1、 必修第二册必修第二册 Unit4(Unit4(词、短语、句型语法、写作词、短语、句型语法、写作) )复习复习 一、核心词汇 1In the early days, Peking (歌剧) was performed on open-air or in teahouses. 2The book covers all (方面) of city life, which is worth reading. 3The Oxford English dictionary is available in electronic (版本) 4A high percentage of the (女性的) sta
2、ff in the company are part-time workers. 5At the same time, he attempted to invent a new (技术) to reduce the cost. 6Now scientists are still not sure when the (宇宙) came into being. 7If we work with a strong will, we can (克服) any difficulty, however great it is. 8The old man has decided to settle in F
3、rance because he is fond of the (浪漫的) country. 9Seven Worlds, One Planet is a (纪录片) co-produced by television stations of several countries. 10The books, written by the famous fiction writer, are well organized in terms of (情节). 11We stopped by Marys house for a (短暂的) visit yesterday. 12He was cross
4、ing the street when a man was driving fast towards him and he narrowly (逃脱) being knocked down. 13Make sure that the baby is not sleeping in a(n) (不舒适的) position. 14Its (正常的) to feel tired after such a long trip. 15Importantly, no matter what the method of translation is, the spirit of the (原先的) wor
5、k cannot be lost. 16This activity is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do (喜剧) 17Lost in thought, he sat at the (边缘) of the bed, with his eyes fixed on the letter in his hand. 二、拓展词汇 1 v使改观，使变形，使转化 n变化，改观，转变 2 adj.难以置信的 adv.难以置信地 3 adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 n精力；能源 4 n强烈的情感 adj.感情的；情感的 5 n愤怒，怒
6、火 adj.生气的 6 v(使)结合，(使)组合 n组合；结合 7 n诗，诗歌 n诗人 n诗，诗歌 8 adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的 v(使)爆炸 9 adj.感谢的，感激的 n感激之情；感谢 10 adv.极度，极其 adj.极度的 11 adj.专心致志的 v吸收；理解；使专注 adj.十分吸引人的 12 adv.完全地，绝对地 adj.绝对的；完全的；确实的 13 adj.有吸引力的，有趣的 v呼吁，恳请；对有吸引力 14 adv.确切地，肯定地 adj.明确的 15 adj.粗鲁的，无礼的 n粗鲁；无礼 16 n交通运输系统，运输方式 n交通 17 n安排，筹划 v安排；布置 18 a
7、dj.失望的， 沮丧的 vt.使失望 adj.令人失望的 n失望；沮丧；扫兴；使人失望的人(或事物) 19 n责任 adj.有责任的；负责的 20 n缺乏，没有 adj.缺席的；不在的 三、词及词形应用 1During the (transform) of kung fu, it was greatly influenced by Taoism and Zen. 2He was filled with (angry) at the way his brother had been treated unfairly by his friends. 3Only when (combine) wit
8、h targets can great efforts help people realize their full potential. 4I would be grateful you you advice on how to get on well with others. 5(1)When we read a novel we become (absorb) in the plot and characters. (2)The book was so (absorb) that she read on without a break. 6(1)Thanks to its (appeal
9、) plot, this movie attracted a big audience. (2)In the face of the epidemic, the government is appealing to the citizens (wear) masks in public. 7(1)Never mind.Ill make (arrange) for you to be met at the airport. (2)I have arranged for my assistant (take) my place to attend the meeting. 8(1)The teac
10、her is very disappointed Tonys attitude towards study. (2)The fans were disappointed the film star when they learned some negative news about him on the website. (3)This was very (disappoint) for me, especially because all the others showed so much improvement. (4)To my (disappoint), his behavior ca
11、used some misunderstanding between us. 9(1)Parents need to inspire a sense of (responsible) in their children. (2)Its your responsibility (inform) us of any change. 10(1)My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence school. (2)He was (absence) from the conference yester
12、day because of his sudden heart disease. 四、重点短语 1. 充满自信 2 追溯到 3 解释清楚，传达 4 把变成 5 极为激动 6 事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利 7 表演(节目) 8 以为基础 9 有太多时候 10 导致，造成 11 符合(标准)，不负 (盛名) 12 在某种程度上 13 把放在心上 14 凭借自身，靠自己 15 转向；求助于 五、短语应用（根据以上短语完成句子） 1The famous singer will a performance at the Shanghai Gymnasium next month. 2Chinese tea
13、 culture has a long history, which can ancient times. 3John has a unique way to his opinion by using as few words as possible. 4It is true that his father is a world-famous movie star, but Jack becomes famous 5 these problems affected the development of that countrys foreign trade. 6I am sure that t
14、he new film will keep you 7She managed to enter Harvard University and her parents expectations. 8The serious car accident the death of two passengers. 六、重点句型 句型 1“so.that.”意为“如此以至于” The voices themselves sounded really uniquesome of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break gl
15、ass! 仿写 1这个教授说话如此快以至于我们听不懂他说的话。 The professor spoke we couldnt understand what he said. 句型 2if 从句的省略 Good movies need good stories.If so, why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homers The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it? 仿写 2你应该努力学习。如果这样的话，你就能通过
16、考试。 You should study hard. , you can pass the exam. 七、单元语法（单句语法填空） 1While (read) a newspaper, I heard the doorbell ring. 2Generally (speak), if taken according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. 3 (read) page one, she turned over to page two. 4The party will be held in the garden as sch
17、eduled, weather (permit) 5 (have) a good excuse for being late, she made up one. 八、写作（先句子后短文） 1从某种程度上说，有感染力的歌剧同诗歌、芭蕾一样能给人以美的享受。 can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as 2歌剧起源于古希腊，它借助歌唱和舞蹈的方式向人们传达故事内容。 Opera ancient Greece, and it uses singing and dancing to the content of the story to people.
18、 3自从歌剧刘三姐上演以来，因其情节曲折、画面唯美而赢得了观众的掌声。 Since Sister Liu , it because of its tortuous plots and beautiful pictures. 4演员的动作、感情、演唱如此到位以至于让人专注其中。 The action, and singing of the actors are in place it. 5该剧凭借自身的表现赢得了众多大奖。 The play has won many awards 利用适当的过渡衔接词连句成篇： 参考答案参考答案 一、核心词汇 1In the early days, Peking
19、 Opera(歌剧) was performed on open-air or in teahouses. 2The book covers all aspects(方面) of city life, which is worth reading. 3The Oxford English dictionary is available in electronic version(版本) 4A high percentage of the female(女性的) staff in the company are part-time workers. 5At the same time, he a
20、ttempted to invent a new technique(技术) to reduce the cost. 6Now scientists are still not sure when the universe(宇宙) came into being. 7If we work with a strong will, we can overcome(克服) any difficulty, however great it is. 8The old man has decided to settle in France because he is fond of the romanti
21、c(浪漫的) country. 9Seven Worlds, One Planet is a documentary(纪录片) co-produced by television stations of several countries. 10The books, written by the famous fiction writer, are well organized in terms of plots(情节). 11We stopped by Marys house for a brief(短暂的) visit yesterday. 12 He was crossing the s
22、treet when a man was driving fast towards him and he narrowly escaped(逃脱) being knocked down. 13Make sure that the baby is not sleeping in a(n) awkward(不舒适的) position. 14Its normal(正常的) to feel tired after such a long trip. 15Importantly, no matter what the method of translation is, the spirit of th
23、e original(原先的) work cannot be lost. 16This activity is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy(喜剧) 17Lost in thought, he sat at the edge(边缘) of the bed, with his eyes fixed on the letter in his hand. 二、拓展词汇 1transform v使改观，使变形，使转化transformation n变化，改观，转变 2incredible adj.难以置信的in
24、credibly adv.难以置信地 3energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energy n精力；能源 4emotion n强烈的情感emotional adj.感情的；情感的 5anger n愤怒，怒火angry adj.生气的 6combine v(使)结合，(使)组合combination n组合；结合 7poetry n诗，诗歌poet n诗人poem n诗，诗歌 8explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的explode v(使)爆炸 9grateful adj.感谢的，感激的gratitude n感激之情；感谢 10extremely adv.极度，极其extr
25、eme adj.极度的 11absorbed adj.专心致志的absorb v吸收；理解；使专注absorbing adj.十分吸引人的 12absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地absolute adj.绝对的；完全的；确实的 13appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的appeal v呼吁，恳请；对有吸引力 14definitely adv.确切地，肯定地definite adj.明确的 15rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的rudeness n粗鲁；无礼 16transport n交通运输系统，运输方式transportation n交通 17arrangement n安排，
26、筹划arrange v安排；布置 18disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的disappoint vt.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n失望；沮丧；扫兴；使人失望的人(或事物) 19responsibility n责任responsible adj.有责任的；负责的 20absence n缺乏，没有absent adj.缺席的；不在的 三、词及词形应用 1During the transformation(transform) of kung fu, it was greatly influenced by Taoism and Z
27、en. 2He was filled with anger(angry) at the way his brother had been treated unfairly by his friends. 3Only when combined(combine) with targets can great efforts help people realize their full potential. 4I would be grateful to you for you advice on how to get on well with others. 5(1)When we read a
28、 novel we become absorbed(absorb) in the plot and characters. (2)The book was so absorbing(absorb) that she read on without a break. 6(1)Thanks to its appealing(appeal) plot, this movie attracted a big audience. (2)In the face of the epidemic, the government is appealing to the citizens to wear(wear
29、) masks in public. 7(1)Never mind.Ill make arrangements(arrange) for you to be met at the airport. (2)I have arranged for my assistant to take(take) my place to attend the meeting. 8(1)The teacher is very disappointed at/about Tonys attitude towards study. (2)The fans were disappointed with the film
30、 star when they learned some negative news about him on the website. (3)This was very disappointing(disappoint) for me, especially because all the others showed so much improvement. (4)To my disappointment(disappoint), his behavior caused some misunderstanding between us. 9(1)Parents need to inspire
31、 a sense of responsibility (responsible) in their children. (2)Its your responsibility to inform(inform) us of any change. 10(1)My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school. (2)He was absent(absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart
32、 disease. 四、重点短语 1. be full of confidence 充满自信 2date back to 追溯到 3get across 解释清楚，传达 4transform.into. 把变成 5on the edge of ones seat 极为激动 6tick all the right boxes 事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利 7put on 表演(节目) 8base.on 以为基础 9all too often 有太多时候 10result in 导致，造成 11live up to 符合(标准)，不负 (盛名) 12to some extent 在某种程度上 13w
33、ith.in mind 把放在心上 14in ones own right 凭借自身，靠自己 15turn to 转向；求助于 五、短语应用（根据以上短语完成句子） 1The famous singer will put on a performance at the Shanghai Gymnasium next month. 2Chinese tea culture has a long history, which can date back to ancient times. 3John has a unique way to get across his opinion by usi
34、ng as few words as possible. 4It is true that his father is a world-famous movie star, but Jack becomes famous in his own right 5To some extent these problems affected the development of that countrys foreign trade. 6I am sure that the new film will keep you on the edge of your seat 7She managed to
35、enter Harvard University and lived up to her parents expectations. 8The serious car accident resulted in the death of two passengers. 六、重点句型 句型 1“so.that.”意为“如此以至于” The voices themselves sounded really uniquesome of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! 仿写 1这个教授说话如此快
36、以至于我们听不懂他说的话。 The professor spoke so fast that we couldnt understand what he said. 句型 2if 从句的省略 Good movies need good stories.If so, why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homers The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it? 仿写 2你应该努力学习。如果这样的话，你就能通过考试。 Y
37、ou should study hard.If so, you can pass the exam. 七、单元语法（单句语法填空） 1While reading(read) a newspaper, I heard the doorbell ring. 2Generally speaking(speak), if taken according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. 3Having read(read) page one, she turned over to page two. 4The party will be h
38、eld in the garden as scheduled, weather permitting(permit) 5Not having(have) a good excuse for being late, she made up one. 八、写作（先句子后短文） 1从某种程度上说，有感染力的歌剧同诗歌、芭蕾一样能给人以美的享受。 To some extent, appealing operas can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as poetry and ballet 2歌剧起源于古希腊，它借助歌唱和舞蹈的方式向人们传达故事内容
39、。 Opera dates back to ancient Greece, and it uses singing and dancing to get the content of the story across to people. 3自从歌剧刘三姐上演以来，因其情节曲折、画面唯美而赢得了观众的掌声。 Since Sister Liu was put on, it has won the audiences applause because of its tortuous plots and beautiful pictures. 4演员的动作、感情、演唱如此到位以至于让人专注其中。 T
40、he action, emotion and singing of the actors are so in place that people are absorbed in it. 5该剧凭借自身的表现赢得了众多大奖。 The play has won many awards in its own right 利用适当的过渡衔接词连句成篇： One possible version： To some extent, appealing operas can give people the same enjoyment of beauty as poetry and ballet.It is
41、 known that opera dates back to ancient Greece, which uses singing and dancing to get the content of the story across to people. Since Sister Liu was put on, it has won the audiences applause because of its tortuous plots and beautiful pictures. Furthermore, the action, emotion and singing of the actors are so in place that people are absorbed in it, which is the reason why the play has won many awards in its own right.
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