1、Topic 1What can I do for you? Section D,Teaching aims and demands 1.Learn the phonetic alphabets:/, /, /, /. 2.(1)Review some countable nouns:egg, banana, shoe, coat, vegetable, pant(2)Review some uncountable nouns and some useful expressions:,New words,milk, salt, fish, rice, bread, juice, a glass
2、of apple juice, six bottles of milk, two bags of salt 3.Review the usage of “some” and “any”. 4.Review some useful expressions about shopping.,Review,( )1. -_-Im just looking, thanks.A. What do you want?B. Can I help you?C. Can you help me?,C,( )2. How much _ the pants?-_ 200 yuan.A. is; ItsB. are;
3、ItsC. are; Theyre,C,( ) 3.Is Miss Han a good English teacher? Yes, _.A. I dont knowB. I dont think soC. I think so.,C,( ) 4. Do you have _ bread?Yes, I have _.A. some; someB. any; someC. any; any,B,( ) 5. _ worry. I can help you.A. DoesntB. DontC. Arent,B,Countable nouns,Uncountable nouns,Can,want t
4、o,looking,like,many,much,1.Listen to the conversation between the woman and the salesman and complete the table.,6,2,rice,3,4,24,2.Completely the conversation with some/any. Then practice with your partner.,Mother: Would you like to buy _ food for us?,Helen: Sure, What do we need?,Helen: OK, Ill buy
5、 _. Do we need _juice?,Mother: Er, how about _orange juice?,Mother: Mm, _ apples, _ chicken and_bread. Oh, we dont have _ milk.,Helen: Good idea!,some,some,some,some,any,some,some,any,3.Look at the picture and write a conversation between the customer and the saleswoman.,课堂讲解-some/any用法,some, any, 表
6、示一些, 前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求, 后者用于否定句及一般疑问句; 例: I have some books. Would you like some coffee? I dont have any books. Is there any coffee in your cup?,some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。,some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。 如:some books一些书,some b
7、oys一些男孩,也可修饰不可数名词,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶叶,some常用在肯定句中。,-I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。 -I cant see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。 -Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗? -I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书,它们是我最好的朋友。,any意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。如:,但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中
8、,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如: Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何? 当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中; Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。,根据总结,用a, an, some, any填空完成下面的练习题。,1.I have desk. 2.They dont have rulers. 3.She has eraser. 4.Does she want water? 5.Ill buy bottle of milk. 6.Do you need bags of oranges? 7.They would like glasses of apple juice. 8.She doesnt have English book.,a,any,an,some,a,some,some,an,