2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

1、 20222022 年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语二模试题年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语二模试题 第一部分 单项填空（共 7小题；每小题 1分，满分 7分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.-Hi,Mike! Shall we have lunch together? -Great. But I dont like the restaurant we went to last time. Lets go to one. A.other B.the other C.another D.others 2.As the world

2、s pollution grows,the of environment becomes really important. A.plan B.value C.sense D.fact 3.-The new house is nice,but where can I put all my books? -Oh,there is space by the window to the bookshelf. A.push in B.turn on C.take up D.look for 4.-Can you tell me _you have been to Suzhou Museum West?

3、 -Twice.Its worth visiting again. A.how often B.how long C.how soon D.how many times 5.-Lucy, why didnt you answer my phone just now? -Sorry,I housework when you called. My hands were too dirty. A.do B.did C.was doing D.have done 6.-Can you give me some advice on improving my test scores? -Well,_ ,

4、you cant play games every night. A.above all B.as a result C.in other words D.after all 7.-How was the camping trip last weekend? - .We did nearly whatever we wanted on the warm and sunny days. A.Its hard to say B.It doesnt matter C.Its my pleasure D.It couldnt be better 参考答案 1-5 CBADC 6-7 AD 第二部分 完

5、形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My blind,94-year-old great-grandmother was sleeping soundly in the hospital bed. As I sat quietly with my family,I listened to the 8 of the machines that kept her alive. Her face was pale and9. It seemed that every day

6、she got worse. I tried to think of a present to give to her. _10 she was blind, I would have to get her a gift that she didnt have to see to 11 ,but that she could feel with her hands. I remembered that when she lived with us she always wanted to touch and 12 with my stuffed animals（填充动物玩具） I knew r

7、ight then what to get. I would have a teddy bear made especially for her. The day came again to 13 my great-grandmother. There was my great-grandmother, sitting in her bed.Her eyes were wide open. I thought she was sensing that we were coming. A smile grew on her face as we sat on her bed, close to

8、her _14 body hidden under the covers. I placed the bear in her gentle,thin 15.Once her hands touched it,her face was suddenly filled with joy. She smiled and hugged（拥抱） the bear the whole time we were there Before we left，she 16 me many times From that day on,17,my great-grandmother started to becom

9、e better.Several years later,my great-grandmother passed away peacefully in her sleep, still hugging the bear. 8.A.voice B.sound C.music D.language 9.A.empty B.angry C.kind D.long 10.A.When B.Unless C.Since D.Though 11.A.enjoy B.know C.receive D.make 12.A.work B.help C.deal D.play 13.A.miss B.visit

10、C.treat D.cure 14.A.large B.heavy C.broken D.weak 15.A.eyes B.mouth C.hands D.body 16.A.believed B.thanked C.admired D.welcomed 17.A.willingly B. suddenly C. completely D. amazingly 参考答案 8-12 BACAD 13-17 BDCBD 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A W

11、hen life takes you away from home, use technology to help guide you. Apps can help make your trip easier and more fun. TripIt is a helpful app to organize travel plans. After signing up for an account （账户） ， forward any email confirmations（确认）for your travels to . Send TripIt all confirmations for h

12、otel, flight ,train, theater, and other bookings. TripIt will create a travel plan that will be shown in the TripIt app on your phone. OpenTable is a restaurant-booking app to help users discover and make bookings at restaurants. OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world. Check the app

13、for restaurants information and to make bookings within the app. Google Maps can be used even when there is no Internet connection around. Maps can be downloaded（下载） for times when you are away from the Internet. Create your own Google Maps that you can use offline. Hostel world is where youll find

14、more than 17,000 hotels in178 countries. The app is great for travelers looking to meet vacationers during their trip, including a Noticeboard that tells activities, and a translator that will help you communicate in up to43 languages. 18.Which app can help you plan a one-day trip in Nanjing? A.Trip

15、It. B.OpenTable. C.Google Maps. D.Hostelworld. 19.What special thing can you do with Google Maps? A. Search for your own timetable. B. Draw your own map of an area. C.Use your maps with no network. D.Download the maps you bought. 20.What do the above apps have in common? A.They are used by members.

16、B.They can help book a room. C.They can make a trip easier. D.They have a translation tool. 参考答案 18-20ACC B China is a country having the largest population in the world, with more than 1.4 billion people. However， its shown that Chinas birth rate（率） is dropping. Although the government has tried to

17、 encourage people to have more children, Chinas birth rate in 2021 was the lowest its been since 1949. According to the National Bureau of Statistics （国家统计局） of China， 10.62 million babies were born in 2021, a birth rate of 7.52 per 1,000 people. This is down from a rate of 8.52 per 1,000 people in

18、2020. The 2021 birth rate is also almost equal to the years death rate; 10.14 million deaths were recorded, a rate of 7.18 per 1000. This means the natural growth rate of the population was just 0.34 per 1,000 people. It is the lowest since Chinas Great Famine （饥荒） from 1959 to 1961， which killed ab

19、out 30 million people and caused a population decline. Ning Jizhe of the National Bureau of Statistics told state media some of the reasons for the decline in births are that peoples opinions about having children have changed, birth rates are dropping, and young people are taking longer to get marr

20、ied. Also, the high cost of living in cities is discouraging couples from having more children. Another problem is that the population is aging faster than expected. Chinas working-age population is already dropping, which will put stress on the countrys ability to pay and care for an increasingly e

21、lderly country. This suggests Chinas total population may have reached its peak（顶点）in 2021. It also shows Chinas population growth is likely slowing faster than expected. To increase birth rates, the Chinese government ended its “one child” rule in 2016. In 2021, couples would be allowed to have up

22、to three children. 21. What was Chinas birth rate in 2020? A. 7.52 per 1000 people. B.8.52 per 1000 people. C.7.18 per 1000 people. D.0.34 per 1000 pcople. 22.What does the underlined word “decline” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Change. B.Fall. C.Rise. D.Level. 23.Which may be a reason for Chinas

23、dropping birth rate according to Ning Jizhe? A.The cost of living in cities is high. B.Young people no longer get married. C.Having children changes peoples ideas. D.There are too many old people to care for. 24.Which of the following can solve the problem with birth rate? A.Keep carrying out the “o

24、ne-child” rule. B.Slow down the population aging process. C.Encourage couples to have more children. D. Increase Chinas working-age population. 参考答案 21-24 BBAC C One pipe （烟斗） in Mr. Dows store caught Joeys eye. He imagined some day he would be a grown man and could smoke a pipe, just like this one.

25、 He looked around. Nobody was looking. He put the pipe in his hand. He just wanted to get the feel of it. Suddenly he heard footsteps behind him. He turned around quickly. It was Mr. Dow,the store owner. “Hello，Joey，” Mr. Dow said.Joey struggled（挣扎）to answer but only smiled weakly as Mr. Dow walked

26、away.Did Mr. Dow see the pipe in his hand? Joeys thoughts became unclear.He watched his feet begin to move and take him out of the store. Wandering（徘徊） in the street， he felt something against his stomach. He knew it was the pipe. He had walked out of the store with it. He pulled the pipe out of his

27、 pocket. Joey wondered if Mr.Dow had called the police.Perhaps the police were waiting for him at home. He could say he did not take the pipe. No one had seen him do it. Still he himself would know that he did. Then, it was time to go home. His mother would look at him and she would know. She always

28、 knew. A hot tear ran down his cheek. He remembered the way she said, “You are a little man now, Joey.” Thinking of it made him sad. “She trusted me,” he kept saying to himself. The pipe and his dreams of growing up meant nothing. He knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done. When

29、 he reached the store,Mr. Dow was just inside the door. The big man smiled. Joeys feet felt heavy. Suddenly, he held out the pipe. “Mr.Dow,” he said, “I didnt mean to take it.” “Thanks,Joey.”Mr. Dow said gently. “How about staying around and helping me close up shop?” Joey felt Mr. Dows big hand on

30、his shoulder. And Joey felt his shoulders had become a little adder and stronger. 25.What can we know about Joey? A.He lived alone. B.He smoked a lot. C.He always lied. D.He stole the pipe. 26. What made Joey go back to the store? A.His mothers trust in him. B.Mr.Dows warm smile. C.The fear of being

31、 arrested. D.The pain in his stomach. 27.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. The size of Joeys shoulder became larger. B. Mr. Dow made Joey think of his father. C. Joey wished to grow stronger quickly. D.The experience made him grow up. 28.Which can best describe Joey? A

32、.Creative and loyal. B.Caring but forgetful. C.Honest and brave. D.Careless but modest. 参考答案 25-28 DADC D On 3 June 2017,Alex Honnold did something that many people thought was impossible. He abed more than 900 metres up a rock face in Yosemite National Park, in the US, using only his hands 1 feet.

33、He had no ropes or safety protections for the climb, which took three hours and 56 minutes. Honnolds ropeless climbing up the rock face known as EI Capitan was record-breaking. One of Honnolds friends and also a climber, Tommy Caldwell, described the achievement as “the Moon .ding of ropeless climbi

34、ng”. “It was great. Its cool when youre up there,” Honnold told The Week Junior. “Yosemite is one of :most beautiful places on Earth.” Yosemite is where the best climbers take on some of the worlds most difficult climbs. But for honnold, who is 33 years old, it is a very special place. He grew up in

35、 Sacramento, near Yosemite, and ed to go camping there as a child. When he was around 10 years old, Honnold started climbing at an floor gym （体育馆）.He loved climbing up trees and playing on the monkey bars， although he wasnt try good at either. In his late teens, he began breaking speed climbing reco

36、rds. Then in 2015,he diced it was time to try the world-famous EI Capitan. “I spent two years remembering every hand and foot placement,” he says. “I could tell you right now all the moves.” For many people, it might seem too risky to climb without ropes, but not Honnold. “If you fall off, u will di

37、e. But the chances of you falling off depend on how prepared you are.” Honnolds impressive achievement can be seen in the new award-winning documentary, Free Solo, ich is on the National Geographic channel (9pm, Sunday 3 March). 29.What did Caldwell mean by saying “the Moon landing of ropeless climb

38、ing” in paragraph 2? A. Honnolds success was fantastic. B. Landing on the Moon was easier. C.No other climbers would be better. D. Honnold could climb on the Moon. 30. What can we know about Honnold in paragraph 4? A. He broke climbing records at 10. B. He practised climbing very hard. C. He was alw

39、ays good at climbing. D. He used to stay indoors as a child. 31. Which of the following can be the most important thing for ropeless climbing? A.Starting climbing young. B.Bcing close to nature. C. Having a good memory. D.Getting fully prepared. 32.What is the best title for the text? A.Try ropeless

40、 climbing B.On top of the world C.The greatest world record D.A new rock climber 参考答案 29-32 ABDB 第四部分 信息还原（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Getting enough sleep is important for your health. Not having enough sleep can increase a persons risk of developing

41、 serious diseases. So when life gets so busy that you cant get enough sleep, being able to take a nap （小睡） can work wonders for your health. However， after a nap people often feel sleepy and more tired than they did before. 33 Find nap length（长度）（长度） Every person has a different perfect nap length.

42、For most people its between 10 and 20 minutes long. Anything longer than that increases your chances of waking up during a deep-sleep cycle. 34 So try out naps of different lengths up to 20 minutes long, and find out what works best for you. Set an alarm（闹钟）（闹钟） 35 Setting an alarm can avoid the wor

43、ry of accidentally oversleeping, which can often keep people awake. Also, make sure you have a dark, comfortable, quiet place to take your nap. 36 If you know you are unable to get a good nights sleep because of a coming night-shift（夜班）or party, its important to nap in the afternoon beforehand. 37 B

44、ut avoid naps in the late afternoon or evening. A. Plan early B. Form a habit C. Nap length is important, so is setting an alarm. D. This is the reason why you feel tired after a nap. E. So here are a few simple tips to have better naps. F. Failing to get enough sleep over time leads to a shorter li

45、fe. G. Trying to make up for lost sleep the following day is useless. 参考答案 33-37 EDCAG 第五部分 词汇检测（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 38The story of the Olympic Games began （世纪）ago in ancient Greece 39How （令人激动）our life will be in the future with so many wonderf

46、ul inventions！ 40.-Whose glasses are these? -Oh, I think they should be our （客人的）.I saw he wore a pair of glasses. 41.This kind of bird is found in the （北方）part of the country. 42.-Lily, havent seen you for a long time. You look a little bigger. -Yes. I （重） less than 50 kilos before the lockdown（封锁）

47、 Now Ive gained 10 kilos 43.Bruce is so smart that he can always remember e what he reads. 44.The buildings of the city show the styles from different p of history. 45.The job r good computer skills, so I feel it suits me. 46.-Will you decorate your house in a t way during the Spring Festival? -Yes.

48、 I usually decorate the doors and windows with red paper cuts. 47.We never know the love of the parents until we become parents o . 参考答案 38.centuries 39.exciting 40.guests 41.northern 42.weighed 43.exactly 44.periods 45.requires 46.traditional 47.ourselves 第六部分 短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，

49、在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The program “China Year in Russia” has ended, but the cultural relationship between the two countries grow stronger. “Chinese fever（中国热）”continues in Russia. Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan 48(study) Chinese culture for thirty years. He was one of the first Russians to open

50、 49 Chinese teahouse in Moscow. That was in 1995.Now he also 50(teach) Chinese. During “China Year in Russia,” he set up a magazine 51 (introduce) Chinese culture. It is popular 52 local readers. In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese53(be)welcome everywhere. Young people who are able to spea