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    2021年牛津译林版七年级上期末易错词汇应用精练(提高篇)含答案详解

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    2021年牛津译林版七年级上期末易错词汇应用精练(提高篇)含答案详解

    1、牛津译林七年级上册期末易错词汇应用牛津译林七年级上册期末易错词汇应用 精练(提高篇)精练(提高篇) 1Look! Mr. Wang seems very (happy) today He did well in the sports meeting 2Water is important to e ,We cant live without it 3I like these cakes very much Can I have one (many)? 4Whose scarf is this? It must be one of the (lady) They are talking over

    2、 there 5Its a good idea to travel (train) if you go on a trip 6All of us had a wonderful time Millies birthday yesterday (celebrate) 71 dont think two kilograms of beef enough for us ten (be) 8If Tom (not be) free tomorrow, he wont go to the cinema with me 9Sandy does not have much time (play) tenni

    3、s She is too busy 10Where is my cat? Look,it (lie) on the top of the piano 11Daniel is tall and strong,and he wears gla:siz 12I am not good at the subject igrfi 13We all like snowy days because we can have a good time (make) snowmen 14As we know, sports can help us keep and strong (health) 15The gir

    4、ls (not do) the housework at the weekend 16I really dont know these football players because I am only (interest) in basketball 17My children like cakes, I always make some for (they) at weekends 18I always go to the park a week (one) 19The clothes on the table are their (hero) 20He usually sleeps t

    5、han seven hours every night (little) 21Millie and I have different cupsThe white cup is ,and the pink one is hers (my) 22May I take a look at last (year) cards? 23Kitty doesnt know what (buy)for her father on Fathers Day 24Beef and pork taste (good) But we cant eat too much meat 25Do you think your

    6、blue tie mtz your red shirt? 26Messi is one of my favourite football (play) 27Simon plays football with his friends for (many)than three hours every day 28The English Club is a good place (practise)your English 29 Students often sleep (little) than 8 hours because they have much homework to do every

    7、 day 30Every day, my mum (为穿衣服) my little brother 31There arent (足够的) sweets for all the children in our house 32We can see some pictures on the wall (英雄) 33The Blacks are a trip to Yangzhou now (计划) 34Andy with her friends often (练习) playing volleyball after school 35He was sitting (在中) a group of

    8、children, telling them a story 36Daniel likes ( 借) money from others, but he never gives it back 37Why should children do half as much work and get (两倍) as much holiday as their parents? 38This fruit (有的味道)bad to me But my mum enjoys it very much 39 Very (少数的) students like writing letters to friend

    9、s now They often chat online 40David is quite strong He often (搬) heavy things for his mother 41Look! That (学生)tie matches his white shirt very well 42Susan, (敲) at the door before you come in 43Sleeping for (少) than 5 hours every day is bad for your health 44Linda with his classmates doing morning

    10、exercises every day (练习) 45I have only twenty homework to do today (分钟) 46Thank you very much for (借) your blouse to me, mum 47The umbrella behind the door is one of those (女士) 48Thank you for (带领) me around your city 49There is a wallet (躺) on the ground Is it yours, Sandy? 50My grandma has a few b

    11、ad (牙齿) She cant eat such hard food 51The boy came into the room without (敲)on the door and it made me very angry 52The food (尝起来)very nice, please try it 53Why do you like that blouse? I dont like the colour But I like something (特别的) 54 Jenny, what are you doing in your room? I am busy an email to

    12、 my penfriend 55你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗? Can you help me find out whose gifts Millies? 56你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样? 很漂亮,但我觉得野餐穿它不合适 What do you the dress? Its very pretty but I dont think it the picnic 57玛丽经常从学校图书馆借阅各种各样的书 Mary often borrows books the school library 58那盏灯笼和我们的不一样我们去看看! That lantern is ours Lets go and

    13、! 59食用太多的肉类不利于我们的健康 meat is not good for our 60His mother often tells him (not eat)too much junk food like fried chicken 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 1Look! Mr Wang seems very happy (happy) today He did well in the sports meeting 【参考译文】【参考译文】看!王先生今天看起来很高兴,他在运动会上表现很好 【答案详解】【答案详解】答案: happy 根据空格前 seem 为连系动词系动词意为

    14、似乎后跟形容词后跟形容词作表语,所给词 happy 为形容词意为 开心的,故答案为:happy 2Water is important to e veryone ,We cant live without it 【参考译文】【参考译文】水对每个人都很重要,没有它我们就活不下去 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 We cant live without it没有它我们就活不下去及首字母提示,可知,应 该是水对每个人都很重要,填不定代词不定代词 everyone每每个人 故答案为:everyone 3I like these cakes very much Can I have one more (m

    15、any)? 【参考译文】【参考译文】我非常喜欢这些蛋糕我能再吃一个吗? 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中放在 one 后面跟 many 的比较级形式 more 表示更多些 故填 more 4Whose scarf is this? It must be one of the ladies (lady) They are talking over there 【参考译文】【参考译文】这是谁的围巾? 一定是其中一位女士的她们在那边聊天 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中 one of 后面跟名词名词复数复数形形式,lady 的复数形式是 ladies,应该用所有格 形式one of +名复,且主语为 o

    16、ne,看作单数。 故填 ladies 5Its a good idea to travel by train (train) if you go on a trip 【参考译文】【参考译文】如果你去旅行,乘火车旅行是个好主意 【答案详解】【答案详解】 句子中表示乘坐某种交通工具用 by+交通工具名称, 交通工具前不加任何修饰交通工具前不加任何修饰。 这里 by train 表示乘火车 故填 by train 6All of us had a wonderful time celebrating Millies birthday yesterday (celebrate) 【参考译文】【参考译文

    17、】昨天我们大家都很高兴庆祝米莉的生日 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中 have a wonderful time doing sth 表示高兴做某事 故填 celebrating 71 dont think two kilograms of beef are enough for us ten (be) 【参考译文】【参考译文】我认为两公斤牛肉不够我们十个人吃 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中主语主语应该是 two kilograms ,复数形式,be 动词使用 are 故填 are 8If Tom isnt (not be) free tomorrow, he wont go to the c

    18、inema with me 【参考译文】【参考译文】如果汤姆明天没空,他就不会和我一起去看电影了 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中 if 引导一个条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时, 主语是 Tom,第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式 is,和 not 放在一起用 isnt 故填 isnt 9Sandy does not have much time to play (play) tennis She is too busy 【参考译文】【参考译文】桑迪没有多少时间打网球她太忙了 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中 have time to do sth 表示有时间做某事,后面

    19、跟 to 引导的不定式短语 故填 to play 10Where is my cat? Look,it is lying (lie) on the top of the piano 【参考译文】【参考译文】我的猫在哪?看,它正躺在钢琴上面 【答案详解】【答案详解】答案: is lying 考查单词填空根据题干:Where is my cat?Look,it(lie) on the top of the piano从句中的 look 可知时态是现在进行时,构成是主语+be doing,主语 是 it,系动词用 is,lie 的现在分词是 lying,故答案是 is lying 11Daniel

    20、is tall and strong,and he wears glasses gla:siz 【参考译文】【参考译文】丹尼尔又高又壮,他戴着眼镜 【答案详解】【答案详解】 根据题干, 结合音标, 可知句意丹尼尔又高又壮, 他戴着眼镜 glasses 名词, 眼镜,用复数形式 故填 glasses 12I am not good at the subject geography igrfi 【参考译文】【参考译文】我不擅长地理 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 the subject,结合一个,可知是名词geography 地理 故填 geography 13We all like snowy d

    21、ays because we can have a good time making (make) snowmen 【参考译文】【参考译文】我们都喜欢下雪天,因为我们可以很高兴地堆雪人 【答案详解】【答案详解】have a good time doing sth高兴地做某事固定搭配,填 make 的动名词 making类似:have a great time doing sth. have fun doing sth 故答案为:making 14As we know, sports can help us keep healthy and strong (health) 【参考译文】【参考译文

    22、】我们知道,运动可以帮助我们保持健康和强壮 【答案详解】【答案详解】keep+形容词形容词,health 名词健康,形容词是 healthy 故答案是:healthy 15The girls dont do (not do) the housework at the weekend 【参考译文】【参考译文】女孩们周末不做家务 【答案详解】【答案详解】 根据 at the weekend 可知是一般现在时态, 主语是 girls 复数, 故用助动词 do 否 定用 dont 故答案是:dont do 16I really dont know these football players beca

    23、use I am only interested (interest) in basketball 【参考译文】【参考译文】我真的不认识这些足球运动员,因为我只对篮球感兴趣 【答案详解】【答案详解】be interested in 对 感兴趣固定表达 故答案是:interested 17My children like cakes, I always make some for them (they) at weekends 【参考译文】【参考译文】我的孩子们喜欢蛋糕,我总是在周末给他们做一些 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据介词 for,可知介词后接宾格代词接宾格代词they 的宾格是 them

    24、 故填 them 18I always go to the park once a week (one) 【参考译文】【参考译文】我总是一周去一次公园 【答案详解】【答案详解】 根据 go to the parka week, 可知是指一周去公园一次, once a week 一周一次 故填 once 19The clothes on the table are their heroes (hero) 【参考译文】【参考译文】桌子上的衣服是他们英雄的们英雄的 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 are,可知此处是 hero 的复数形式 heroes结合题干,衣服是这些英雄 的,所以此处名词所有格 h

    25、eroes 故填 heroes 20He usually sleeps less than seven hours every night (little) 【参考译文】【参考译文】他通常每晚睡不到七个小时 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 than比可知,用 little 的比较级 lessless than少于 故答案为:less 21Millie and I have different cupsThe white cup is mine ,and the pink one is hers (my) 【参考译文】【参考译文】米莉和我有不同的杯子白色的是我的,粉色的是她的 【答案详解】【答案详

    26、解】这里为了避免与前面名词重复,用 my 的名词性物主代词 mine 代替 my cup 我的杯子 故答案为:mine 22May I take a look at last years (year) cards? 【参考译文】【参考译文】我可以看看去年的卡片吗? 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 cards卡片可知,修饰名词用 year 的名词所有格 years年的 故答案为:years 23Kitty doesnt know what to buy (buy)for her father on Fathers Day 【参考译文】【参考译文】Kitty 不知道在父亲节给她父亲买什么 【答案详解

    27、】【答案详解】这里用疑问词+不定式的简单句形式,做宾语,to 后跟动词原形 buy买 故答案为:to buy 24Beef and pork taste good (good) But we cant eat too much meat 【参考译文】【参考译文】牛肉和猪肉味道不错,但我们不能吃太多肉 【答案详解】【答案详解】taste品尝起来系动词,系表结构,用形容词 good好的做表语 故答案为:good 25Do you think your blue tie matches mtz your red shirt? 【参考译文】【参考译文】你觉得你的蓝色领带配你的红衬衣吗? 【答案详解】【

    28、答案详解】 根据 your blue tieyour red shirt, 结合音标, 可知是指蓝领带搭配红衬衣 时 态是一般现在,主语是单数,用动词第三人称单数形式 matches 故填 matches 26Messi is one of my favourite football players (play) 【参考译文】【参考译文】梅西是我最喜欢的足球运动员之一 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中 one of+名词复数形式表示中的一个,play 的名词形式是 player 故填 players 27Simon plays football with his friends for more

    29、 (many)than three hours every day 【参考译文】【参考译文】西蒙每天和朋友们踢足球超过三个小时 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 than 可知用比较级,many 比较级是 more 故答案是:more 28The English Club is a good place to practise (practise)your English 【参考译文】【参考译文】英语俱乐部是练习英语的好地方 【答案详解】【答案详解】考查不定式a good place to do sth一个做某事的好地方不定式做后置定语, to 后跟动词原形 practise练习 故答案为:to

    30、practise 29 Students often sleep less (little) than 8 hours because they have much homework to do every day 【参考译文】【参考译文】学生们经常睡不到 8 个小时,因为他们每天有很多作业要做 【答案详解】【答案详解】考查比较级根据 than比可知,睡得比 8 小时更少用 little 的比较级 less 更少 故答案为:less 30Every day, my mum dresses (为穿衣服) my little brother 【参考译文】【参考译文】每天,我的妈妈为我的小弟弟穿衣服

    31、 【答案详解】【答案详解】为穿衣服英语表达是 dress,句子是一般现在时一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数 故答案为 dresses 31There arent enough (足够的) sweets for all the children in our house 【参考译文】【参考译文】我们的家里没有足够的糖果给所有的孩子 【答案详解】【答案详解】足够的英语表达是 enough,形容词 故答案为 enough 32We can see some heroes pictures on the wall (英雄) 【参考译文】【参考译文】我们可以看到一些英雄的照片在墙上 【答案详解】【答案详解

    32、】英雄英语表达是 hero,some 后接名词复数表示英雄的照片用名词所有格 形式 故答案为 heroes 33The Blacks are planning a trip to Yangzhou now (计划) 【参考译文】【参考译文】布莱克一家现在正计划去扬州旅行 【答案详解】【答案详解】计划英语表达是 plan,由 now 知道句子是现在进行时,结构为 be+动词的 现在分词 故答案为 planning 34Andy with her friends often practices (练习) playing volleyball after school 【参考译文】【参考译文】安迪放

    33、学后经常和她的朋友练习打排球 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子时态是一般现在时,主语 Andy 是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称 单数形式,practice,动词,练习 故填 practices 35He was sitting among (在中) a group of children, telling them a story 【参考译文】【参考译文】他坐在一群孩子中间,给他们讲故事 【答案详解】【答案详解】 从a group of children这里指的是一群孩子, 前面用介词among表示在中 大 于等于 3 个用 among. 故填 among 36Daniel likes bo

    34、rrowing ( 借) money from others, but he never gives it back 【参考译文】【参考译文】丹尼尔喜欢借别人的钱,但是他从来不还 【答案详解】【答案详解】借英语表达是:borrow动词,like doing sth 喜欢做某事 故答案为 borrowing 37Why should children do half as much work and get twice (两倍) as much holiday as their parents? 【参考译文】【参考译文】为什么孩子要做一半的工作,得到两倍于父母的假期? 【答案详解】【答案详解】两

    35、倍英语表达是 twice,副词 故答案为 twice 38This fruit tastes (有的味道)bad to me But my mum enjoys it very much 【参考译文】【参考译文】我觉得这个水果很难吃但是我妈妈非常喜欢 【答案详解】【答案详解】有的味道英语表达是 taste,由后句知道句子是一般现在时,主语是第 三人称单数 故答案为 tastes 39 Very few (少数的) students like writing letters to friends now They often chat online 【参考译文】【参考译文】现在很少有学生喜欢写信

    36、给朋友,他们经常在网上聊天 【答案详解】【答案详解】少数的 few,形容词,修饰可数名词,有否定的意思;根据句意现在很少有 学生喜欢写信给朋友,他们经常在网上聊天和语法可知,要用形容词作定语 故答案为:few 40David is quite strong He often carries (搬) heavy things for his mother 【参考译文】【参考译文】大卫很强壮他经常替他母亲搬重东西 【答案详解】【答案详解】 搬 英语表达是 carry, 由 often 知道句子是一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数 故答案为 carries 41Look! That students

    37、(学生)tie matches his white shirt very well 【参考译文】【参考译文】看!那个学生的领带和他的白衬衫很相配 【答案详解】【答案详解】学生 student,可数名词;根据句意那个学生的领带和空后 tie 可知,要用单单 数数形式的所有格 故答案为:students 42Susan, knock (敲) at the door before you come in 【参考译文】【参考译文】苏珊,你进来前要敲门 【答案详解】【答案详解】敲 knock,动词;根据句意苏珊,你进来前要敲门 和语法可知,要用祈使 句,用动词原形 故答案为 knock 43Sleepi

    38、ng for less (少) than 5 hours every day is bad for your health 【参考译文】【参考译文】每天睡少于 5 个小时对你的健康有害 【答案详解】【答案详解】少 little,少于 less than,固定短语;根据句意每天睡少于 5 个小时对你的健 康有害可知,要用固定短语 less than 故答案为 less 44Linda with his classmates practices doing morning exercises every day (练习) 【参考译文】【参考译文】琳达和他的同学每天练习做早操 【答案详解】【答案详解

    39、】练习英语表达是 practice由 every day 知道句子是一般现在时,with 连接前 后两个主语时,谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持一致,主语是 Linda 第三人称单数 故答案为 practices 45I have only twenty minutes homework to do today (分钟) 【参考译文】【参考译文】我今天只有二十分钟的作业要做 【答案详解】【答案详解】分钟 minute,可数名词,前面有 twenty;根据句意我今天只有二十分钟的作 业要做和语法可知,用复数形式的所有格作定语 故答案为:minutes 46Thank you very much f

    40、or lending (借) your blouse to me, mum 【参考译文】【参考译文】非常感谢你借给我你的衬衫,妈妈 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子中 for 是一个介词,后面跟动名词形式,lend sth to sb 表示把某物借给某 人 故填 lending 47The umbrella behind the door is one of those ladies (女(女士) 【参考译文】【参考译文】门后面的伞就是那些女士中的一个的 【答案详解】【答案详解】女士 lady,可数名词;根据句意门后面的伞就是那些女士中的一个的和前面 的 those 可知,要用复数形式的所有格 故

    41、答案为 ladies 48Thank you for showing (带领) me around your city 【参考译文】【参考译文】谢谢你带我参观你的城市 【答案详解】【答案详解】带领 show,谢谢你做某事 thank you for doing sth ,是固 ,是固定搭配;根据句意 谢谢你带我参观你的城市可知,要用固定搭配 thank you for doing sth 故答案为 showing 49There is a wallet lying (躺) on the ground Is it yours, Sandy? 【参考译文】【参考译文】地上有一个钱包是你的吗, Sa

    42、ndy? 【答案详解】【答案详解】躺英语表达是 lie这里表达进行时的方式,用动词动词 lie 的现在分词的现在分词 故答案为 lying 50My grandma has a few bad teeth (牙齿) She cant eat such hard food 【参考译文】【参考译文】我奶奶有几颗坏牙,她不能吃这么硬的食物 【答案详解】【答案详解】牙齿英语表达是 tootha few 后接名词复数 故答案为 teeth 51The boy came into the room without knocking (敲)on the door and it made me very an

    43、gry 【参考译文】【参考译文】那男孩没敲门就进了房间,这使我很生气 【答案详解】【答案详解】敲英语表达是 knock, without 介词后接动名词 故答案为 knocking 52The food tastes (尝起来)very nice, please try it 【参考译文】【参考译文】食物味道很好,请尝尝 【答案详解】【答案详解】句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数单数 形式,taste,动词,尝起来 故填 tastes 53Why do you like that blouse? I dont like the colour But I like

    44、 something special (特别的) 【参考译文】【参考译文】你为什么喜欢那件衬衫?我不喜欢这个颜色但我喜欢特别的东西 【答案详解】【答案详解】特别的英语表达是 special,形容词 故答案为 special 54 Jenny, what are you doing in your room? I am busy writing an email to my penfriend 【参考译文】【参考译文】珍妮,你在房间里干什么? 我正忙着给我的笔友写电子邮件 【答案详解】【答案详解】根据 what are you doing ,是指你在做什么,推出:我在帮着写邮件空缺单 词是动词w

    45、ritingbe busy doing sth 忙着做某事 故答案为 writing 55你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗? Can you help me find out whose gifts are different from Millies? 【参考译文】【参考译文】Can you help me find out whose gifts are different from Millies? 【答案详解】【答案详解】be different from与不一样,根据主句时态可知用一般现在时,从句的主 语是复数, be 动词用 are 故答案是 are different from

    46、 56你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样? 很漂亮,但我觉得野餐穿它不合适 What do you think of the dress? Its very pretty but I dont think it is fit for the picnic 【参考译文】【参考译文】What do you think of the dress? Its very pretty but I dont think it is fit for the picnic 【答案详解】【答案详解】think of 认为,固定短语;你觉得怎么样 what do you think of,是固定句 式;适合某物 be fit

    47、for sth ; ;根据句意你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样?很漂亮,但我觉得野餐 穿它不合适和语法可知,要用一般现在时,前句要用固定句式 what do you think of,后 句用短语 be fit for sth 故答案为:think of;is fit for 57玛丽经常从学校图书馆借阅各种各样的各种各样的书 Mary often borrows all kinds of books from the school library 【参考译文】【参考译文】Mary often borrows all kinds of books from the school library 【答案详

    48、解】【答案详解】all kinds of 各种各样的;borrow sthfrom从借某物 故答案是 all kinds of ,from 58那盏灯笼和我们的不一样我们去看看! That lantern is different from ours Lets go and have a look at it ! 【参考译文】【参考译文】That lantern is different from ours Lets go and have a look at it! 【答案详解】【答案详解】be different from与不一样与不一样 , have a look at看一看,That lantern 指单数,用 it 代替 故答案是 different from , have a look at it 59食用太多的肉类不利于我们的健康 Eating too


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