make a difference,and you will be whatever you aspire to be. 41In which of the following did Carl Lewis win gold medals twice? A. 100-meter and the long jump. B. 4 * 100-meter relay and 100-meter. C. The long jump and 200-meter. D. 100-
28、meter and 200-meter. 42What can be learned about Carl Lewis from the passage? A. He noticed nothing else but his running during the race. B. He has altogether participated in four Olympic Games. C. He was so determined that he never thought of quitting his sports. D. He couldnt have succeeded withou
29、t his parentsencouragement. 43The underlined word “awful” in the passage is closest in meaning to . A. terrible B. confident C. great D. short B Charles Darwin University Bookshop There are some new books in our shop: No Easy Day In No Easy Day, the author Mark Owen takes readers onto the field of b
30、attle in Americas ongoing War on Terror and details of the selection and training process in the military. Mark Owen honors the men risking everything for the country. Dr opping Acid Dropping Acid is the first book to offer a nontraditional diet to help cure reflux(反酸). Using her extensive research,
31、 Dr. Koufman explains why a change in diet can reduce some of the most common symptoms. Her recipes use tasty fats as flavorings and include a variety of dishes that prove living with reflux doesnt mean living without delicious food. Almost Home Almost Home tells the stories of six remarkable young
32、people from across the United States and Canada as they face life alone on the streets. and offers practical insights into how to prevent homelessness and help homeless youth move to a hopeful future. All the stor:ies inspire us with victories of the human spirit. Some money from the sale of each bo
33、ok will help support kids who benefit from Covenant Houses shelter and services. Daring Greatly In Daring Greatly, Dr. Brown questions everything traditional about vulnerability. Based on twelve years of research, she argues that vulnerability is not weakness, but rather our clearest path to courage
34、, engagement, and meaningful connection. Daring Greatly will spark a new spirit oftruth and trust in our oreanizations. families. schools. and communities. Please note: Choose your books carefully. All books and packs have a specific ISBN. CDU Bookshop will accept returns for books in new condition
35、and provide credit notes/exchanges for incorrect orders for books purchased from the CDU Bookshop website. We cannot accept returns or exchange books if the book is purchased from another bookseller. Trading hours Monday - Friday: 8:30am - 4:00pm (Wednesday: 8:30am - 6:00pm) Contact us: Building Red
36、 1.1 - 05 Central Place, Casuarinas campus T:(08) 8946 6497 F:(08) 8946 6656 Bookshopcdu.edu.au 44From the advertisement we learn that . A. the book No Easy Day describes the lives of the terrorists B. the book DroppingAcid offers medical solutions to cure reflux C. the book Almost Home tells us how
37、 to stop homelessness D. the book Daring Greatly advises us to struggle for everything 45All of the following are true EXCEPT . A. Dr. Koufman uses tasty fats as flavorings in her recipes B. Mark Owen speak highly of the men keeping America safe C. some money from the sale of Almost Home is donated
38、to Covenant House D. Dr. Brown firmly holds a view that vulnerability is just weakness 46According to the advertisement we can infer . A. people can buy books on weekends at CDU Bookshop B. some of the books at CDU Bookshop have a specific ISBN C. people can buy books from both the CDU Bookshop and
39、its website D. books bought from other booksellers can be returned to the CDU Bookshop C Bullied(受欺凌的) kids face a high risk of mental health problems as teens and as young adults. Indeed, kids troubled by bullying may be worse off than those who had suffered physical abuse(虐待) or neglect, as the st
40、udy found. Until recently, most studies of child victims focused not on bullying but on maltreatment(虐待), Dieter Wolke says. Maltreatment includes physical or emotional abuse, neglect or other behaviors that can harm a child. Wolkes team wanted to better understand bullyings long-term effects compar
41、ed to those due to maltreatment. They focused on 4,026 children in the United Kingdom and 1,420 more in the United States. Information about bullying and maltreatment was collected for American children to age 13. They collected the same information for British youth up to age 16. The researchers al
42、so gathered data on each individiials mental health as a young adult. Among the Americans, 36 percent of bullied kids had mental problems later. Those problems included anxiety, which is a state of excessive worry. They also included depression. That is a feeling of hopelessness that can last a long
43、 time. Among kids who had been maltreated by adults, 17 percent later suffered mental health problems. That was less than half the rate seen in people who had been bullied as school kids. In the U.K. group, the difference was less dramatic. Roughly 25 percent of the bullied kids reported mental heal
44、th problems later, compared with about 17 percent who had been maltreated. But however you look at it, the findings are disturbing. And thats why Wolke says schools,health services and other agencies must work together to end bullying. Studies like this are important, says C.orinna Jenkins Tucker. T
45、hey bring attention to the lasting impacts of bullying. Tucker does, however, question the value of comparing bullying to other types of abuse. Such an approach can make it seem like one type of bad experience is worse than the other, she says. In fact, both types have short-term and long-term effec
46、ts on health. Shed like to see researchers study the big picture. They should try to understand how all ofthese negative experiences together shape childrenand sometimes harm them. 47It can be inferred from the passage that . Aresearchers should pay less attention to maltreatment Bmore bullied kids have mental problems in the USA Ca similar number of children are maltrcated in America and Britain Deither bullying or maltreatment has negative effects on chilcirens hea
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