1、 1 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ? 1. 短语归纳短语归纳 what time 几点(具体时间 ) when 具体时间或不具体时间 go to school 去上学 get up 起床 take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth 刷牙 get to 到达 do homework 做家庭作业 go to work 去上班 go home 回家(home 是副词,前不加 to) 11 eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭 12 get dressed 穿上衣服 13 get home 到家 14 eithe
2、ror 要么要么 15 go to bed 上床睡觉 16 take a walk 散步 17 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 18 lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 (加可数名词复数或者不可数名词) 19 radio station 广播电台 20 at night 在晚上 21 be late for=arrive late for 迟到 2. 典句必背典句必背 -What time do you usually get up? -I usually get up at six thirty. -Thats a funn
3、y time for breakfast. -When do students usually eat dinner? -They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. -I either watch TV or play computer games. -At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. -She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 宾语从句 -Here are your
4、clothes. 倒装句 3. 用法集萃用法集萃 (1) What time do you usually get up, Rick? 2 频度副词:表示动作频率的副词 辨析:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 频度 频度副词 含义 举例 频 率 由 高 到 低 always 一直;总是 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落 usually 通常 I usually ask my father for help. 我通常会向我爸爸求助 ofte
5、n 经常 It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份常下雨 sometimes 有时;不时 I sometimes wait for him at the school gate. 我有时在学校大门口等他 seldom/hardly/hardly/ever 很少;几乎不 I dont like swimming, so I seldom go swimming. 我不喜欢游泳,所以我很少去游泳 never 从不;从来没有 I never tell lies. 我从不说谎 常见的 get 短语 get up 起床;站起 get back 回来 get on 上车 ge
6、t out 出去 get off 下车 get to 到达 get dressed 穿上衣服 get married 结婚 get together 相聚;聚会 get ready (for) (为.)做好准备 (2) 辨析辨析 get dressed 与与 be dressed in get dressed 表示“穿”的动作 be dressed in 表示“穿”的状态 拓展:dress, put on, wear, be in dress 其后可跟表示人的名词或代词, 意为“给.穿衣服” She can dress herself. 她会自己穿衣服 put on 意为“穿上;戴上” , 强
7、调“穿、戴”的动作 Youd better put on your coat. 你最好穿上你的外套 3 wear 意为“穿着;戴着” , 强调“穿、戴”的状态 She is wearing a beautiful evening dress. 她穿着一件漂亮的晚礼服 be in 其后可跟衣服或颜色类的词汇, 也表示“穿、戴”的状态 The girl in red is my sister. 那个穿红色衣服的是我的妹妹 (3) 辨析辨析 :at, in,onI usually get up at six thirty. at at 和时间点搭配,还可以和 noon,night 等搭配 at ni
8、ne oclock/at night in in 和年、月、季节搭配,还可以和 morning,evening 等搭配 in July/in summer/in the morning on on 和星期、日期搭配, 还可以表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上 on Sunday/on June 1st (4) exercise 的用法的用法 After that, I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 那之后我通常在那之后我通常在 10 点点 20 分左右锻炼身体分左右锻炼身体 作动词,意为“锻炼” ,可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词 例:How oft
9、en do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次? He exercises his body every day. 他每天锻炼身体。 作名词 作不可数名词 意为“锻炼;运动” 。可以和 do、take 搭配, 意为“做运动;锻炼身体” He does exercise every day. 他每天都锻炼身体 作可数名词 意为“习题;练习” Im doing my English exercises. 我正在做英语习题 意为“ (保持健康和培养技能的)一套动作,训练 活动,练习” We do morning exercises every day. 我们每天都做早操 (5) 辨析辨析 w
10、ork, job When do you go to work? work 作名词时,常指抽象意义上的工作,是不可数名词, 无复数形式,也不能说 a work。 I have too much work to do. 我有太多工作要做 作动词时,经常用作不及物动词 Mr. Green works very hard. 4 格林先生工作很努力 job 作名词,常指某项具体的工作,是可数名词 My uncle has a job as a cook. 我叔叔从事厨师的工作 (6) After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.
11、 辨析辨析 sometimes, some times, sometime, some time sometimes 表示“有时” ,提问用 how often, 指频率 He sometimes walks to school. 他有时走路去学校 some times 表示“几次,几倍” , 提问用 how many times I have been to Japan some times. 我已经去过北京几次了 sometime 表示“某个时候” ,提问用 when I will go to Beijing some time next week. 我将在下周某个时候去北京 some t
12、ime 表示“一段时间” ,提问用 how long I stayed in Beijing for some time. 我在北京待了一段时间 5 (7) In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 在晚上,我要么看电视要么玩游戏在晚上,我要么看电视要么玩游戏 辨析辨析 both, neither, all, none, either both “两者都”both.and.“.和.(两者都) ” Both my father and I are at home. 我和我的爸爸都在家 neither “两者都不” ,bot
13、h 的反义词。 Neither.nor.“.和.(两者)都不” Neither my father nor I am interested in your story. 我和我的爸爸对你的故事都不感兴趣 all “三者或三者以上的人或物都” All of my classmates are from Nanjing. 我的同学都来自南京 none “三者或三者以上的人或物都不” , 是 all 的反义词 None of the students like that film. 没有学生喜欢那部电影。 either “两者中任何一个” 。 either.or.“或者.或者.;要么.要么.” Ei
14、ther you or Lily has to stay at home. 要么你,要么 Lily,必须待在家 (8) At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 12 点时,她午餐吃了很多水果和蔬菜点时,她午餐吃了很多水果和蔬菜 辨析辨析 lots of, much, many lots of 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 There are lots of books in the room. There is lots of bread on the table. much 修饰不可数名词 There is mu
15、ch bread on the table. many 修饰可数名词复数 There are many books in the room. (9) be good for & taste 的用法的用法 She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good! good 的相关短语 短语及含义短语及含义 举例举例 be good for 对.有好处 Eating fruit is good for our health. 吃水果对我们的健康有好处 be good to 对.友好 He is good to me. 他对我很友好 be good wi
16、th 善于应付.的;对.有办法 He is good with difficulty. 他善于应付困难 be good at 擅长. Youre good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事 6 taste 其它词性 作及物动词 意为“品尝” You can taste the cookie first. 你可以先品尝一下这些曲奇饼 作名词 意为“味道” I dont like the taste of cheese. 我不喜欢奶酪的味道 拓展:常见的感官动词拓展:常见的感官动词 用法:后跟形容词作表语,其后可以跟介词用法:后跟形容词作表语,其后可以跟介词 like tas
17、te 尝起来 The fish tastes delicious. 鱼肉尝起来很美味 look 看起来 You look a little worried. 你看起来有点焦虑 sound 听起来 That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来像是个好主意 smell 闻起来 The flowers smells nice. 这朵花闻起来真香 feel 摸起来;觉得 We feel excited at the news. 我们为那则消息感到兴奋 4. 语法聚焦语法聚焦 (1) 时间表达法时间表达法 采用数词表达时间, “小时+分钟” five twenty 五点二十 采用
18、介词 past, to: 半小时以内常用介词 past,表示“几点过几分” ; 半小时过后常用介词 to,表示“差几分到几点” ten past six 六点十分 ten to eleven 十点五十 如果分钟正好是 30 分钟,用 half 表示; 如果分钟正好是 15 分钟,用 a quarter 表示 half past eleven 十一点半 a quarter past three 三点十五分 AM 表示上午,PM 表示下午 (2) what time/when 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 结构:结构:What time+do/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 what time 询问具体时间时(精确的时间) , 只能用 what time,不能用 when What time do you usually go to school? At seven oclock. when 询问年份、月份、日期时(时间范围广) , 只能用 when,不能用 what time When was he born? He was born in July, 2005.