1、Language points,Unit 2 The Olympic Games,PRACTICE (ONE BY ONE) ancient _ compete _ medal _ magical _ volunteer_ homeland_,古代的,比赛,奖牌,有魔力的,志愿者,家乡，祖国,regular _ admit _ motto _ host _ athlete _ fine _ olive _ stadium _ stand for _ physical _,规则的，定期的,承认，容许，容纳,格言，警句,主办,运动员,罚款,橄榄树/枝,体育场,代表，象征,身体的，物理的,Is it
2、 the ancient Olympic Games or the present-day Olympic Games?,ancient: 古代的 present-day: 当今的 the present day: 当今,In 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang competed in 110-meter hurdle race (跨栏) with many top competitors (athletes) for gold medals, and he won it as well as honor.,compete with/ against sb
3、.,in,for sth.,compete (v.) competition (n.) competitor (n.) competitive (adj.),和竞争,在中竞争,为 而竞争,in,I hope all of us can compete _race / running.,I know my English cannot compete _ _ his.,with /,against,Our class competed _ class9 _ tug of war(拔河) _ the honor of the winning.,with/against,in,for,competi
4、tor,compete,competition,How many Chinese competitors competed in the competition?,有多少中国运动员参加了这次比赛？,take part in (正式) + 运动/ 罢工/ 运动会/ 战争/游戏/ 试验/ 谈话(不可用于被动语态） join (非正式)+ 团体, 活动成为一员+ 参军/ 入党/ 入团 join in (正在进行的活动, 有时=take part in ) attend (= be present at 出席)参加（会议、听课、报告、婚丧礼等）,take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=joi
5、n in take an active part in积极参与join 加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体)join in 参加，参与（活动）join sb. 和某人一起join sb in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做,e.g. May I _the game?,e.g. Why not _playing basketball? (和我们一起打篮球）,e.g. _the Party/ League/ army/ a club,take part in/join in,join,join us in,Last weekend I _a wedding. Today women a
6、re now_ social activities. Would you like to _ us _our game: His brother _the army last year.,attended,taking an active part in,joined,join in,比较: take part in ; join in ; join ; attend,Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present-day
7、 Olympic Games. (P9) Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。 go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行 My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄清有关的情况 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.,I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.used to do 过去常常做be/ge
8、t used to (doing) sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用来做,过去我们常在一起玩 We used to play together. 她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶 She is used to drinking a glass of milk before she goes to bed.,-How often do you hold your games? -_. There are two main _ Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympics.,Every four years,sets of,every four years :
9、,每四年或每隔三年,every 与数词连用表示 “ 每 每隔 ,every,基数词+复数名词,序数词+单数名词,e.g.,每五年:,每隔三米:,每两年, 或每隔一年,every five years, every fifth year,every four meters, every fourth meter,every two years:,every second year,every other year,every few years,每隔几年,Usually, medicine should be taken _.（每四小时） Some of you go back home _ _
10、 _.（每隔一个星期） He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop_. （每隔几天）,every four hours,/ every fourth hour,/ every second week,every two weeks,/every other week,every few days,He admitted making a serious mistake.her to play his toy. .,his mistake.,1. be admitted as “作为被接受” to/into “让进入”(schoo
11、l ),2. “承认，供认; 允许”,参加奥运会是每一个运动员的梦想.(admit),Was he admitted as a competitor to Beijing Olympic Games?,Being admitted into/to the Olympic Games is the dream of every athlete.,admit doing sth. 承认做某事,admit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,admit sth.承认某事,admit sth./sb. to be 承认某人是,He_ the club after his tenth try.
12、 (被批准参加 ).,He _ a member of the baseball team . (被接收 ),She _ having read the letter.(承认),admitted,was admitted to,was admitted as,1. The thief admitted _ (steal) his wallet. 2. His parents admitted him _ (take) part in his classmate s birthday party.,having stolen,to take,Our Greek cities used to co
13、mpete against each other just_winning.,for the honor of,for the honor of in the honor of It is an honor (for sb.) to do sth.,为庆祝/为纪念 ,为了的荣誉,某人做某事感到很荣幸,4. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women.其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。1)nor 用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不”。He never went again, nor did he write to apol
14、ogize.I dont know, nor do I care.I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.,2) neither/nor +倒装结构(be/情态动词/助动词+主语), 表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于另一个人或事物“也不”,He cant do it. I cant do it, either. =He cant do it, nor can I. I will not go there, _ _ (他也不会去）. You never heard from him, _ _.（我也没有收到他
15、的来信）.,neither/nor,nor did I,will he.,neither,Nor / Neither + 助动词 +主语 也一样(否定句) So +助动词+主语 也一样（肯定句） so+主语+助动词 确实这样 I didnt go there. _ she. (她也是) (2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是这样。) (3). I got up early this morning. _.(我确实起得早）,Nor /neither did,So was,So I did,Make sentences using,So sb. Neither/ Nor
16、 sb.,Yi Jianlian,Yao Ming,VS,Women are not only allowed , but (also) play a very important role in1) allow sb sth 允许某人某事 2) allow sb in (out) 允许某人进入（出去） 3) allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do) 4) allow doing sth 允许做某事 5) be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事,汉译英: 在候车室乘客不允许吸烟。 Passengers ( ) in the waiti
17、ng room. 我们不许在这里吸烟。 We dont ( ).,are not allowed to smoke,allow smoking here,not only but also1). Not only did they _ (bring) snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards when they had a picnic.2). Not only he but also I _ (cheat).,bring,am cheated,For each Olympics, a special village is built for
18、 them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. as well too either also I am also a student.= I am a students, too. Lucy didnt go to the party, either. Tony speaks Japanese as well. She has knowledge and experience as well.,用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾,肯定句中用
19、,放在句子末尾，常用逗号隔开,否定句中用，放句子末尾，常用逗号隔开,放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前,as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only .but also.连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。如： Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。 （Not only your wife but also you are friendly to me.）2、as well as 用来表示同级比较，指“一样
20、好”。如:He plays the guitar as well as you.他的吉他弹得和你一样好。,1). Yao Ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages _.A. as well B. as well as C. also D. either,2) E-mail, as well as the telephones, _ (play) an important part in daily communication.,is playing,Does anyone
21、want to host the Olympic Games?,Vt. 主办,She is hosting a TV program.,She works as a hostess in CCTV-5 sometimes.,n. 女主持人,主持人,host,Vt.主持,host n./ vt.,The host, Mr Brown, is in the kitchen.,B. The host team defeated the guest team finally.,C. Todays conference is hosted by our school. D. Guo Jingjing h
22、osts the program in CCTV-5 sometimes.,China is the host country of 2008 Olympic Games.,n. 主人,n. 东道主,主办者,vt. 主办,vt. 主持,Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.,farther 距离或时间上更远的, 是指具体的 further 更远的 （=farther）；程度上进一步的，是指抽象的,e.g. We cant go any farther without a rest.
23、 e.g. We must get further information. e.g. We need take further step to deal with the matter.,1.Because she_ no one, no one can_ her.,competes with/against,compete with/against,以其不争，故天下莫能与之争。-老子,2.Defeat never comes to any man until he a_ it.,admits,人只要不认输就不会失败.谚语,Finish and enjoy useful sentences,
24、5.If you ask me how much I love you, the moonlight s_ _ my heart!,- 齐秦,stands for,-周杰伦,4.I close my eyes when thinking that one day someone else can r_me in your heart,我会发着呆然后忘记你 接着紧紧闭上眼 想着那一天会有人代替,replace,3.It is unbearable(难以忍受的) to meet, andto depart(分离) _.,相见时难别亦难。,as well,Finish and enjoy usefu
25、l sentences,6. The most important thing is to_ _ _ the games. -Olympic Motto7. Friendship comes the first, c_the second. -Olympic Motto,take part in,competition,There were 20,000 players competing _ the 29th Olympic Games. All the c_ competed _honor _ _ _ medals. More than 500 Chinese a_ were a_ _th
26、e fierce competition.,in,competitors,for,as well as,athletes,admitted,to/into,In preparation for h_ the opening and closing ceremonies( 开,闭幕式)of 2008 Games, Zhang Yimou, who was a_ _ the director, was devoted to it. It was a great honor for him; meanwhile(同时), he a_ that it was not an easy task. The
27、 programes should s_ _Chinese culture and the Olympic spirits _ _.,admitted as,admited,stand,as well,hosting,for,Is it being the host of the Olympic Games good or bad ?,makefamous attract tourists new buildings, roads, sports halls makebeautiful develop economy enlarge influence expensive developing
28、 a waste of money,Make a speech,1. People all over the world will learn about the country ,city and its people. 2. Attracting investment (投资). 3. Many sports fans will visit the city and will bring great benefits to the city. 4. Enhance the sense of national pride. 5. The development of urban constr
29、uction (城市建 设） is more convenient for peoples lives.,Good effects,1. It is very expensive to host the Olympics. Maybe the money should be used for other things. 2. Too many visitors may do harm to the environment of the city. 3. The stadiums and buildings may be wasted after the Olympic Games. 4. Increase the pressure and stress on some aspects, such as traffics .,Bad effects,
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