1、小升初英语小升初英语- -常用固定搭配常用固定搭配 小升初常用固定搭配 to+动词原形动词原形 1. want to+动词原形 2.how to+动词原形 2. need to+动词原形 4.would like to+动词原形 5.be happy to+动词原形 6. be glad to+动词原形 7.use. to+动词原形 8. Its time to+动词原形 其他情况加动词原形其他情况加动词原形 1. can/cant+动词原形 2.should/shouldnt+动词原形 3.must/mustnt+动词原形 4.will/wont+动词原形 5.shall we +动词原形
2、6.do/does/did+动词原形 7.may+动词原形 8.let+宾格+动词原形 9.have to+动词原形 10.help+动词原形 11.祈使句动词原形开头 +动词动词 ing 1. be+动词 ing 2. no+动词 ing 3. go+动词 ing 4. like+动词 ing 5.love+动词 ing 6. start+动词 ing 7. begin+动词 ing 8.stop+动词 ing 9. how about/what about+动词 ing 10. be good at+动词 ing 11.do well in+动词 ing 12. its time for+
3、动词 ing 13. stop sb. from+动词 ing 14. thanks for+动词 ing 15.不是祈使句,放在句子开头的动词要加 ing,即动名词作主语。 后面跟形容词的动词后面跟形容词的动词 be (am, is, are, was, were) be 动词+形容词 feel, look, sound, smell, taste 感官动词+形容词 get, make, turn, become 表示状态变化的+形容词 keep, stay 表示状态保持的+形容词 量词量词 1.a lot of(许多)/lots of 许多)/some(一些)+可数名词复数或不可数名词 2
4、.a lot 表示程度,一般跟在动词后面修饰动词,后面不可直接跟名词。如:thanks a lot 多 谢,eat a lot 吃得多,know a lot about China 对中国了解很多 3.many(许多)+可数名词复数 4.much(许多)+不可数名词 5.a few(几个)+可数名词复数 6.a little(点)+不可数名词 V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to sb. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.给某人看某物/向某人展示某物 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物/把某物给某人 send sb.
5、 sth. = send sth. to sb.给某人寄某物,寄某物给某人 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. (tell sb. to do sth.)告诉某人某事/告诉某事给某人(告 诉某人做某事) ask sb. sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 问某人某事/要求某人做某事 其他固定搭配其他固定搭配 look 固定搭配固定搭配 look at= have a look at 看着 look at the blackboard 看黑板 look for 寻找(强调过程)look for my kite 寻找我的风筝 find 找到(强调结果)
6、 find my kite 找到我的风筝 care about 关心;在乎 care about our teeth 关心/在乎我们的牙齿 take care of 爱 护;照顾 take care of childrens teeth 照顾孩子们的牙齿 look after 照顾 look after their grandparents 照顾他们的爷爷奶奶 look out 当心 Danger! Please look out!危险!当心! look out for 当心,提防 look out for cars 当心汽车 look out of.朝. 看 look out of the
7、window 朝窗外看 look around 环顾四周 look around the new house 参观新房子 副词副词 here/there/home 前面没有前面没有 to come here/home 过来/回家 get here/there 到达这儿/那儿 get home 到家 例外例外:go to your home 去你家 go there/home 去那儿/回家 come/go home 回家 get to my home 到我家 walk walk on 继续走 walk by 走过 walk through 步行穿过 up wake. up 吵醒,叫醒 pick.
8、 up 捡起 climb up 爬上 get up 起床 away fly away 飞走 go away 走开 drive. away 赶走 run away 逃跑 keep away from . 远离 move. away from. 把 从 搬走 into/onto pour. into 把 倒入 hold onto 抓紧 turn into 变成 go into 走进,进入 take. into .把 带入 for cheer for.为.欢呼 cheer for them 为他们欢呼 ask. for help 向.求助 ask us for help 向我们求助 be good
9、for.对.有益 be good for your body 对你的身体有益 be bad for.对.有害 be bad for our health 对我们的健康有害 be late for.迟到 be late for school 上学迟到 be ready for. 准备好. be ready for class 准备好上课 buy. for.为.买 buy a present for my cousin 为我的表妹买个礼物 buy. from.从. 买. buy things from shops 从商店买东西 make. for.为. 做. make a card for your mother 为你妈妈做张贺卡 write. for.为 . 写 write stories for children 为孩子们写故事 bring.from. 从. 带. bring some fruit from home 从家带些水果 bring. to.带 . 去 . bring snacks to the party 带零食去派对 get. from.从 . 得到. get red packets from my grandparents 从我祖父那得到红包 wait for.等待 . wait for the bus 等公交 wait for me 等我