1、Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A (1a1c) 1重点单词:shake,blender,peel,pour2重点短语:milk shake,turn on,cut up3重点句式:How do you make a banana milk shake?Turn on the blender.Cut up the bananas.Pour the milk into the blender.Peel three bananas.1学习询问和描述食物的制作过程2能正确理解和运用祈使句描述食物的制作过程一、预习课本 P57 新单
2、词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1摇动_ 2.食物搅拌器_3剥皮_ 4.倒出_二、认真预习 1a1c ,找出下列短语和句型。1奶昔_2接通_3切碎_4你怎么制作香蕉奶昔?_5接通搅拌机的电源。_6切碎香蕉。_7把牛奶倒进搅拌机内。_8剥香蕉皮。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:We all know that milk shake is very delicious.I believe that most of us like it.But do you know how to make a banana milk shake?环节说明:由美味可口的奶昔引出它的做法,激起了学生的学习兴趣。S
3、tep 2 完成教材 1a1c 的任务1学生领读 1a 中的单词和词组,学生识记并且互相提问这些单词和词组。(3 分钟)2认真观察图片,将这些单词和词组填在图片中的横线上,集体核对答案。(5 分钟)3大声地朗读图片中的句子,为听力做好铺垫。(2 分钟)4听录音,按听到的顺序给句子排序,师生共同核对答案。(3 分钟)5熟读制作奶昔的过程,并用三分钟背诵下来。(4 分钟 )6两人一组练习对话,向大家介绍奶昔的制作过程,然后邀请几组学生表演对话。(5 分钟 )参考案例A:How do you make a banana milk shake?B:First ,peel the bananas.7小结
4、训练。(5 分钟)1)Turn (turn) on the blender before you use it.2)I spent two minutes cutting (cut) up the bananas.3)Dont_drink (not drink) the orange milk shake too much.4)He put (put) on his coat and went out.5)Dont turn_on (打开) the radio,the baby is sleeping.6)Please pour_the_milk_into_the_blender (把牛奶倒进
5、果汁机中)7)If you want to make fruit salad,please cut_up (切碎) the fruit first.8)How do you make a banana milk_shake (奶昔)?9)Put the bananas and icecream in (把放进) the blender.环节说明:1a1c 听说环节让学生掌握了奶昔的制作过程,小结训练巩固练习了本节课重要知识点。Step 3 问题探究1turn on 的用法1)打开灯 turn_on_the_lightturn on 打开(电器等的电源) ,其反义词是 turn_off 关上。这
6、种由“动词副词”构成的短语中,当宾语是名词时,可置于动副词短语后面,也可以在动词和副词中间。但当宾语是代词时,则只能放在动词和副词中间。类似用法的短语还有:调高(声音) turn_up;调低 turn_down;切碎 cut_up 等。( )2.Can you help me pour some water _ the cup?Ain Binto Cat Dto答案选择 B,pour.into.意为“把倒入到” 。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section A (2a2d) 1重点单词:yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon,pot,add,finally,salt2重点短
7、语:another ten minutes,one more thing3重点句式:How many bananas do we need?How much yogurt do we need?We need one cup of yogurt.I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday.Dont forget to add some salt.1How many 和 How much 对可数名词与不可数名词的数量进行提问2学会用 first,next ,then ,after that,finally 描述程序学会用 first,n
8、ext ,then ,after that ,finally 描述程序一、预习课本 P58 新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1酸奶_ 2.蜂蜜_3西瓜_ 4.勺_5锅_ 6.增加_7最后_ 8.食盐_二、认真预习 2a2d,找出下列短语和句型。1再有十分钟_2还有一件事_3我们需要多少香蕉?_4我们需要多少酸奶?我们需要一杯酸奶。_5我想为星期六的聚会做罗宋汤。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:We have learned how to make a banana milk shake.I believe we all know how to make it.Who can tell
9、me how to make a banana milk shake?(Ask some students to describe how to make a banana milk shake.)Today I will teach you how to make Russian soupa kind of delicious soup.Then you can make it for your parents.Let them taste the delicious soup.Do you like to learn it?Students:Yes.Teacher:OK.Lets lear
10、n how to make Russian soup together.环节说明:这个环节既让学生复习了上节课学到的知识,又引出了本节课的学习内容,一举两得。Step 2 完成教材 2a2c 的任务1大声朗读 2a 图片中的单词并两人一组互相背诵单词。(3 分钟)2认真听录音,按要求填写 2a 表格,小组内核对答案并且讨论 how many 和 how much 的用法区别。(5 分钟)3再听一遍录音,在每种材料的下面写出所需要的数量,集体核对答案,完成2b。(3 分钟)4再听一遍录音,并跟读以整体感知对话内容。 (3 分钟)5根据 2b 中的听力信息,两人一组练习对话怎样制作水果沙拉,邀请几
11、组学生展示对话内容。参考案例A:Lets make fruit salad.B:OK,good idea.How much yogurt do we need?A:One cup.B:How many apples do we need?A:Let me think.We need two apples.B:OK,and how much 6小结训练。(4 分钟)用 how many, how much 填空。1)How_much yogurt do we need?2)How_many apples do we need?3)How_much water does he need?4)How
12、_much salt does she want?5)How_many watermelons do they have?对画线部分提问。6)We need two spoons of honey.How_many spoons of honey do you need?7)We need two_spoons_of honey.How_much honey do you need?环节说明:本环节的学习锻炼了学生的听力和口语能力,小结训练更是巩固练习了how many 和 how much 的用法。Step 3 完成教材 2d 的任务1认真阅读 2d 对话,然后回答下列问题:1)Does A
13、nna have a party on Saturday?2)How many ingredients do we need if we make Russian soup?3)How long does it take to make Russian soup?4)When do we add the salt when making Russian soup?2学生自读 2d 对话,然后结对练习对话,并请几组学生来表演该对话。3小结训练。(D)1._ do we need?AHow many yogurtBHow much cup of yogurtCHow many yogurtsDHo
14、w many cups of yogurt(B)2.How many _ do you want?Aspoon of salt Bspoons of saltCspoons of salts Dspoon of salts(D)3.We walked a long way,_ we got there.Afirst Bnext Cthen Dfinally(A)4.Please _ the ingredients to the noodles.Aadd Bcoffee Ccut Dpour(C)5.Today is Jims tenth birthday.There are eight can
15、dles,so we still need _.Atwo another candles Bmore two candlesCtwo more candles Danother two candle环节说明:本环节的学习不仅让学生知道了罗宋汤的做法,更重要的是让学生掌握了用 first, next, then,after that,finally 描述事物的程序。Step 4 问题探究1first,.then ,.after_that,.finally,.首先,然后,接着,最后,这是英语中表达做某事的步骤的一种说法。通常你会听到英语国家的人在说first,next ,then,finally
16、和后面的内容时,他们会做一些停顿,这样就能提前告诉听者接下来讲的是一系列的步骤。这一点在朗读和听力中应特别注意。21)一块面包 a_piece_of_bread2)两杯水 two_glasses_of_water在不可数名词前可加 much、little、some、lots_of 等词修饰 ,还可以用“数量词of 不可数名词”来表示不可数名词的数量。其中数量词可以用单数,也可以用复数。( )3.If you add 4 _3,you will get 7.Aon Bto Cat D for答案选择 B,add.to. 意为“把加到上” 。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section A (Gra
17、mmar Focus3c) 1重点单词:cheese,popcorn,corn ,machine,dig,hole2重点短语:plant a tree,make beef noodles ,get a book from the library3重点句式:Do you know how to plant a tree?1How many 和 How much 对可数名词与不可数名词的数量进行提问2学会用 first,next ,then ,after that,finally 描述程序1How many 和 How much 对可数名词与不可数名词的数量进行提问2学会用 first,next
18、,then ,after that,finally 描述程序一、预习课本 P59 新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1干酪_ 2.爆米花_3玉米_ 4.机器_5挖_ 6.洞_二、认真预习 Grammar Focus3c,找出下列短语和句型。1植树_ 2.做牛肉面_3从图书馆借书_4你知道怎么种树吗?_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:We have learned how to make Russian soup.I believe we all know how to make it.Who can tell me how to make Russian soup?(Ask some st
19、udents to describe how to make Russian soup.)Today I will teach you how to make popcorn.Then you can make it for your parents.Let them taste the popcorn you make.Do you like to learn it?Students:Yes.Teacher:OK.Lets learn how to make popcorn together.环节说明:这个环节既让学生复习了上节课学到的知识,又引出了本节课的学习内容,一举两得。Step 2
20、完成教材 Grammar Focus 的任务1学生大声朗读 Grammar Focus 的句子。(2 分钟)2小结训练。(2 分钟)How_do_you_make_a_banana_milk_shake?(你怎么制作香蕉奶昔?)First,peel the bananas.Next,put the bananas in the blender.Then,pour the milk into the blender.Finally,turn_on the blender.How_many bananas do we need?We need three bananas How_much yogu
21、rt do we need?We need two_cups_of_yogurt (两杯酸奶).环节说明:对 Grammar Focus 句型的填空练习能够使学生更好地来理解掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。Step 3 完成教材 3a3c 的任务1认真阅读 3a 中的句子,然后圈出每个问题中正确的单词,完成后小组内互相交流答案。(3 分钟)2熟读 3a 的句子,然后两人一组互相提问 how many 和 how much 的用法。(3 分钟)3认真阅读 3b 中 15 和 ae 中的句子,然后根据所学的知识补全句子,完成后请学生说出答案,教师点拨。(3 分钟)4让学生认真观察 3b 右侧的图片,根
22、据图片提示把 3b 中的句子排序,完成爆米花的制作过程。(2 分钟)5两人一组根据图片提示分别叙述爆米花的制作过程,并邀请几名学生来叙述此过程。(5 分钟 )6从 3c 方框中选出一件事情,来叙述它的完成过程并且把过程写下来,完成后小组内互相交流,并邀请几名学生来展示所写内容,教师点评。(5 分钟)7小结训练。(3 分钟)(C)1.There are some bananas here.Let me help you _.Acut up them Bto cut them outCcut them up Dcutting them up(C)2.I want to make a banana
23、milk shake.Please tell me,_ milk do I need,and _ bananas do I need?Ahow much,how muchBhow many ,how manyChow much ,how manyDhow many,how much(A)3.I want to watch the weather report on TV.Please _ the TV for me!Aturn on Bturn offCturn up Dturn down(D)4.Please bring me _.Atwo cup of coffee Btwo cup of
24、 coffeesCtwo cups of coffees D two cups of coffee(B)5._ late.Its your first day to work.ADont to be BDont beCNot be DBe not环节说明:通过 3a 学习,让学生练习掌握了 how many 和 how much 的用法;3b、3c的学习让学生巩固练习了如何描述程序。Step 4 问题探究( )1.Could you please _ the radio a bit?Its too loud.Aturn up Bturn downCturn off Dturn on答案选择 B
25、,本题考查 turn 的短语。 turn up 开大音量; turn down 调低音量;turn off关掉;turn on 打开。根据 Its too loud 声音太大了,确定要把音量调低,所以答案选择 B。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section B (1a1e) 1重点单词:sandwich,butter,turkey,lettuce,piece2重点短语:in my sandwich,a piece of bread3重点句式:Do you like lettuce in a sandwich?Yes, I do.First,put some butter on a piece
26、of bread.1可数名词与不可数名词2学会描述三明治的制作工序学会描述三明治的制作工序一、预习课本 P60 新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1三明治_ 2.黄油_3火鸡_ 4.生菜_5片,段_二、认真预习 1a1e ,找出下列短语和句型。1在我的三明治中_2一片面包_3你喜欢三明治里的生菜吗?_4首先将一些黄油放到一片面包上。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:Good morning,everyone.Do you like sandwiches?Students:Yes,we do.Teacher:But do you know the story about sandwiches
27、?Today I will tell you the story.Then tell the story about sandwiches to the students.环节说明:通过三明治由来的故事,引起学生的学习兴趣。Step 2 完成教材 1a1b 的任务1学习 1a 中的单词,学生识记并且两人一组互相提问。(3 分钟)2列一个清单,写出三明治中你喜欢的食物,完成后小组内互相交流。(2 分钟)3两人一组仿照 1b 的形式练习对话,弄清楚对方喜欢的三明治里的食物,然后邀请几组学生展示对话。(3 分钟)参考案例A:Do you like lettuce in a sandwich?B:Ye
28、s,I do.A:Do you like tomatoes?B:No,I dont.4小结训练。(2 分钟)1)I often have some bread (面包) 2)Many children like sandwiches (三明治)3)How much butter (黄油)do you need?4)My father likes to have tomato (西红柿)soup.环节说明:本环节的学习让学生熟练掌握了可数名词和不可数名词,同时也锻炼了学生的口语。Step 3 完成教材 1c1e 的任务1听录音,在 1a 图片中圈出所听到的单词,集体核对答案,完成 1c。(3 分
29、钟)2再认真听一遍录音,按你听到的顺序写出制作三明治的原料,完成 1d 对话填空,教师核对答案。(3 分钟)3认真听第三遍录音,然后跟读复述三明治的制作方法。(4 分钟)4仿照 1d 听力形式,两人一组来练习对话,告诉搭档你最喜欢的三明治的制作过程。(5 分钟 )参考案例A:First,put some butter on a piece of bread.B:How much butter?A:About one spoon.5小结训练。(3 分钟)(B)1._ there any lettuce in the bowl?Yes, there is.AWere BIs CAre D Have
30、(D)2.Put some butter _ a piece of bread.Aover Bat Cin Don(C)3.Would you like some butter?Yes, but _.Afew Blittle Ca little Da few(D)4.Do you like lettuce _ hamburgers?Ato Bwith Cat Din(D)5.How much _ do you want?Abutter B relish Conion DA and B环节说明:这个环节的学习让学生熟练掌握了三明治的制作工序,同时也锻炼了学生的听力和口语表达能力。Step 4 问
31、题探究1put.on.与 put on1)在面包上放一些黄油。Put_some_butter_on_the_bread.2)穿上你的大衣,外面很冷。Put_on_your_coat.Its_cold_outside.put.on.意为“把放在 上” ;put _on 意为“穿上” ,是动词副词构成的动词短语,当宾语是人称代词时要放在中间,它的反义词是 put_off。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section B (2a2e) 1重点单词:Thanksgiving, traditional,autumn,traveler,England,celebrate,mix,pepper,fill ,o
32、ven,plate, cover,gravy,serve ,temperature2重点句式:In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.These travele
33、rs had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey.Fill the turk
34、ey with this bread mix.Place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.1重点短语和句型2了解感恩节的历史及火鸡的做法1重点短语和句型2了解感恩节的历史及火鸡的做法一、预习课本 P6162 新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1感恩节_ 2.传统的_3秋天_ 4.旅行者_5英格兰_ 6.庆祝_7混合_ 8.甜椒_9填满_ 10.烤
35、箱_11盘子_ 12.遮盖_13肉汁_ 14.接待_15温度_二、认真预习 2a2e 内容,找出下列句型。1在大多数的国家,人们在特殊的节日通常吃传统的食物。_2这是一个感恩秋天粮食收获的时间。_3在这个时候人们也纪念来自英国的第一批旅行者,他们 400 年前来到美国居住。_4这些旅行者渡过了一个漫长艰苦的冬季,很多人逝去了。_5在第二年秋天,他们在他们的新家感恩生活和粮食的收获。_6现在,大多数的美国人仍然通过和家人一起在家共进丰盛的大餐来庆祝感恩这个想法。_7这顿饭的主要菜肴几乎总是烤火鸡。_8用这些面包混合物填满火鸡。_9把火鸡放置到一个大盘子上,然后用肉汁覆盖它的全身。_10把烤火鸡切
36、成薄片,和胡萝卜、土豆等蔬菜一起吃。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:There are many traditional holidays in China,like the Dragon Boat Festival,the Midautumn Day,the Spring Festival and so on.On the special holidays,we often eat traditional food.Do you know what we eat on the holidays?(Let the students answer the questions)These
37、are all our traditional holidays in China.Do you know Thanksgiving?Do you know the story about the festival?Do you know what they eat on the special holiday?Today we will learn an article about these.环节说明:由中国的传统节日以及节日饮食入手引出 Thanksgiving,引起学生的学习兴趣,为本课的学习做好铺垫。Step 2 完成教材 2a2c 的任务1小组内互相交流中国的传统节日及这些传统节日
38、的饮食。(3 分钟)2快速阅读 2b 短文,了解短文大意,根据烤火鸡的制作步骤,将图片排序,集体核对答案。(3 分钟)3认真阅读短文,回答 2c 中的五个问题,完成后请学生说出答案,教师点拨答案。 (5 分钟 )4再次细心阅读短文,理解每一句话的意思,小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。(5 分钟)5教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。(5 分钟)6熟读短文,识记背诵知识要点。(5 分钟)7小结训练。(5 分钟)(C)1.It a good time _ in summer.Aswim B swimmingCto swim Dswims(C)2.The bottle is empty,please fil
39、l it _ water.Aon Bfor Cwith Dto(C)3.Its snowing heavily,the land is covered _ white snow.Aon Bfor Cwith Dto(A)4.Here is an apple.Please cut it _ two halves.Ain Bwith Cof D into(A)5.Its very difficult to cook the food,please cook it _ a very high temperature for a long time.Aat Bin Cto Don环节说明:本环节的学习
40、不仅锻炼了学生的阅读能力,而且小结训练让学生对重要知识点进行了巩固练习。Step 3 完成教材 2d2e 的任务1认真阅读短文有关火鸡烹饪方法的段落,然后结合 2d 的提示要求,用First,Next,Then 和 Finally 完成填空,集体核对答案, 并大声朗读短文。(5 分钟)2两人一组互相提问 2e 中的问题,然后根据问题的答案将其整理成一篇介绍中国传统节日及饮食的小短文,完成后小组内互相交流短文。(5 分钟)环节说明:2d 环节让学生对烤火鸡的制作步骤有了更深刻的理解;2e 环节锻炼了学生的口语表达能力和书面表达能力,同时让学生对中国的传统节日有了更深刻的理解。Step 4 问题探究1. fill 的用法1)用水把杯子装满。Fill_the_bottle_with_water.2)杯子里装满了水。The_bottle_is _filled_with_water.fill 意为“装满” ,经常用到的句型:用装满fill.with.;被充满be_filled_with.2cover 的用法1)用报纸盖住食物。Cover_the_food_with_the_newspaper.2)食物被报纸覆盖了。Th