1、Unit4Unit4 一一.单项选择单项选择 1. Our English teacher says learning English _ action, or we will get nothing. A. reduces B. refuses C. requires D. realizes 2. You are not good at speaking English, but you shouldnt _. A. give it up B. give up it C. give in it D. give it in 3. _ has he taught in this school?
2、Since 1998. A How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 4. After _ ten years hard work, the man made _ money finally. A. /; a great deal of B. a; a large number of C. /; a large number of D. a; a good deal of 5. Do you think that Shanghai is larger than _ in Jiangsu? A. any other city B. any city
3、 C. all the other cities D. the other cities 6. _, the lost boy was finally found sleeping under his bed. A. In our surprise B. To our surprise C. To surprise D. With our surprise 7. You will find _ about him until you know more about him. A. unusual anything B. anything unusual C. nothing unusual D
4、. everything unusual 8. Ill be ready to discuss it with you _ you have time. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever 9. Since you feel serious about joining the school team, why not _ for it? A. get away B. go through C. make up D. try out 10. Oh, you look so worried. Whats _ your mind? Im wo
5、ndering _ to end my present plan or not. A. in; whether B. in; if C. on; whether D. on; if 11. Lets do more exercises for the coming Maths competition. Good idea. As an old saying goes, _. A. many hands make light work B. the early bird catches the worm C. practice makes perfect D. its never too old
6、 to learn 12. Youd better _ that bad tooth _ out. A. have; pulled B. to have; pull C. have; pulling D. to have; to be pulled 13. The boy _ “Prince of Basketball” after his _ in the match. A named; success B. was named; success C. named; succeeded D. was named; succeeded 14. Fathers birthday is comin
7、g. Im thinking about _ . A. what present I gave him B. where we had a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 15. Would you mind my sitting here? . Its for my wife. A. Of course not B. Youd better not C. Sit down, please D. No, you cant 二二.完形填空完形填空 “Where is the un
8、iversity?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a _16_ answer, for there is no wall to be found _17_ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, _18_, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of it
9、s members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges(学院). Cambridge was already a _19_ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Crania, and the river was once, _20_ the Cam. A _21_ was built over the river as early as 875. _22_ the
10、 town got its name “Cambridge”. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and _23_ land was used for college buildings. The town grew much _24_ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many y
11、oung students in _25_ countries hope to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. 16. A. clean B. clear C. right D. real 17. A. around B. in C. near D. by 18. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. li
12、braries 19. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common 20. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked 21. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house 22. A. Because B. But C. And D. So 23. A. less B. fewer C. more D. bigger 24. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner 25 A. another B. other C. the ot
13、her D. others 三三.阅读理解阅读理解 A 阅读理解 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today. Confucius lived in the Ki
14、ngdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teache
15、rs and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 stud
16、ents in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very impo
17、rtant in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A p
18、erson should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said. 26. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because _. A. he lived a poor life in his childhood B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education C. he traveled with his students from state to state D. he lived during the S
19、pring and Autumn Period 27. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _ as a child. A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother C. by going to school D. by visiting many famous teachers 28. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _. A. poor B
20、. bright C. wealthy D. cute 29. The correct order of the following statements is _. Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. B. C. D. 30. Which of th
21、e following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. No one has something worthy to be learned. C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others. B Yao Ming has given a piece of news in his
22、hometown that kinds of injuries (伤痛) have made him retire from basketball in Shanghai, July 20, 2011. The 7- foot-6 (2. 29-meter) Yao played eight seasons, but missed 250 regular-season games over the past six years. So he has to end his games, he said “I will formally end my career.” Yao Ming was b
23、orn in Shanghai; he is the tallest boy in the school. His parents are very tall, too. He start playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a teenager, and played on their team for five years in the CBA, winning a championship (冠军赛) in his final year. At that time, he never thought that he could become one of
24、 the most famous Chinese basketball players. In 2002, he was chosen by the Houston Rockets and then became an NBA player. He worked very hard and got on very well with the other players. They said that Yao changed the face of American sports. Yao Ming is one of the most popular players in the world.
25、 He is not only loved by Chinese people, but also loved by a lot of foreign people. He has a happy family. Now he has a little daughter. He hopes his daughter can grow up happily. 31. How many seasons did Yao Ming play in American? A. 6 seasons. B. 7 seasons. C. 8 seasons. D. 9 seasons. 32. Why did
26、Yao Ming retire from basketball? A. Because of his injuries. B. Because he isnt young any more. C. Because of his daughter. D. Because he doesnt play basketball any more. 33. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in English? A. Life B. Business C. Job D. Live 34. Which team didnt Yao Ming play fo
27、r? A. The Shanghai Sharks. B. National basketball team. C. The Houston Rockets. D. The Chicago bulls. 35. Which of the following is NOT TURE? A He got on very well with the other players in NBA. B. Yao Ming changed the face of American sports. C. Not only Chinese people but also foreign people love
28、Yao Ming. D. Yao Ming announced he retired from basketball in America. 四四.词汇填空词汇填空 36. I think you can make great progress _ (凭借) hard work. 37. The boy has no _ (勇气) to tell his mother the truth. 38. Im searching for information for my _ (研究) on the Internet. 39. At _ （大学）, Mike made so many good f
29、riends. 40. During your lifetime, who do you _ （钦佩） most? 41. In his _ (五十岁), he began to learn how to use the computer. 42. What do you think of your uncles _ (想法)? 43. Have you succeeded in _ a well-paid job, Amy? No, could you give me some help? 44. Please _ me to introduce myself first. OK. You
30、please. 45. Clean your bedroom for _. Ive been tired out. Dont worry, Mum. I am no longer a child. 五五.完成句子完成句子 46. 你愿意什么时候，我就什么时候和你谈论这件事。 I _ it with you _ you like. 47. 直到你告诉我，我才知道这件事。 I _ about it _ you told me. 48. 斯巴德从小就迷恋篮球。 Spud _ crazy about basketball since he _ a child. 49. 练习篮球后,学生们精疲力尽。 T
31、he students _ after they _ basketball. 50. 那个国家的人还在为生命安全担忧。 People in that country are still _. 51. 那本日记也成为人类精神胜利的一个象征。 That diary has also become _. 52. 我的手机坏了，我要找人修理。 My mobile phone is broken. Ill _. 六六.书面表达书面表达 53. 为了宣扬优秀教师事迹， 你校发起了“寻找最美教师”活动。 请你以“The most beautiful teacher”为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，要点如下： 1.个
32、人信息：年龄、为人 2.教学生涯：课堂生动 3.所做的慈善工作：致力于关爱留守儿童 4.你的看法。 参考词汇：留守儿童 the left-behind children 要求：1.包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹工整； 2.可对要点进行适当发挥； 3.词数 80100( 文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数) The most beautiful teacher Hello, everyone. It is a great pleasure for me to be here today. _ Thats all.Thanks for your listening. Unit4 一
33、一.单项选择单项选择 1. Our English teacher says learning English _ action, or we will get nothing. A. reduces B. refuses C. requires D. realizes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师说学习英语需要行动，否则我们将一无所获。 考查动词辨析。 reduces减少； refuses拒绝； requires需要； realizes 意识到。 根据“Our English teacher says learning English action”可知，行动是英语学习
34、的条件，即就是需要行动。故选 C。 2. You are not good at speaking English, but you shouldnt _. A. give it up B. give up it C. give in it D. give it in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不擅长说英语，但你不应该放弃。 考查动词短语。 give up 放弃； give in 屈服。 根据“You are not good at speaking English, but you shouldnt”可知，即使不擅长说英语，但也不要放弃，还是要继续努力的。代词 it 放在动词短语
35、中间。故选 A。 3. _ has he taught in this school? Since 1998. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析： 句意： -他在这所学校教书多久啦？ -自 1998 年以来。 how long 意为“多久、 多长时间”，主要是对某一动作持续的时间进行提问，答语通常是“for + 一段时间”等，它可用于各种时态。也可以对某一物体的长度提问。how soon 意为“还要多久，多久以后”，通常是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问， 常用在一般
36、将来时态的句子中， 其答语通常是“in + 一段时间”。 how often 意为“多久一次”， 通常用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数， 答语通常是 always， usually， often， sometimes，once/twice a day/month 等。how far 意为，“多远”，通常对距离提问。所以选 B。 考点：考查疑问短语辨析。 4. After _ ten years hard work, the man made _ money finally. A. /; a great deal of B. a; a large number of C. /; a l
37、arge number of D. a; a good deal of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过十年的努力后，这个人最终赚了一大笔钱。 考查冠词短语辨析。/零冠词，即不用冠词；a 一，不定冠词。a great deal of 大量的，许多的，后接不可数名词；a large number of 大量的，后接可数名词复数形式；a good deal of 大量的，类似于 a lot of，后可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词。根据“ten years hard work”可知，第一个空格处不需要用冠词，故排除选项 B 和 D。根据“money”可知“金钱”为不可数名词，故排除选项
38、C。故选 A。 5. Do you think that Shanghai is larger than _ in Jiangsu? A. any other city B. any city C. all the other cities D. the other cities 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为上海比江苏的任何城市都大吗？ 考查比较级的结构。根据“Shanghai is larger than in Jiangsu”可知，上海不属于江苏，上海和江苏任一城市比，不需用 other。故选 B。 6. _, the lost boy was finally found s
39、leeping under his bed. A. In our surprise B. To our surprise C. To surprise D. With our surprise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，迷路的男孩终于被发现睡在床下。 考查介词短语。To ones surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，此处为固定短语，ones 为形容词性物主代词。故选 B。 7. You will find _ about him until you know more about him. A. unusual anything B. anything unusual
40、 C. nothing unusual D. everything unusual 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你了解他之前，你不会发现他有什么不寻常的地方。 考查不定代词和定语后置。 形容词修饰复合不定代词位于其后， 排除 A； 根据“until you know more about him”可知，此处结构为 notuntil“直到才”，使用含有否定意义的复合不定代词 nothing。故选 C。 8. Ill be ready to discuss it with you _ you have time. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D.
41、 wherever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论你什么时候有时间，我随时准备和你讨论这件事。 考查连词词义辨析。whatever 无论什么；whenever 无论何时；however 无论怎样；wherever 无论哪里。由句中“you have time”可知，此句是说无论什么时候有时间，故选 B。 9. Since you feel serious about joining the school team, why not _ for it? A. get away B. go through C. make up D. try out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：既
42、然你认真对待参加校队，为什么你不参加它的选拔呢？ 考查动词短语。get away 离开；go through 经历；make up 编造；try out 选拔。根据句意可知，此处指 try out for“参加的选拔”，故选 D。 10. Oh, you look so worried. Whats _ your mind? Im wondering _ to end my present plan or not. A. in; whether B. in; if C. on; whether D. on; if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，你看起来很担心。你心里在想什么？我想知道
43、是否结束我目前的计划。 考查介词和连接词。in ones mind 在脑海中；on ones mind 在某人心里。根据“Oh, you look so worried. Whats your mind?”可知，此处询问心里想什么，使用介词 on；根据“to end my present plan or not”可知，空后为 or not，使用 whether。故选 C。 11. Lets do more exercises for the coming Maths competition. Good idea. As an old saying goes, _. A. many hands
44、make light work B. the early bird catches the worm C. practice makes perfect D. its never too old to learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们为即将到来的数学竞赛做更多的练习。好主意。俗话说，熟能生巧。 考查习语。 many hands make light work 人多好办事； the early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃； practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；its never too old to learn 活到老学
45、到老。根据“Lets do more exercises for the coming Maths competition.”可知，此处建议增加练习量，即熟能生巧。故选 C。 12. Youd better _ that bad tooth _ out. A. have; pulled B. to have; pull C. have; pulling D. to have; to be pulled 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好把你那颗坏牙拔掉。 考查非谓语动词。had better do sth 最好做某事，排除 BD；have sth done 请人做某事，排除 C。故选
46、A。 13. The boy _ “Prince of Basketball” after his _ in the match. A. named; success B. was named; success C. named; succeeded D. was named; succeeded 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩在一次比赛成功之后被称为“篮球王子”。 考查被动语态以及词义辨析。 主语 boy 与动词 name 之间是被动关系， 故第一空填被动语态 be done 的结构，排除 A 和 C 选项。success 成功，名词；succeed 成功，动词。形容词性物主代
47、词 his 后接名词，故选 B。 14. Fathers birthday is coming. Im thinking about _ . A. what present I gave him B. where we had a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸的生日快到了。我正在想怎么给他一个惊喜。 考查宾语从句的时态。 第一句“Fathers day is coming”为父亲节就要来了， 为一般将来时； 又主句“Im thinki
48、ng about”可知， 表示“考虑为即将到来的父亲节准备什么”， 因此其后宾语从句的时态应选择一般将来时 （will do） ，故选 C。 15. Would you mind my sitting here? . Its for my wife. A. Of course not B. Youd better not C. Sit down, please D. No, you cant 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意： -你介意我坐在这儿吗？-你最好不要。 这是给我妻子。 A. Of course not当然不介意； B. Youd better not你最好不要；C. Sit d
49、own, please请坐下来；D. No, you cant 不，不能。根据后文 Its for my wife.可知，做出“介意”的回答。同时依据交际的“礼貌”原则，选项“Youd better not你最好不要” 委婉礼貌。故填：B。 二二.完形填空完形填空 “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a _16_ answer, for there is no wall to be found _17_ the un
50、iversity. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, _18_, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges(学院). Cambridge was already a _19_ town long before the first students and teachers a
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