1、八年级上册 英语导学案 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Period 1 Section A 1a-2c学习目标 知识目标1， 口.笔头掌握以下句型A: What do you usually do on weekends? B :I usually exercise .A: What does he do on weekends ? B:He sometimes watches TV.A:How often does he surf the Internet? B:He surfs the internet once/twice /three times a
2、 week.2熟练掌握以下词汇：exercise , hardly , ever , once , twice , time, Internet, program.3灵活运用以 what 开头的一般现在时的特殊疑问句。4用 how often 对动作频率进行提问，并掌握其答语。技能目标：听懂用一般现在时谈论人们经常做某事的对话并熟练运用目标句型进行会话。情感态度：通过学习，培养健康意识及良好的生活习惯。课前准备I.将下列单词根据词义按照频率由高到低排列出来,并且译为中文.hardly ever, sometimes , always , often, usually, never100%,_(
3、 ),_ ( ),_ _( ),_( ),_( ),_ ( ),0%II.翻译词组.watch TV_ go shopping _ read a book _ exercise_ III.列举你在周末通常做的活动。_学习过程: Listening Before listening 1. 检测课前准备 II 在 1a 中写出你周末的活动，越多越好哦！2. 结合课前准备 II和 III进行小组活动，和同伴们谈论周末的活动。A:What do you usually do on weekends ?B: I often/usuallyWhile listening 1. 听录音, 完成任务 1b。2
4、. 听第二遍录音，和同伴说一下你所听到的含频度副词的句子3模仿秀：跟读录音，注意模仿频度副词的语音语调。观察与思考：通过听力，你能试着总结一下所填频度副词的含义及它们的区别吗？。4听录音，完成 2a. 5.听第二遍录音，完成 2b. 6.听两遍录音，完成下面的对话。Reporter : So, Cheng _ _do you watch TV?Cheng : Hmmmm.about _ _ _, I guess.Reporter: Uh-huh.And how often do you read? Cheng : Oh, I read _ _ at school.Reporter: How o
5、ften do you go to movies? Cheng : Uhhlets seemaybe once a month?Reporter : How often do you exercise? Cheng: Oh, I exercise about _ _ _ _.Reporter : How often do you shop? Cheng : Shop? I shop about about _ _ _.7.模仿秀：听录音中的重点句段，反复跟读，模仿语音语调。观察与思考：通过听力填空，你能体会出“how often”的含义吗？_。用来回答“how often”的短语有什么特点？_
6、.After listening 1. pairwork 完成课本 2C。2.Make a survey 调查小组成员的日常活动，以及他们多久做一次。Name Activities How oftenReport like this :In my group , I have three friends . I watch TV every day . Tom watches TV three times a week. Jack watches TV only once a week知识巩固 I.单项选择.1. -I like English very much , so I _listen
7、 to the tape in the morning.A. usually B. hardly ever C. never D. sometimes2.-What does your father do in the evening ? -He usually _.A. watch TV B. exercises C. read books D. run3.-How often do you go home? -_. A.One a week B.Once C.One D.Once a week4.-_do your grandparents come to see you ? -Twice
8、 a week.A. How often B.How many C. When D. What 5.What _she _on weekends? A.is , do B.does, does C.do , do D.does, doII.句型转 换。1. He does his homework every day .(改为一般疑问句)_ he _his homework everyday?2. He goes skateboarding twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _he go skateboarding ?3. Lin Tao always helps me wi
9、th my Chinese.(对划线部分提问)_ _does Lin Tao help you with you Chinese?4. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening .(改为否定句)Tom _ _ to bed at ten in the evening.5. He plays volleyball on weekends.(对划线部分提问)_ _he _ on weekends?课堂反思1本节课我们学了哪些表频率的副词和短语？_2.询问别人多久做一次某事要用什么句型?_通过本课的学习,你还有哪些疑问? _家庭作业 1.跟读并表演 2b 的对话。
10、2依据下一个学案的学习目标做好课前准备。Period 2 Section A 2d-3c学习目标知识目标：1口、笔头掌握以下句型:A: How often do you read English books?B: I read English books about twice a week.A: What do they do on weekends? B: They often help with housework.A: How often do you go to the movies? B: I go to the movies maybe once a month.A: Do yo
11、u go shopping ? B: No, I never go shopping .2熟练掌握下列词汇：full, maybe, at least,3 正确使用 all , most, some, no 来表述范围。技能目标：学会利用一般现在时描述生活中经常或反复发生的事情。情感态度：通过交流生活中经常做的事情，加深同学间的相互了解，进而建立和谐的同学关系。课前准备 I. Pairwork 两人一组进行对话练习，谈论日常活动及频率。Example: A:What do you usually do ? B:I A:How often do you ? B:I II. 选词填空： some
12、all no most _students =100% _students =51%99% _students =1%50% _students =0%III. 你想提高英语水平吗？尽可能地列出你的做法：read English books , _学习过程ReadingBefore readinga) 交流、分享课前准备 I, 谈谈你们的日常活动吧！b) 交流、分享课前准备 II, 为学习做准备。While reading 1. Skimming (略读)： 快速阅读 2d， 回答下列问题1).Is Claire free next week?2).Does Jack want to play
13、 tennis with Claire?2. Scanning (找读)： 仔细阅读 2d 回答下面的问题1)How often does Claire have dance class?What kind of dance is she learning?2）How often does Claire have piano lessons?3).What does she do on Tuesday?3.模仿秀:听录音,跟读,模仿语音语调 . 然后大声朗读 5 分钟。4.Role-play the conversationAfter reading1.Fill in the blanks a
14、ccording to the conversation.Next week is quite _ for Claire.She has dance classes on _.She is learning _ _.And she has _ lessons _ Wednesday and Friday.On Tuesday,she _ to play tennis with her friends.So Claire is really _next week.2. Groupwork结合课前准备 III 和 4，在小组里调查谁最擅长学英语。根据调查表格口头汇报你的调查结果。In our gr
15、oup, is the best English student. She /He reads English books twice a week. She/He情景交际 A: Hi,what do you usually do on weekends ?B: I _(通常) do my homework .Sometimes I watch TV .But I _(从不)help my mother with the housework.So she always complains about it .What about you ?A: I _ (几乎不) do the housewo
16、rk.I think we must learn from Kate .She _ (经常)helps her mother with many things .B: Does her father help them?A: No,he doesnt _(经常) come back.He works in another city知识巩固 1:背诵 Grammer Focus.2. 3a Ss complete the questions with do or does by themselves at first. Then match the questions and answers.
17、At last read aloud in pairs.3. 3b. Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer in pairs.单项选择。1) He is so tired he can _keep his eyes open. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. almost2) Here _some students homework. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3) -_do you surf the Internet every day? -About 2 h
18、ours.a) A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much4) He watches TV_a week. A. one times B. two time C. twice D. once time5) My father _goes to the movies.a) sometimes B. sometimes C. some time D. some times6) Theres _time left. Lets hurry up (快点)！ Amost B.no C.much D.manyII.句型转换1.Jim does home
19、work in the evening.(改为否定句)Jim _ _homework in the evening.2.Frank hardly ever plays sports.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _Frank _ sports?课堂反思 1.本节课我们学习了一些表频度的短语，试着翻译一下吧！一周一到两次_ 一月两到三次_2.在写调查结果,应该这样开头:_1. 家庭作业 1.跟读并复核 2.完成 After reading 中的 2，将调查报告写到作业本上。2. 依据下一个学案的学习目标做好课前准备。Period 3 Section B 1a-1e学习目标知识目标：1.口、笔头掌握以
20、下句型：A：Ho w often do you drink milk? B: I drink milk every day .A:Do you like it ? B:No, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says its good for my health.A:How many hours do you sleep every night? B: I sleep six hours .2.熟练掌握以下词汇：milk, coffee, chocolate , drink, health.3.掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语：be good f
21、or 4.能正确使用 how many 对可数名词的复数提问。技能目标：讨论有关饮食方面和生活习惯方面的频率，进一步巩固 how often 引导的句型。情感态度：通过交流饮食习惯，了解什么是健康的生活饮食习惯，培养学生健康生活意识。课前准备1.列出自己学过的有关水果、蔬菜及食品的名称，小组交流后，大声朗读，互相纠正发音。水果（fruits）_ 蔬菜（vegetables）_饮料（drinks ）_肉类（meat ） _食品 （foods）_II.请试着回答下面的问题，可参考课前准备 I 与本单元单词表。What do you often eat ?_What do you often dri
22、nk?_How often do you exercise ?_How many hours do you sleep every day ?_Are you healthy?_III.groupwork 调查一下谁是班上最健康的学生，完成下表。What sports do you often play?What do you often eat ? How many hours do you sleep?Lucy 总结谁是最健康的学生。I thinkis the healthiest student. He /She plays every day. He often eatsHe/She
23、sleeps hours every night.学习过程 ListeningBefore listening 1. 检测课前准备 I，完成 1a. 2. 小组交流课前准备 II 和 III。3.pairwork 使用 1a 中所给的单词，两人一组表演 1b 的对话。观察与思考：be good for 意为“对有好处”, 其反义词为_. 当表示 “擅长某一学科知识或某种技能 “或”在方面做得好”时, 我们用_, 其后跟动词的_. be good to 表示_, 其中 good 可用 friendly 代替。While listening 1. 记者正在和 Lily , Bill 讨论关于他们的
24、生活习惯。听录音，完成 1c.2. 听第二遍录音，判断所给句子的正（T）、误（F）。（1）Tina exercises every day . ( )(2) Tina eats vegetables every day , but she doesnt eat fruit. ( )(3) Bill sometimes eats vegetables , but he never eats fruit. ( )(4) Tina and Bill both sleep nine hours every night. ( )(5)Tina and Bill both eat junk food tw
25、o or three times a week.( )(6).Bill drinks coffee four times a day , but Tina doesnt drink it .( )3.再听两遍对话，完成 1d. Check like this :A: How often does Lily exercise? B: She exercises every day.4模仿秀：跟读录音，模仿语音语调。观察与思考：通过刚才的听力训练，请总结一下：询问别人生活习惯要用句型：_询问别人每天睡眠几小时要用句型_用来表达自己生活习惯常用的表频率的短语有:_After listening 1.
26、 Role play 三人一组，根据 1d中的问题和答案，分角色扮演刚才所听到的对话。2. Interview 一学生就 1d中的 6个问题对班里同学随机采访，并让学生根据现场采访情况，用第三人称口头作文，描述采访情况。I thinkis quite healthy, He does sports every day . He likes eating vegetables.知识巩固I 根据首字母提示完成单词。1I eat fruit every day and I love j_ food, too.2.-what drink is white? -I think its m_.3. C_
27、and c_ are my favorite drinks.4. we need h_food. 5.Who is the i_?6.How often do you eat v_? 7.Breakfast is re ally good for your h_.II 句型转换。1 She goes to the movies three times a month.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _she _to the movies?2.My mother wants me to play the guitar.(同义句转换)My mother _ _me to play the guita.3
28、.I always exercise after school.(变成完全否定句) I _exercise after school.4.He sleeps eight hours every night.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _he sleep every night?5. We eat meat twice a week.(同义句) We _ meat two _ a week.课堂反思1你可以从哪些方面来判断某人是否拥有健康的生活方式？_怎样才能使自己更健康?_ _3. 通过本课的学习,你还有哪些疑问?家庭作业:1.用 1d 的问题采访你的同伴，并写出你们的对话。2. 试着把课上
29、的调查汇报写下来。3.依据下一个学案的学习目标做好课前准备。Period 4 Section B 2a-2e学习目标知识目标: 1. 口、笔头掌握以下句型：1.we asked our students about their free time activities. 2. Here are the results. 3.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 4. We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet
30、every day. 5.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows 6. the best way to relax is through exercise. 7.It is healthy for the mind and the body.2.熟练掌握以下词汇：result,percent,although,through,such as,together,die 3,掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语： use it for fun, the answers to our questions 技能目标：
31、完成本课的阅读任务，学会写调查报告。情感态度：培养学生积极健康的生活和生活习惯。课前准备: I.视野拓展美国 2006 年的一项调查报告显示, 许多美国中小学生为了应付更多的考试而放弃体育课, 再加上不良的饮食习惯, 造成越来越多的青少年体重超标. 美国 6 至 19 岁的青少年中有 60%, 约占 900 万人体重超标, 较 1980 年增加了三倍.调查报告指出, 联邦政府 2001 年出台了 “ 一个孩子都不落下” 计划, 要求学校重视数学和阅读课程, 所有学生在毕业前必须参加联邦会考.如果学校连续两年及格率未达标, 将被要求增加相关师资, 学生也有权要求转学. 许多学校为了加强数学和阅读
32、教学, 开始减少 “次要”课程, 而体育课往往就成了牺牲品. 美国中小学正常上体育课的学生比例已从 1991 年的 42%大幅降至 2003 年的 28%.报告还指出, 学生缺乏锻炼的问题已经很严重, 再加上学校食堂提供的多是含高糖, 高脂和高热量的快餐, 不合理的饮食更加剧了学生体质的恶化.II 请判断下列习惯是否健康，健康的请写上“healthy” ,不健康的请写上“unhealthy”.1.He exercises at least (至少)four or five days a week.( )2.He always drinks cola before lunch. ( )3.She
33、 eats junk food every day. ( )4.She eats vegetables only twice a week. ( )5.He tries to drink milk every day. ( )学习过程: ReadingBefore reading: Answer the following questions:1.How often do you watch television?2.How often do you use the Internet? 3.How often do you exercise ?While reading 1. Skimming
34、 (略读): 快速阅读文章，完成段落与段落大意连线。Paragraph . about exercising 1Paragraph about watching television2.Paragraph here are the results.3.Paragraph about using the Internet4.Paragraph the best way to relax5.2. Scanning (找读)：Task 1 细读文章，完成 2b 填空。Task2 再读文章，回答 2c问题 3. Reading up (研读)：1）自主学习-找出重、难点._ 2)合作探究-细读全文,
35、提出疑难问题 , 小组讨论,互相解 答.4. 模仿秀: 听录音并跟读, 注意语音、语调。观察与思考：1. 联系上下文，你会翻译下列句子吗 ？Here are the results. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game showst观察划线部分总结重点句型。倒装句型 Here/there +be+名词。Here _ your book.It is +形容词+to do sth.如，It is good to exercise every day .It is important to learn English.
36、It 是-主语，不定式短语 to do sth.是真正的主语。It is interesting _ _(see)English films.2）通过阅读 2b 你能总结一下如何写调查报告吗 ？综述（开头） 分述（主要内容）exercise , use of the Internet , watching Tv结论建议（结尾）试着结合上面的结构分析，小组合作，复述课文。After reading : 1.完成 2d，然后和同伴交流答案2.试着结合上面的结构分析,根据下列提示词，复述课文。askedabout questions were about here are we found that
37、(exercising)40% 4-6 times 15% every day 20% 1-3times 20% do not at allwere surprised that(Internet)90% use every day,the other 10% at least 3-4 times,most for funthe answers to(watching Tv)2% watch 1-3 ,30% 4-6, 85% every dayit is good to relax it is healthy for so stared exercisingWriting 下面是对一个班的学
38、生就几个方面所做的一个调查，请就表格内容写一篇调查报告。Activity SurveyActivity Every day Once or twice a weekThree or four times a weekDo homework 90% 0% 10%Exercise 15% 55% 30%100%=all 51%99% =most 1%50%=some 0%=no开头已给出 Here are the results of the students activity survey. Most students_知识巩固: 用所给词的适当形式填空1.I look after myself
39、 and I am _(health). 2.My teacher wants me _(write) a letter to you .3.The _(different) between the two words are clear.4.They _(hard) ever go out of their small town.5.The boy is trying _(climb) the tree. 课堂反思:1. 写调查报告时，你可以这样开头： _;这样结尾 :_3.通过本课的学习, 你还有哪些疑问?_Period 5 Section B 3a-4学习目标知识目标: 1. 复习巩固本单元重点句型，重点短语。2熟练掌握以下词汇：magazine,however ,than, more than, almost,none, less,less than, point技能目标：完成 3a,3b,3c 学会介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯。情感态度：培养学生积极健康的生活和生活习惯。前课准备I.将下列单词根据词义按照频率由高到低排列出来,并且译为中文.hardly ever, sometimes , always , often, usually, never100%,_( ),_ ( ),_ _(
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