1、2021 高考英语二轮完型填空高考英语二轮完型填空解题与练习解题与练习(五五) 一:知识梳理一:知识梳理 逻辑关系题原则 定义:通过前后句的意思及其内在联系;判定答案的题目(本质是阅读题) 类型:连词题;部分介词;副词;动词题 考查频率:对立-因果-并列-总分-递进 1)对立关系 判断对立关系的三个依据 a:根据意思判断 b:根据褒贬色彩判断 c:根据句式结构判断,前肯后否;前否后肯 对立关系词 1:转折:however;but ;yet;nevertheless 2:让步:although;though;even though/if, much as; as; while; 3: 其他:ag
2、ainst ;instead of;rather than;admit;ignoring;on the contrary;by contrast 转折和让步的区别: 1:当后句是对前句的完全直接否定时;叫转折。后句对前句的部分否定,是让步 2:although 和 but,because 和 so 不能在一句话中同时出现;although 和 because 叫从属连词,既 可以放句首;也可以放句中;放句中时,前面一般不加逗号。but 和 so 叫并列连词,只能放句中,前 面逗号可加可不加 3:for 当连词不能放句首,though 做副词可以做插入状语,放句中前后都得有逗号。 4:逻辑连接词
3、题先做的理由 a:选项都认识 b:范围确定 c:往往不用通读全文,只需通读前后句 二:习题训练二:习题训练 (A) The majority of people are convinced that they dont have much imagination. They are 1 . Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to 2 it once we become adults. Creativity isnt always 3 with great works of art or ideas. People at wo
4、rk and in their free time 4 think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you. Make connections! It involves taking 5 ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down al
5、l the ideas 6 with candles connect the 7 with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 8 you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night. No limits! Imagine that normal limitations dont 9 . You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your g
6、oal and the new 10 . If your goal is to learn to ski, 11 , you can now practice skiing every day. Now 12 this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January. Be someone else. Look at the situation from a 13 point of view. Good writers use this technique.
7、Fiction writers often imagine they are the 14 in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 15 . The best fishermen think like fish! 1Amistaken Baccurate Creasonable Dincredible 2Afit in with Bbecome aware of Cmake use of Dkeep track of 3Aequipped Bcompared Coccupied Dcon
8、cerned 4Aroutinely Bskillfully Capparently Dabruptly 5Arelevant Bunrelated Ccreative Dimaginary 6Apresented Bmarked Cindicated Dassociated 7Aideas Bassessments Carrangements Dpractices 8Aitem Bservice Cpresent Dobject 9Aexist Boccur Coperate Dchange 10Atendencies Blimitations Cpossibilities Dassumpt
9、ions 11Aas a matter of fact Bin other words Cas a whole Dfor instance 12Adevote Bapply Crevise Dcontribute 13Apersonal Bglobal Cdifferent Dpositive 14Afeatures Bthemes Ccreatures Dcharacters 15Alocations Bpositions Cimages Dimpressions (B) Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. Hed moved
10、to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id 1 seen him. So imagine my 2 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. I was 3 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4 .The bay was 5 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150
11、m off the shore. Getting a little 6 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in 7 .Somethings not 8 ! I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was 10 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 11 the young man
12、 out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 12 to me. Those brown eyes were very 13 .Whats his name? I asked the instructor.Ben, he replied, and immediately I 14 . That stranger was my son! The instructors called for an ambulance. 15 , after a brief stay in hospital,
13、 Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me.I just want to say thank you, he said.You 18 my life! I still cant believe what a 19 it was. Im just so glad I was there 20 to help my son. 1.A. also B. often C. even D.
14、 last 2.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry 3.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 4.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle 5.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed 6.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser 7.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle 8.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit 9.A. stare
15、d B. sank C. dived D. fell 10.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking 11.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep 12.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed 13.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar 14.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew 15.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D
16、. Suddenly 16.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave 17.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed 18.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided 19.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain 20.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose 参考答案: A 篇:15ACDAB 610DACAC 1115DBCDB B 篇:15 DACCA 610 BABCD 1115CBDDA 16-20 DBCAB