1、 人教版八年级英语上册人教版八年级英语上册 Unit2Unit2 单元测试卷单元测试卷 一、语法选择一、语法选择(本大题有本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Brown is my pen friend. He is _1_ American teacher. We often e- mail each other to talk _2_ our hobbies. Mr. Brown enjoys _3_ golf (高尔夫). He of
2、ten plays it on Saturday mornings. He asks _4_ to go to America for a trip and to play golf with him. I really want to do that, but I cant, _5_ I am busy working in China. I work in a big company. There _6_ too much work for me to do. I also like playing golf. Sometimes I play it with my customers (
3、客户), _7_ its just for work. In fact, my favorite hobby is swimming. In summer, I often go _8_ in a swimming pool close to my house in my free time. I think it is necessary for us _9_ sports. It can let us become stronger. Mr. Brown is coming to China next week. I am very _10_ to show him around Chin
4、a. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. with B. to C. in D. about ( )3. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play ( )4. A. me B. my C. I D. mine ( )5. A. after B. before C. because D. if ( )6. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )7. A. so B. but C. or D. and ( )8. A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. swims ( )9.
5、 A. do B. doing C. to do D. did ( )10. A. happy B. happiness C. unhappy D. happily 二、完形填空二、完形填空(本大题有本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Johnny Sylvester, eleven years old, was in bed in the hospital. A few days ago, when he was playing in a baseball game, he fe
6、ll and his head hit the ground. The doctors thought he might _11_ get well. “He _12_ to have given up hope, so medicine won t work. Maybe he needs something else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit Johnny, all he ever says is that he would like to _13_ Babe Ruth.”To meet Babe Ruth, of course, w
7、as not possible (可能的). Babe Ruth was as _14_ as a movie star in America, and he was one of the best baseball players in the game. The next day Johnny s father managed to _15_ Babe Ruth about the story of Johnny on the phone. Twenty- four hours later, when Johnny was lying(躺) in bed in the _16_, Babe
8、 Ruth walked in. Young Johnny couldn t believe it really was Babe. Babe Ruth _17_ beside Johnny and said, “Now listen, kid, you ve got to get well. I ve bought you a new American League baseball. I hope you can start to practice playing it.” Johnny just stayed there, saying nothing. For Johnny this
9、was the beginning of his_18_life. To his doctors _19_, young Johnny walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was also able to live a _20_ lifeall because of the present from Babe Ruth. ( )11. A. really B. never C. ever D. soon ( )12. A. tries B. seems C. swings D. waits ( )13. A.
10、feed B. read C. meet D. find ( )14. A. famous B. boring C. strict D. important ( )15. A. move B. shout C. tell D. talk ( )16. A. hospital B. school C. village D. farm ( )17. A. got up B. sat down C. stood up D. put down ( )18. A. old B. relaxing C. new D. sad ( )19. A. mind B. result C. idea D. surp
11、rise ( )20. A. real B. healthy C. true D. wonderful 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(本大题有本大题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分分) 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Alice is a fifteen- year- old schoolgirl.She thinks reading is very important,so she expects that her family can have a good reading habit.To ma
12、ke it come true,she wants to set up a reading week program at home. She hopes that her parents can carry out(实施)the program by reading books in their free time.However,her parents are busy with work every day.Alice decides to make a plan for her parents.Here is the reading plan. Time Alice Alices fa
13、ther Alices mother Monday & Tuesday Magazine:Time Magazine: Family Doctor Magazine: Reader Wednesday & Thursday Newspaper: China Daily Newspaper: Yangcheng Evening News Newspaper: China Daily Friday & Saturday Book: Three Days to See Book: How to Be a Good Dentist Book: Be a Good Mother Sunday Onlin
14、e story: Hometown Online story: Flower World Online story: Gone Away “I know that almost everyone in my school has a good reading habit.They try to make their study full and colorful by reading books.So I hope you will do it from now on,not only for yourself,but also for your family,” Alice said. (
15、)21.Alice makes the reading week program to . A.help her parents with work B.ask her parents to read more books C.make a relaxing week for her parents D.help her parents develop a good reading habit ( )22.Alices mother reads China Daily_according to the reading plan. A.once a week B.twice a week C.e
16、very day D.three times a day ( )23.Alices father reads during the reading program. A.Time B.Family Doctor C.Three Days to See D.Reader ( )24.Alices parents read different books on . A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday ( )25.From the passage,we can know that . A.Alices parents dont have time to rea
17、d books because of their work B.none of the students in Alices school has a good reading habit C.a good reading habit can make students study quickly D.How to Be a Good Dentist is an online story B Beach volleyball is one of those exciting sports to play and watch. When people play it, there are at
18、least two players in each of the two teams (队). However, if you are not good at the game, it will be easy for you to play with a large team. The more players you have, the more help you will get. If you only have a few players, each of you will get a lot of running. So if you want to have a relaxing
19、 and fun game, join a large team. The rules of beach volleyball are almost the same as those of regular volleyball. However, even good volleyball players do not know how much more difficult it is to run and jump on the beach. It is hard to move quickly on the beach because of the soft sand(柔软的沙). So
20、 strengthening players legs is very important. It can help the players move quickly on the beach. The ability to jump high is also important to beach volleyball players. Whether you are in it for a game, or just want to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball can be really exciting and
21、 fun. You may start out with friends and may soon be interested in the sport. ( )26. There are at least _ people playing in one beach volleyball game. A.two B.four C.six D.eight ( )27. When should a person join a large team? A.When he wants to get a lot of running. B.When he wants to win (赢得) the ga
22、me. C.When he can t play beach volleyball well. D.When he wants to learn a lot about beach volleyball. ( )28. The underlined word “strengthening” in this passage means _. A.to make sth. weaker B.to make sth. stronger C.to keep sth. from being hurt D.to keep sth. from danger ( )29. The writer thinks
23、beach volleyball is _. A.difficult and boring B.easy but interesting C.boring and easy D.exciting and enjoyable ( )30. The purpose (目的) of the passage is to tell us _. A.what beach volleyball is like B.how to play beach volleyball C.how to become a good beach volleyball player D.why beach volleyball
24、 is one of the exciting sports C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的生活习惯的描述，右栏是七条建议，请为左栏的每个人选择一配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的生活习惯的描述，右栏是七条建议，请为左栏的每个人选择一条合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。条合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ( )31. My sister likes drinking cola and coffee very much, but she doesn t like drinking water. ( )32. Mr. Smith can t exercise in the m
25、orning because he must go to work at seven o clock. The Smiths try not to use their car. ( )33. Tony always goes to sleep after meals. ( )34. Amy likes to eat at KFC or McDonald s. ( )35. Tom likes playing online games. He wants to play after school every day, but his parents only let him play games
26、 for two hours on Sunday afternoon. A. Sleeping after meals is a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals can help us keep fit and healthy. B. Water is healthy for our bodies. Scientists say we should drink at least 2.5 liters of water a day. C. We all need to exercise. Walking more and driving less
27、is a healthy way to live. It makes your mind and body strong. It also gives you more energy. D. We have fun playing on the computer. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should let them have a rest every one hour. E. Swimming in summer is really cool. But you shouldn t go swimming after eati
28、ng or when you feel very hot. F. Many people died from smoking. Smoking hurts our body, and we should get away from it. G. The food there tastes good, but they are junk food. We should have good eating habits and eat more fruit and vegetables. 四、四、短文填空。（本大题有短文填空。（本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分
29、）分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Mark is a 16- year- old student.He has a very healthy life.36._，one year ago, he was not so healthy.From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but 37._ ever did any sports.He often used the Internet.38._his parents asked h
30、im to exercise, he never did.He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only 39._ a week every Friday evening.On weekends, he liked watching TV.Then the bad news(消息) came: He became fat and had few 40._One day, the doctor in his school talked with 41._He told Mark to do more sports because i
31、t was good 42._ his body and mind.From then on, Mark decided to change his habits.Now, he likes sports activities such as 43._ basketball and soccer.After dinner, he often takes 44._ walk with his parents.Doing exercise helps him become healthier 50._ study better.Now he has more friends. 五、五、读写综合读写
32、综合(本大题分为本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共两部分，共 25 分分) A回答问题(本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 请阅读下面这篇文章， 根据所提供的信息， 回答 5 个问题。 要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Many children dont like exercising. They are becoming fat and short- sighted(近视).Nearly 37 percent of the students in Grade 4 were short- sighted.8.5 percent of the boys
33、 and 5.1 percent of the girls were quite fat last year. As an eighth grader,Sarah doesnt like exercising.She dislikes P.E.Every time she finishes running,she feels terrible for hours.She always wishes that she wouldnt have P.E.at school one day.Many young people have the same wish.It makes health ex
34、perts(专家)worried.Doctors say students should get at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Although doctors say that exercise is good for both peoples body and mind,for students like Sarah,P.E.classes make them worried.Frank is one of them. He said,“I begin to worry the day before the P.E.class.It
35、doesnt help me at all.” To make P.E.really helpful to more students,some schools let students do sports they like.They can play ping- pong,skip rope(跳绳)or even take a walk. Do you like P.E.?Are you interested in swimming? Sometimes running for 5 minutes will make a difference to you.Doing exercise w
36、ill make you happy,strong and healthy.Just start to exercise. 76.How many students in Grade 4 were short- sighted last year? 77.What subject doesnt Sarah like? 78.How long should students exercise every day according to doctors? 79.How does Frank feel the day before the P.E.class? 80.Why do we need
37、to do exercise according to the writer? B.书面表达。(本题 15 分) 假如你是 Peter,作为一名中学生,你学习的课程很多,学习任务繁重,但是你的生活方式非常健康。请你在演讲比赛上介绍你的健康生活。内容包括: 1.每天锻炼和睡眠的情况; 2.日常的饮食情况; 3.呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式,拥有健康的生活。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello,everybody, It is my pleasure to say some
38、thing about my healthy life.As a middle school student,I Thats all for my speech. Thank you for your listening! 参考答案参考答案 一、1- 5 BDCAC 6- 10 ABCCA 二、11- 15 BBCAC 16- 20 ABCDB 三、21- 25 DBBCA 26- 30 BCBDA 31- 35 BCAGD 四、36.However 37.hardly 38.Although/Though 39.once 40.friends 41. him 42.for 43.playin
39、g 44.a 45.and 五、46.Nearly 37 percent of the students in Grade 4 were short- sighted last year. 47. She doesnt like P.E. 48. Students should exercise at least 60 minutes every day. 49. He feels worried. 50. Because it can make us happy,strong and healthy. 范文： Hello,everybody, It is my pleasure to say
40、 something about my healthy life.As a middle school student,I am under lots of study pressure like others.But I try to keep exercising for an hour every day.I like vegetables and eat them every day.I also like fruit and eat it twice a day.I dont eat much meat,so I have a balanced diet.I hardly ever eat junk food,and I sleep nine hours every day. I really hope that everyone can exercise every day and have enough sleep to form a good living habit.I wish everybody can have a healthy life. Thats all for my speech. Thank you for your listening!
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