1、 2021-2022 学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区九年级学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区九年级上期中英语试卷上期中英语试卷 一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 9 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；满分分；满分 9 分）分） 1 （1 分）Someone decided to find_way to help people live to be 1，00 years old.Its unbelievable.（ ） Aa B.an C.the D./ 2 （1 分）Confucius_a lot of his life travelling and meeting people.（ ） Atook Bspent
2、 Ccost Dpaid 3 （1 分）How about your_ with your best friend after quarelling with her？ It changed better.（ ） Arelationship Bagreement Cenvironment Dentertainment 4 （1 分）The leaves_yellow and red when the temperature is dropping down these days.（ ） Abecome Bturn Cappear Dfeel 5 （1 分）Theres only_ milk i
3、n the fridge.Would you buy some more？（ ） Aa few Ba little Ca lot Da lot of 6 （1 分）Would you mind checking my computer to see what is wrong_.（ ） Aat Bfor Cof Dwith 7 （1 分）The weather is fine!Lets have a picnic this weekend，_？ Great idea!（ ） Awill you Bmay I Cshall we Disnt 8 （1 分）The upstair neighbou
4、rs are always talking aloud when my workmate is going to sleep.They are_her mad.（ ） Aforcing Bcausing Cleading Ddriving 9 （1 分）Hi，Jerry，you look so busy.Can I help you？ _.Could you open the door for me？（ ） AYes，please BGlad to hear that CI can manage DYoure welcome 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 15
5、 分，满分分，满分 15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 中选中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10 （15 分） Its never easy to admit （承认） you are wrong.We all need to know the art of apology.Think how often youve done wrong.Then count how many（1） youve expressed clearly you were. A doctor friend， Mr.Lied， told
6、me about a man （2） came to him with different kinds of （3） ：headache，heart problems and insomnia（失眠） （4） some careful exams，Mr Lied found（5） wrong with his heart， his heart is in good condition.So he said.If you dont tell me whats worrying you， I （6） help you. The man finally told （7） that he was ch
7、eating his brother of his inheritance （遗产） .Then the clever doctor （8） the man writing to his brother and （9） his money.As on s （10） was put into the post box，the man suddenly cried.（11） ， he said to the doctor，I think Ive got（12） An apology can （13） save a broken relationship （关系） （14） make it stro
8、nger.If you can（15） someone that should be given an apology from you.Do something about i right now. （1）A.seconds B.minutes C.days D.times （2）A.when B.where C.who D.what （3）A.scenes B.signs C.messages D.instructions （4）A.After B.Before C.Later D.While （5）A.anything B.nothing C.something D.someone （6
9、）A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt （7）A.the truth B.the story C.the rule D.the trip （8）A.made B.helped C.saw D.suggested （9）A.returned B.gave C.kept D.paid （10）A.the money B.the book C.the box D.the letter （11）A.No problem B.Thank you C.Youre welcome D.Im sorry （12）A.worse B.happier C.sicker D.bet
10、ter （13）A.all B.both C.either D.neither （14）A.as B.and C.so D.for （15）A.think about B.think of C.think over D.think hard 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 11Come to Moonlight island （1）What time will the tourists meet at Red Star Airport on Dec.4？ A.At 8：00. B.At 9：00. C.At 10：00. D.At 12：30. （2）Tourists will visit on t
11、he morning of Dec.5. A.Windmill Park B.Rainbow Bridge C.Waterside Farm D.Rose Mountain （3）If Mrs.Zhao and her 8yearold son book the trip on Oct.30，they will pay . A.340 B.160 C.200 D.320 （4）How will the tourists leave Moonlight Island？ A.By plane. B.By boat. C.By train. D.By car. 12 When I was growi
12、ng up， there was an old man down the street who lived alone， about 80 years old， he looked tough（凶巴巴的）.I knew him，and I wanted him to hire me to mow the lawn（剪草坪）. One day be said， Come into my garage and Ill show you something.He pulled a dusty stone grinder （石机）with a motor on one side and a grind
13、ing machine on the other. We went to the back of the house，picked up some plain old stones，put them into the stone grinder.He started the machine，and said to me，Come again tomorrow. Then the stone grinder began to grind the stone. I went back the next day，and we opened the grinder，we saw the polishe
14、d（打磨的）round and beautiful stones.Those plain looking stones rubbed（磨擦）against each other，bumped（碰撞） into each other，made noise，and finally became smooth and beautiful stone.The stones were so amazing which really surprised me. Ive always used it as a metaphor for a team doing their best. Jobs Steven
15、 said the above in an interview. （1）Do you know who talked about his childhood experience above？ A.Heminway. B.An old man. C.An agony aunt. D.Jobs Steven. （2）What did the writer want to do for the old man？ A.To mow the lawn. B.To go into the garage. C.To pull a dusty stone grinder. D.To be his assis
16、tant. （3）Which one is in correct order according to this article？ a.Then the stone grinder grinded the stone. b.The old man pulled a dusty stoned grinder. c.The old man started the machine. d.They picked up some plain old stones. A.a，b，c，d B.b，d，c，a C.c，a，b，d D.d，c，a，b （4）What did the writer see imp
17、ressed the writer most？ A.Those ordinary looking stones. B.The smooth and beautiful stones. C.The stones rubbing against each other. D.The stones bumping into one another. 13I used to be really scared to go to the beach，go near the shower，go in the rain.The feeling of water used to really scare me.
18、Charlotte has cerebral palsy （大脑神经麻痹） ，autism （自闭）and anxiety （焦虑）.When her mum signed her up for a surf therapy（冲浪疗法）sessionpart of the Wave Project It changed her life. So，I still have bad days when I get really anxious and I feel like I cant leave the house.When Im having those days， I literally
19、（毫不犹豫地） get my surfboard， get my wetsuit， get in the car and go， because I know that as soon as I get in the sea，Ill feel better again.Its like the sea has something magic.It just works and makes me feel relaxed in a minute. Charlottes recovery is such that last year she won the English Adaptive Sur
20、fing contest （适应性冲浪比赛）and she has a masters degree in marine biology （海洋生物学博士） .Today， shes at The Wave， the artificial surf lake near Bristol（UK） ，with his founder Nick Hounsfield. （1）When Charlotte was in her early ages，she was afraid of？ A.cloud B.sun C.water D.wind （2）Who helped Charlotte get a
21、surf therapy and change her life？ A.Her mum. B.Her dad. C.Her friend. D.Her doctor. （3）What does Charlotte do if she feels bad？ A.She stays at home and reads some books. B.She drives her car elsewhere. C.She puts on her lovely suit. D.She goes to swim in the sea. （4）Which is right according the last
22、 part of this passage？ A.Charlotte feels relaxed in the sea. B.Charlotte still cant leave the house C.Charlotte gets good grades and works with water. D.Charlotte has cerebral palsy，autism and anxiety. 四、回答问题（共四、回答问题（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 0 分；满分分；满分 0 分）阅读材料和短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。分）阅读材料和短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 14Hard
23、working Mr.Beaver buys vegetables home Recently，a video of the young beaver trudging home with cabbage in the wind and rain has gone popular on the Internet. The video has been viewed 4.2 million times and liked more than 100，000 times on Reddit.Many Weibo accounts（微博用户）also shared the cute video.Sm
24、all beaver is worthy of the name of the small net red! The young beaver is seen trudging through the rain with a carrot in his mouth and a cabbage in his hands. There was so much to carry that every now and then the cabbages would fall to the ground，and the young beaver had to stop and pick them up
25、and go on. （1）Whats the title of this video？ （2）Whats the weather like when the young beaver is going home？ （3）How many people who have watched this video？ （4）What name is the small beaver worthy of？ （5）Is it easy for the beaver to go home？ 五、短文填空（共五、短文填空（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 7 分；满分分；满分 7 分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号
26、中所给词的适当形式填空。分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 15 （7 分）Maybe many people know the universe is very big.There are many（1） （difference）kinds of stars in the universe.If you stand in space，you will see many beautiful stars，like the sun and other planets. And then，let me introduce our solar system.There are（2）
27、（eighth）planets in our solar system.Theyre Mercury， Venus， Earth， Mars， Jupiter， Saturn， Uranus and Neptune.The Earth is our home.We are living on the Earth and it is（3） （many）beautiful in the solar system.It has（4） （lot）of water and plants.And the moon is the Earths partner.it（5） （go）around the Ear
28、th.And other planets are very far from the earth.So people cant reach them and none of them（6） （have）air.Thats why people also cant live on them. （7） （Final） ，lets see the sky at night.Its quite beautiful and magic in the universe. 六、综合阅读（共六、综合阅读（共 2 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分；满分分；满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第分）阅读短文
29、，然后按要求完成第 50-59 小题。小题。 16 （10 分）One day in ancient Greece，King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown.At first，he was very happy with it. Later，however，he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. This problem seems（A）
30、to solve.What should I do？thought Archimedes. Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.When he （B） got into the bath，some water ran over. Thats it!shouted Archimedes. I know how to solve the kings problem! Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the kin
31、g.First he（C） the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. Next，he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water.He put the gold into one pot，and some water ran into the howl.Then he put the crown into the other pot.This time even more water ran into the bowl. Loo
32、k at this. said Archimedes to King Hiero. A crown made completely of gold places less water than a crown made of gold and another metal.This crown displaces more than gold of the same weight，so Im （D） certain that its not completely made of gold. （E） 制作王冠的人欺骗了我， didnt he？ （F） What a had man he is! s
33、houted King.He then sent the crown maker to prison. （1）在文中（A）和（C）的空白处分别填人适当的单词： （2）写出划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词 （3）将文中划线部分（E）译成英语： （4）将文中划线部分（F）改写为 the man is! （5）Where did Archimedes think out the idea to solve the kings problem？ 17（10 分） What season is it in October？If you ask people from the UK. （A） 他们会
34、告诉你这是秋天. But if you go to the US，you will find that people use autumn as well as fall.Why does this season have two names in English？ According to D，they have been used（B） a long time，but neither of them was the first to describe this season.During this season，crops would become ripe（成熟） and the far
35、mers would have a big harvest.So in Old English，this season was simply（C） harvest（丰收）. Then，in the 1600s，more people left their farms and moved to cities.（D）People dont use the word harvestbecause fewer people farming.English speakers needed a different name for the season. They knew leaves fell fro
36、m trees during the season， so people started calling it the fall of the leaf or fall for short.But at the end of the 1600s，autumn，from the French word autompne and the Latin（拉丁语）autumnus，came to England. At the same time，British people were making their first travels to North America.They brought th
37、e words fall and autumn with them. Thats why todays Americans have two names for one season. （1）将文中画线部分（A）译成英语： （2）在文中（B）和（C）的空白处填人适当的单词： （3）将文中画线部分（D）改写为：Because fewer people farming，the word harvest any more. （4）在文中 选出能够填人It gradually replaced fallas the word for this season.的位置： （5）Please write d
38、own the names of season for the mouth of September in America： 七、阅读与表达（共七、阅读与表达（共 2 节，节，A 节节 5 分，分，B 节节 20 分；满分分；满分 25 分）分）A）阅读下面的材料，然后从方枢中选出可）阅读下面的材料，然后从方枢中选出可以人文中空白处的短语。以人文中空白处的短语。 18 （5 分） support me，in my dads shop，your parents，go to the cinema，pocket money Paula：Hi.Jerry.May I ask you some ques
39、tions about your family life？ Jerry：Of course. Payta：Do you get a lot of（1） ？ Jerry：No.I dont get much，as we arent rich.But help（2） when he is busy and he pays me a bit. Pauin：What do you usually do with your family？ Jerry：Sometimes my family and I（3） together.It is wonderful. Pauia：What do you like
40、 most about（4） ？ Jerry：Well，my parents are kind.We are close to each other，and they always（5） 19 （20 分）这里是知心姐姐栏目，本周讨论的话题是你与父母如何相处。请你给知心姐姐写封信，说说关于你与你的父母吧。 （词数：80100） 要求： 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范； 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 如果参考文中的内容，不可以直接引用其中的句子； 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Dear agony aunt. Im writing to you Bes
41、t wishes Mary，Tom 2021-2022 学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区九年级（上）期中英语试卷学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区九年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案（参考答案含解析）含解析） 一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 9 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；满分分；满分 9 分）从分）从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 （1 分）Someone decided to find_way to help people live to be 1，00 years old.Its unbelievable.（ ） Aa B.an C.the D./
42、 【分析】有人决定想办法帮助人们活到 100 岁。真是难以置信。 【解答】空处表示泛指，且 way 以辅音音素开头，故应用 a。 故选：A。 2 （1 分）Confucius_a lot of his life travelling and meeting people.（ ） Atook Bspent Ccost Dpaid 【分析】孔子一生的大部分时间都在旅行和与人交往。 【解答】 A 项常用结构为： it takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人某些时间做某事； B 项常用结构为： spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事；C 项常用结构为：st
43、h.cost sb.some money 某物花费某人钱；D 项常用结构为：pay for sth.为某物支付；分析题干结构可知，B 项符合题意。 故选：B。 3 （1 分）How about your_ with your best friend after quarelling with her？ It changed better.（ ） Arelationship Bagreement Cenvironment Dentertainment 【分析】在和你最好的朋友争吵之后，你和她的关系怎么样了？ 变得更好了。 【解答】relationship 关系；agreement 同意；envi
44、ronment 环境；entertainment 娱乐。根据空后在和你最好的朋友争吵之后，可知，应是你和她的关系怎么样了。 故选：A。 4 （1 分）The leaves_yellow and red when the temperature is dropping down these days.（ ） Abecome Bturn Cappear Dfeel 【分析】这些天温度下降时，树叶变得又黄又红。 【解答】A 变成；B 变得；C 出现；D 感觉；由题干内容The leaves_yellow and red （树叶_又黄又红）可知，排除 CD 项；注意 become 强调变化的过程；tu
45、rn 强调颜色的变化。 故选：B。 5 （1 分）Theres only_ milk in the fridge.Would you buy some more？（ ） Aa few Ba little Ca lot Da lot of 【分析】冰箱里只有一点牛奶。你能再买一些吗？ 【解答】a few 一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little 一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot 很多，修饰动词；a lot of许多， 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词， 根据 milk牛奶， 是不可数名词， 及下文Would you buy some more？可知，此处是仅仅有一点牛奶了。 故选：B。 6 （1 分
46、）Would you mind checking my computer to see what is wrong_.（ ） Aat Bfor Cof Dwith 【分析】你介意检查一下我的电脑，看看有什么问题吗？ 【解答】at 在几点；for 为了；of 属于；with 和。what is wrong with sb/sth？某人/某物怎么了？ 故选：D。 7 （1 分）The weather is fine!Lets have a picnic this weekend，_？ Great idea!（ ） Awill you Bmay I Cshall we Disnt 【分析】天气真好！
47、这个周末我们去野餐，好吗？ 好主意。 【解答】分析题干，可知主句为祈使句 lets.的形式，Lets 是 Let us 的缩写，包括说话人和听话人双方在内， 含有催促、 建议或请对方一起行动的意思， 因此疑问部分应使用 shall we。 本题中主句部分 Lets have a picnic this weekend 是表示建议，因此使用 shall we。 故选 C。 8 （1 分）The upstair neighbours are always talking aloud when my workmate is going to sleep.They are_her mad.（ ） Af
48、orcing Bcausing Cleading Ddriving 【分析】楼上邻居总是在我工友打算睡觉的时候大声说话。他们在把她逼疯。 【解答】forcing 强迫；causing 引起；leading 引导；driving 迫使，驱使。根据语境和后文形容词mad，可知考查短语 drive sb mad，迫使某人发疯；把某人逼疯，即楼上邻居总是在我工友打算睡觉的时候大声说话。他们在迫使她发疯。 故选：D。 9 （1 分）Hi，Jerry，you look so busy.Can I help you？ _.Could you open the door for me？（ ） AYes，ple
49、ase BGlad to hear that CI can manage DYoure welcome 【分析】嗨，Jerry，你看起来如此忙。我能帮助你吗？ 好的，请帮我吧。请你为我打开门好吗？ 【解答】A.好的，请帮我吧；B.很高兴听到这个；C.我能行；D.别客气。根据上文 Can I help you？（我能帮你吗？）及下文 Could you open the door for me？（请你为我打开门好吗？）可知，空处句意为：好 的，请帮我吧。 故选：A。 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 15 分，满分分，满分 15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从分）
50、阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 中选中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10 （15 分） Its never easy to admit （承认） you are wrong.We all need to know the art of apology.Think how often youve done wrong.Then count how many（1） D youve expressed clearly you were. A doctor friend， Mr.Lied， told me about a man （2） C came to
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