1、人教课标高二 必修 5 Unit 2,1 Our country is like a big family, _ _ fifty-six nations. 2 The crab _ _ _ _ fruit. 3 Eleven players _ _ a football team.,up,make,of,up,made,is,consisting of,无被动,注意,无进行,e.g. The beauty of the city consists in its historical architecture.这个城市的美丽在于它的历史建筑。,e.g. Theory should consist
2、 with practice. 理论与实践相一致。,e.g. We divide the cake into two parts.,e.g. We separate good peanuts from bad ones.,divide意为“把一个整体分成若干 个部分”常与 into, among, between 搭配。divide into 把分成 divide sth. among sb. 在中分配divide sth. with sb. 与分担divide by 用除以,separate “使分开” “使分离” “分手”, 指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西 分开, 被分隔的东西没有任何统一
3、性, 有时含有用暴力强行分开之意。 separate 还可以做形容词, 意为 “分开的”、“个自的”、“单独的”。,1 The shop owner _ good apples from bad ones. 2 The children sleep in _ beds. 3 The apple was _ into two. 4 The fence _ the garden in half.,separates,separate,divided,divides,你知道我指的是谁？ _ 这一段说的是去年发生的事情。 _ _ 如果需要可以查查笔记。 _ _,You know who Im refe
4、rring to.,This paragraph refers to the events of last year.,You may refer to your notes if you want to.,refer的过去式、过去分词及现在分词都要双写词尾的字母r, 然后加-ed或-ing。refer to当中的to是介词，后接名词或者动名词。,拓展,reference n. 提及；查阅；参考书目 refer to 把称为把叫作,注意,e.g. He looked at the UFO in wonder.,look at sth. in wonder 惊奇地看着某物,e.g. No won
5、der that he won the game.,wonder 奇观; 壮举 the seven wonders of the world,wonder 奇才 e.g. Hes a wonder. 他是个奇才。,e.g. I wonder at his rudeness. 我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。,e.g. He wondered why the boy apologized to him again and again. 他很想知道为什么这个男孩一次又一次的和他道歉。,clarify matters 澄清真相 e.g. I hope this can clarify my position.
6、我希望这能阐明我的立场。Could you clarify the question?你能解释这个问题吗？,拓展: clarification n. 澄清，明白clarity n. 清晰，清楚，明确,e.g. The internet links you and me together. 因特网把你和我联系在一起了。,e.g. The police thought there was a link between the two murders. 警察认为这两起谋杀案之间有联系。,Happily this was accomplished without conflict when ,happ
7、ily 作状语,e.g. Happily, the accident was not serious.,e.g. Luckily, he won the first prize.,e.g. Tom was unwilling or unable to pay the rent. 汤姆不愿意或没有能力支付租金。,Translation,Nowadays many farmers want to _ from rural life and make a living in cities. 现在许多农民都想离开农村到城里谋生。 Mongolia _ China. 蒙古脱离了中国。 You shoul
8、d _ the bad habit. 你应该改掉这个坏习惯。,break away,broke away from,broke away from,break away 挣脱, 逃脱; 脱离, 背叛break down 抛锚, 出故障, 身体垮了break into 破门而入break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发break off 折断; 中断; 断绝 break up 崩溃; 分离; 解散; 终止,1. When we were out, a thief _ our house. 2. She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. 3.
9、Unluckily, our car _ on the high way.,broke into,broke off,broke down,4. The two companies decided to _ the partnership. 5. A big earthquake _ in Tangshan.,break up,broke out,I didnt give _ to his story. 我不相信她的故事。 She earned enough _ for her degree. 她为获得学位取得了足够的学分。 She was given the _ for what I had
10、 done. 事情是我做的, 她却受到称赞。 This bank refused further _ to her company. 银行拒绝再贷款给她的公司。,credit,credits,credit,credits,e.g. To his credit, he never told anyone exactly what had happened. 他对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。,e.g. We bought this house for its convenience.,e.g. The newly-built office building is equipped with ma
11、ny modern conveniences. 这座新建的办公楼装有现代化的便利设施。,for ones convenience 为 方便 for conveniences sake 为方便起见 at ones convenience 在 方便的时候,Please come whenever _. A. it is convenient to you. B. it is convenient for you. C. you are convenient. D. it is convenient of you.,It is convenient to sb. It is convenient f
12、or sb. to do sth.,attract sb. 吸引某人 attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到,e.g. The female fish attracts the male fish to her fish bowl.,e.g. The book attracts the babys attention.,attraction n. 1) 吸引, 引力 2) 吸引人的事物,tourist attraction 观光胜地,attractive adj. 有吸引力, 诱人的,an attractive cake 一块诱人的蛋糕,It is a pity that 主语从
13、句,It is a pity that you didnt go to see the film.,It is a fact that 事实是 It is an honor that 非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that 是常识,拓展,It is likely that It happened that It is reported that ,e.g. He has a very good collection of foreign coins.,It has the oldest port built by the Romans, the oldest buil
14、ding begun by the Anglo-Saxons and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman Rulers.,过去分词作 后置定语,e.g. Most of the people invited to the party were her old classmates.,1. 他发现房间是开着的。_ 2. 雨使地面浸湿了。_,He found the room open.,The rain made the ground wet.,e.g. It is worthwhile discussing / to discuss th
15、e question. 讨论一下这个问题是值得的。,be (well) worth + sth./doing sth.,be (well) worthy + of sth.of being doneto be done,That novel is worth reading.,That novel is worthy of being read.,It is not _ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worth-while D. worthwhile,e.g. His name is left out of this name list.You cant leave out any important details in your composition.No one speaks to him; Tom is always left out.,他的名字被从名单上漏掉了。,你不能删掉文章中重要的内容。,没人和他讲话；汤姆总是被忽视。,
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