1、试卷类型:A 高三年级考试高三年级考试 英语试题英语试题 2O20.11 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡 上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并 标在试卷的相信位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题
2、和阅读下一段对话。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient. 2. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. At the office. C. At the mans house. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A.
3、A new skirt. B. A new apartment. C. A birthday party. 4. When will they get to the concert? A. 4:30. B. 4:45. C. 5:00. 5. What does Alex think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Unpopular. C. Enjoyable. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
4、前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. Where did the speakers meet last time? A. In the supermarket. B. At Cathy s house. C. In Anna s home. 7. Why did Anna stop wearing her glasses with red ears? A. She got tired of washing them. B. She bought a new pair of gl
5、asses. C. She could see clearly without glasses. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9题。 8. Why is Cara in London? A. She works there. B. She is on vacation. C. She is visiting her friend 9. What was the weather like during Alans stay in Amsterdam? A. Cold. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10. What was the man
6、 doing? A. Ordering something to eat. B. Looking for the counter. C. Waiting for his friend. 11. What does the woman find interesting? A. She and Harry both come from Melbourne. B. She and the man both are friends of Harry. C. The man and Harry both love reading. 12. What is the womans hobby? A. Cha
7、tting with friends. B. Watching films C. Traveling abroad. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16 题。 13. What does the woman want the man to do? A. To work hard. B. To change his job. C. To play football. 14. What does the man think the woman should improve? A. Her management. B. Her computer skills. C. Her salary. 15
8、. How does the woman like her job? A. Very interesting. B. Too busy. C. Really tiring. 16. Where does the man suggest the woman work? A. At the university. B. At his company. C. At home. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20题。 17. Who caused the accident? A. A news reporter. B. Michael Brown. C. Mario Cowley. 18. Ho
9、w many people were hurt in the accident? A. None. B. One C. Two. 19. When was the building named as the historic building? A. Inl925. B. In 1994. C. In 2018. 20. What did the building serve as originally? A. A restaurant. B. A dance hall. C. A trading post. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50分） 第一节（共 15 小题,每小题 25分，满分
10、375 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Animals Welfare Workshops and Presentations STRAW regularly conducts animal welfare workshops and awareness talks under its humane education programs at schools and colleges. The aim of our programs is to sow seeds of empathy （同情）towards people, compassion
11、 towards animals and a respect for the environment. Simply put, our programs demonstrate the way children could be empathetic and compassionate towards people and animals that may be in pain and in need of help. Our programs encourage them to take that first step forward to lend a helping hand. Thes
12、e programs emphasize: How children need to be sensitive to the pain that animals on the street feel when they have been hit or run over by a speeding car. They are made aware of how they could step forward with compassion to treat and save such animals. How children need to appreciate the importance
13、 of the principles of green living by caring for the environment. Children have been urged to inculcate （谆谆教诲） the following routines that would hopefully stick with them for the rest of their lives: O Keep their neighborhood parks, lakes and rivers clean. O Avoid using plastic bags. O Appreciate th
14、e principle of recycle, reuse and reduce waste. O Not to dump garbage in parking lots or in parks but only at specified places. O Not to throw banana, orange peels and wrappers from a moving car. O To turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy. O Not to squash insects like ants, grasshoppers e
15、tc. as these living creatures loo are part of our world and we human beings are their caretakers. 21. What do the programs of the STRAW advocate? A. To make the first step forward to take a hand. B. To be empathetic and protect the environment. C. To learn to sow seeds and harvest in the fields. D.
16、To conduct workshops and talks to make fortune. 22. When animals have been harmed or abused, children should. A. feel painful as animals do. B. make a rescue with compassion. C. stand by to avoid trouble. D. have self-protection awareness. 23. Which of the following is discouraged for the green livi
17、ng environment? A. To kill insects like ants, grasshoppers etc. B. To keep their neighborhood parks, lakes and rivers clean. C. To turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy. D. To throw garbage at specified places. B They started the school year as strangers and they are ending the year as fa
18、mily. I started this school year like a regular school year and Damien like a regular student, Finn Lanning said. One day, he showed up and just said he wasnt going to be back anymore. And when I questioned him about that, he told me that he was going back to live in the hospital for his illness. Da
19、mien has a kidney disorder called FSGS, which requires treatment for 12 hours each day. He is in great need of a new kidney. According to Lanning, the 13-year-old wasnt suitable for a transplant because he is homeless. When youre living in the hospital, youre not able to be on the transplant list be
20、cause folks who dont have stable housing are considered high risk for them,“ Lanning said. Damien ended up in the foster care system due to his medical needs. When a suitable home couldnt be found, he was forced to live in the hospital. During that time, he couldnt leave to attend school. “As I lear
21、ned more about his story and what he was facing and what his needs were, it just became really hard for me to look the other way； Lanning said. Lanning decided to step in, and despite not having any children of his own, he offered to take Damien in. Its going good,“ said Damien. He has also been mov
22、ed to the top of the waiting list for a new kidney. He is hoping he can have the transplant within the next two weeks. In addition to a second chance at life, he is also getting a second chance at having a family. 24. Why did Damien ask to leave the school? A. He had to receive treatment. B. He wasn
23、t fond of so many strangers. C. He needed a warm and rich family. D. He was bored of teachers questions. 25. According to paragraph 2, what is necessary for the patients transplant? A. Keeping a healthy diet. B. Having a suitable home. C. Taking special medicines. D. Living in the hospital for days.
24、 26. What does the underlined phrase “look the other way in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. pay attention. B. look around. C. stand by. D. take part. 27. What could be the best title for the text? A. Finding a House for a Sick Student. B. Getting a Treatment from a Good Teacher. C. Student leaving the
25、 School for a Transplant. D. Teacher Helping Student by Offering Him a Home. C For many of us, theres nothing better than burying our head in a good book. Whether its a gripping crime story or a biography of someones amazing life, its good to read a book to switch off from the distractions of everyd
26、ay life and help us relax. Maybe thats why some of them are actually being prescribed as a remedy（治疗）lo sickness. It may seem obvious that reading is good for us. It can be educational, and, as some say, it can broaden the mind”. A good novel can make us happy or sad, or make us cry as we empathies
27、with characters. The power of books was recognised a few years ago by the British charity Reading Agency, who published a list of books that doctors could offer to patients, tackling topics from depression to dementia（痴呆）to chronic pain. It called this bibliotherapy （阅读疗法）and its become so successfu
28、l that its about to be extended to children as well. Professor Philip Davis studies the effects of literature at Liverpool University and is author of a book called Reading for Life. He studies people in reading groups and found that its reading literaturewritten work thought to have artistic merit,
29、 that has the best effect. Of course, its easy in our smartphone generation to ditch a good book and fiddle with our phones instead. But opening up a paperback could be a simple way to help boost or maintain our mental health. Its thought they can help you set targets and find focus. And they may al
30、low you to see that awkward situation youve been anxious about for weeks from someone elses perspective. If you re not an avid reader（书迷）it can be hard to know where to begin. If the Reading Agency book list doesnt appeal, you could read book reviews, visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend. Onc
31、e youve found the right text, you ll be hooked! 28. What is the text mainly about? A. How to improve our mental health through reading. B. How to train and form our good reading habits. C. The material benefits of reading books. D. The physical and mental effects of literature on people. 29. What ca
32、n we know from the second paragraph? A. Few people value the importance of reading. B. Doctors can not provide books patients need. C. Excellent novels always make us excited. D. Bibliotherapy is also available for children. 30. What does Professor Philip Davis think is highly effective? A. Reading
33、for Life. B. Reading literature. C. Artistic merit. D. A paperback. 31. What does the underlined word “they in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Young people. B. Smart phones. C. Good books. D. Future targets. D On social media, you may see BM girls， who wear small skirts, tiny T-shirts and skinny jeans. The
34、 group is named after the Italian fashion brand Brandy Melville. It says its clothes are “one size fits all”. However, most clothes the brand provides for girls are in small sizes, according to British newspaper The Sun. The brand s idea of “one size fits all has made many girls feel uncomfortable.
35、For me, the problem was not the fact that I couldnt purchase your clothes. The root of my frustration is in the humiliation （屈辱）I felt when I realized that . I just wasnt good enough for the Melville brand, young girl Andy Esmond wrote on the website Odyssey. I got the message loud and clear: If you
36、 dont have an ideal body type, we would rather you not wear our clothing. Esmond is one of many girls around the world who are dissatisfied with their body shapes. According to a 2018 survey conducted by Youth Select Committee in the UK, 8 in 10 teenage girls in the UK want to change their weight or
37、 body shape. Tn China, more than half of teenagers want to lose weight to make themselves look better, according to a 2018 survey by Southern Weekly. But fashion trends like the Brandy Melville clothing line do nothing to ease the anxiety of negative body image. Instead, they feed it further, noted
38、Coppell Student Media. In order to achieve such an ideal” image, some girls develop eating disorders. Even worse, this trend may lead to low self-esteem, depression and hopelessness. “The idealization of thinness can be a key factor in worsening the illness and preventing recovery, and fashion retai
39、lers should respect diversity in peoples natural body shapes and sizes,“ Beat, the UKs leading eating disorder charity, told Fabulous Digital. After all, beauty doesnt come in a box, or in one form. Just recognize that we are all different and that is something to be celebrated. In fact, accepting y
40、our true self can display a natural beauty that cannot be ignored. 32. What can we know about the group BM girls”？ A. They are an American fashion brand. B. They only buy Brandy Melville clothes. C. They love to wear small-sized clothes. D. They always share what they wear online. 33. Why are many g
41、irls dissatisfied with the brand Brandy Melville? A. Because it offers limited sizes in clothing. B. Because it produces too expensive clothes for them. C. Because it provides all customers middle-sized clothes. D. Because it has poor customer service. 34. How do fashion trends like one size fits al
42、l influence consumers? A. They help people to improve their body image. B. They set new standards for clothing production. C. They encourage people to accept their body image. D. They cause some girls to develop unhealthy body images. 35. What should fashion retailers do according to Beat? A. Promot
43、e the idea of wearing comfortable clothes. B. Help customers recover from their illnesses. C. Value differences in body shapes and sizes. D. Encourage customers to wear different clothes. 第二节（共 5小题,每小题 2.5分，满分 125 分） 阅读下而短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Will Traditional TV Ever Be Replaced
44、by Streaming? For a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, drama, and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century. 36 Since then, British TV viewers have enjoyed the launch of commercial TV, the addition of Channel 4, and then C
45、hannel 5, and finally the birth of paid services through satellite and cable. A Slow Decline While the uptake of TV ownership exploded, the decline of televisions dominance has been slow and has been going on for the past decade. 37 Streaming services have given us access to more content than was ev
46、er possible, including back catalogues of classic shows and blockbuster movies. Changing Viewing Habits In the UK, adults are spending more time watching content on YouTube and streaming services than ever before. In 2018, these figures were 30 minutes and 26 minutes per day respectively. 38 Still t
47、he King 39 For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch BBC One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming service. Average viewing time for all traditional TV channels continues to decline though, despite much larger quantities of original content being produced by these organisations. 40 While the traditional TV networks have seen a decline, the television set itself doesnt look like its going anywhere any time soon. A. This has been the trend for the last couple of decades. B. The original content has included massively popul
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