1、20222022 年江苏省泰州市中考英语年江苏省泰州市中考英语试题试题 第一部分第一部分 选择题（共选择题（共 61 分）分） 一、单项选择一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （共从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分，满分分 10 分）分） 1. 200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were _ them. A. among B. between C.
2、over D. on 2. _ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. A. Social B. Modern C. Traditional D. Natural 3. Schools should _ students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education. A force B. encourage C. warn D. promise 4. It is im
3、possible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own _ both of us work together. No problem. Lets start! A. if B. but C. because D. unless 5. COVID-19(新冠肺炎) _ the world, and many peoples life changes a lot. A. influenced B. is influencing C. is influenced D. was influenced 6. _ is Ch
4、ina Tiangong space station from us? About 400 kilometers above the earth. A How much B. How often C. How far D. How long 7. Look at part of one page from an English-Chinese dictionary, which of the following words can be looked up on this page? A. necessary B. modest C. navy D. need 8. The governmen
5、t is _ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily. A. putting away B. putting out C. putting in D. putting through 9. What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends? _ A. Its my pleasure. B. Youd better not. C. No,
6、I dont mind. D. That sounds great. 10. Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right. Its theme is about _. A spring morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed Im lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers! A. history B. s
7、ights C. friendship D. festivals 二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共 15 小题；小题；每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） “Hey, how are you doing? Im Courtney. What grade are you in? Whats your favourite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I got it.” If you think you have walked int
8、o a library with a _11_ like that, you are exactly wrong. _12_, youve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师). Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a _13_ to learn about free resources in the community
9、. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he choose to donate his _14_ to give free haircuts to needy kids so that theyd look tidy on that first chose to donate his day of school. Suddenly, a(n) _15_ went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free
10、 _16_ by having to read a book to me.” The idea was so _17_ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and _18_ while Holmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to _19_. After the haircut, theyd _2
11、0_ the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes just like in school, only more fun. Holmes realized that not every _21_ had the time to read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, “You have four kids, and you are so _22_ that sitting down and listening to them re
12、ad is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to _23_.” Holmes added, “I, too, _24_ the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the boo
13、k home and practice. _25_ the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires (鼓舞) me,” said Holmes. 11. A. surprise B. question C. greeting D. suggestion 12. A. As usual B. In fact C. In general D. Above all 13. A. job B. thought C. possibility D. chance 14. A. money B. b
14、ooks C. time D. hair 15. A. courage B. imagination C. story D. idea 16. A. haircut B. education C. books D. resource 17. A. important B. necessary C. popular D. interesting 18. A. read aloud B. have chats C. have fun D. think hard 19. A. stop B. beat C. help D. laugh 20. A. review B. read C. write D
15、. create 21. A. barber B. neighbour C. teacher D. parent 22. A. happy B. busy C. worried D. energetic 23. A. m B. you C. us D. them 24. A. know B. enjoy C. need D. join 25. A. Since B. When C. Before D. Until 三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （共三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （共 18 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分36 分）分
16、） A Store Guide Heres a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store. 26. Fathers Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _. A. Second Floor B. First Floor C. Ground Floor D. First Basement 27. On which floor cant people do the shopping? A. Second Floor.
17、 B. First Floor. C. First Basement. D. Second Basement. 28. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, whats the most reasonable(合理的) order to get the things below? a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress A. cadb B. cbad C. acbd D. abdc 29. Ac
18、cording to the information of 2F, which of the following icons is the most suitable for? A. B. C. D. B Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you! LIU GENGHONGS SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE Build strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise does not requ
19、ire equipment(装备) and is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast. Time: 7 p.m.8:30 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.10:30 a.m. at weekends LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Have fun and get fit! Do you love dancing and parties? Wel
20、l, Latin dance is for youit mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much. Time: 2 p.m.4 p.m. on weekdays 9 a.m.11 a.m. at weekends YOGA WITH SARA Exercise your body and mind! Sa
21、ras yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga. Time:3 p.m.4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners 4 p.m.5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners JOHNS SPIN CLASSES Have
22、 a lot of fun on a bike! Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work outit doesnt matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer wholl inspire you to do your best in every class. Time: 7 p.m.8 p.m. every day 30. If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free t
23、ime after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can go to _. A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecock exercise C. Spin class D. Yoga class 31. If Susan likes dancing and doesnt mind hard exercise, whose course can she take? A. Liu Genghongs. B. Karens. C. Johns. D. Saras. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the m
24、aterial? A. Spin classes are only fit for young people. B. Karens Latin dance classes are liked by few people. C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners. D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly. 33. Where is the material probably taken from? A. A tour guide. B. A
25、sports website. C. A news report. D. A fashion magazine. C Daniel, Sandy and Simon are in the lab. Simon: Lets do an experiment I fill a jar(罐子) with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard(纸板) and hold it there. Then I turn the jar upside down and take my hand off the cardboard. Can you gu
26、ess what will happen? Daniel: I think the floor will get wet. We should do this experiment outside, Simon. Sandy: I think the cardboard will hold the water. Daniel: I dont think so. Sandy: You think the water will pour out, Daniel. I think the water will stay in the jar. Lets do the experiment to te
27、st whose opinion is correct. Simon: Good idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific method. Sandy: I am so sure of my opinion that Simon can do the experiment over your head and I know you wont get wet. Daniel: Well, lets try. Simon: Are you ready, Daniel? Daniel: No! Wait! (He puts on a raincoat an
28、d sits down.) Now I think Im ready. Sandy: Simon, take your hand off the cardboard. Daniel: No! (Daniel closes his eyes tightly(紧紧地), and Simon takes his hand off the cardboard. The water stays in the jar.) Sandy: See, Daniel! Daniel: How is that possible? Simon: The force(力) of the air keeps the wa
29、ter in the jar. It is strong enough to hold the water. Daniel: Wow! Simon: So what have we discovered? Sandy: We have discovered the air pressure(压力) helps the cardboard hold the water in the jar. Simon: Right. What do you conclude, Daniel? Daniel: I conclude that air is stronger than I thought. 34.
30、 How does Daniel feel during the experiment? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Tired. D. Unhappy. 35. What keeps the water in the jar according to the result of the experiment? A. Simons hand. B. The water pressure. C. The force of the air. D. The force of the jar. 36 Which of the following is the right or
31、der of the experiment according to the script? Put a piece of cardboard over the jar. Fill the glass jar with water, Take the hand off the cardboard. Turn the glass jar over quickly and hold the hand on the cardboard. A. B. C. D. 37. The underlined word “that” refers to(指的是) _. A. Sandys guessing B.
32、 Daniels opinion C. doing an experiment D. discussing with others 38. What does the script mainly tell us? A. Teamwork can help solve problems. B. Safety is important when doing experiments. C. The air pressure is always strong enough to hold the water. D. Correct conclusions can be got through doin
33、g experiments. D Ancient art doesnt have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining(融合) the best of the old and the new. Along the River During the Qingming Festival Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, people were amazed by seeing a h
34、uge digital(数码的) painting. Scientists digitized(数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festisal by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. The original(原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technolo
35、gy. Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated(做成动画). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art. D
36、igital technology allows todays artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection(投影) make art come alive. Dunhuang Cave Paintings Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in
37、Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years. The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the a
38、rtwork come alive. There is also a function(功能) that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail. Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the futur
39、e. 39. From the passage, we can know that _. A. both of the two artworks use 3D digital projection B. ancient art allows people to explore the modern technology C. people cant go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures now D. the digital painting, Along the River During the Qingming Festival w
40、as created by Zhang Zeduan 40. Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “_”? A. In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated. B. In the digital painting, a lot of these scenes are well known. C. In the digital painting, more details of the art can be enjoyed. D. In the digital p
41、ainting, many different styles of art can be seen. 41. The underlined phrase “zoom in” means _ in Chinese. A. 使(镜头)抬高 B. 使(镜头)拉近 C. 使(镜头)俯视 D. 使(镜头)远离 42. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that _. A. studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary B. good art must combine modern technolo
42、gy and ancient art C. protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology D. more valuable ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future 43. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Enjoying Ancient Art B. Protecting Modern Te
43、chnology C. Digitising Ancient Art D. Understanding Modern Technology 第二部分第二部分 非选择题（非选择题（59 分）分） 四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 （共四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 （共 5小题；每小题小题；每小题 2分，满分分，满分 10分）分） Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a c
44、ar park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad. “My poor flowers,” Flora complains in a low voice, looking at the bright purple blooms(花朵) sadly. She sits outside, selling things she doesnt want to take to the new house. Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale. Several of
45、her neighbours come to have a look. Dad comes out, holding some snacks in his hands. “Heres a snack for everyone,” he says. Floras dad loves sharing things. Occasionally(偶然地), Flora digs her heels(鞋后跟) deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels, and she knows what she ca
46、n do. She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots(花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth and puts them into the pots. She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous person, just like
47、her Dad. “How much is a pot?” asks Ana from next door. “Zero cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pot you like!” 回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 8个词。 44. What will happen to the yard? _ 45. Why does Flora feel sad at first? _ 46. What is written on the sign? _ 47. Where are the flowers in the pots from? _ 48.
48、What do you think of Floras Dad according to the passage? _ 五、任务型阅读五、任务型阅读 （共（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends to see how different it is? Like fingerprints, no two people share the same ha
49、ndwriting. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you. Size of your handwriting Did you know that the size of your handwriting can represent the leve
50、l of your self-respect and self-awareness(自我意识)? Large handwriting may show that youre easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others. On the other hand, small handwriting may mean that youre shy and careful, and always pay attention to details. Medium-sized handwriting shows that you c
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