1、高三第二次质量检测英语试卷 2018.12本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间：120总分：150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项： 1.答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案前，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒
2、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the price of a pair of sports socks this week?A. $2. 5. B. $3. 5. C. $5. 2. What does the man want to do?A. Get a passport. B. Take some photos. C. Copy his birth certificate. 3. What does the man imply about Janet?A. Shell graduate next week. B. She doesnt have
3、to work today. C. She might not attend the ceremony. 4. Why is the woman late?A. She met with an accident. B. She worked late in the hospital. C. She collected her colleagues son from school. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab. B. In a phone shop. C. At Jennys house. 第二节
4、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. What is very important in the womans mind?A. A map. B. A first aid bag. C. A mosquito killer. 7. Who told the man to take peanut butter?A. Pearl. B.
5、 Laurence. C. Dennis. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. What kind of film is Shane Clark promoting?A. A comedy. B. An action film. C. A fiction film. 9. Who will enjoy the fan meeting?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The mans sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Where to
6、 hold a party. B. What activity to organize. C. How to spend their weekend. 11. What does the man think of having a barbecue?A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Expensive. 12. What do we know about the dress party?A. The clothes will be prepared. B. It will be held in a restaurant. C. Everyone needs to pr
7、epare a dish. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. How long will the woman stay in Thailand?A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 14. Why isnt the woman going to the beaches?A. They are too far away. B. They are badly polluted. C. They are full of people. 15. Where will the woman stay most nights?A. In
8、 a tent. B. In a hotel. C. In a small village. 16. What does the woman need to take?A. Some clothes. B. A lighter. C. Some food. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. When is Wildlife on Three usually on?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:30. 18. In which program can you see a whole range of wildlife?A. India
9、Live. B. Desert Watch. C. Wildlife on Three. 19. What mistake did people on Macquarie Island make?A. They hunted many rabbits. B. They allowed the sea to flood in. C. They destroyed the balance of nature. 20. What did people decide to do at the coast?A. Build higher defenses. B. Create an area of we
10、tland. C. Purify the water for daily life. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere comes the theatre forecast for both openings and previews. Every one of the following is definitely a visual feast. Never hesitate to take a look,
11、 and theres one special for you!AmliePhillipa Soo stars in a musical adaptation of the 2001 film, by Craig Lucas, Daniel Mess, and Nathan Tysen, about a young woman who spreads joy in Montmartre. Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews. Opens April 3.The AntipodesThe playwright (剧作家)
12、Annie Baker returns, with a piece about storytelling, directed by Lila Neugebauer and featuring Josh Charles, Phillip James Brannon, and Josh Hamilton. Pershing Square Signature Center, 480 W. 42nd St. 212-244-7529. Previews begin April 4.The Chocolate FactoryChristian Borle plays Willy Wonka in thi
13、s musical version of the Road Dahl book, featuring new songs by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman and a book by David Greig. Lunt-Fontanne, 205 W. 46th St. 877-250-2929. In previews.A Dolls House IILucas Hnaths play, starring Laurie Metcalf, Chris Cooper, Jayne Houdyshell, and Condola Rasha, picks up y
14、ears after Ibsens classic leaves off, with the return of its heroine, Nora. Sam Gold directs.Golden, 252W. 45th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin March 30.Groundhog DayTim Minchin and Danny Rubin wrote this musical version of the 1993 Bill Murray comedy, about a misanthropic (厌世的) weatherman forced t
15、o repeat the same day over and over. Matthew Warchus directs. August Wilson, 245 W. 52nd St. 212-239-6200. In previews. Opens March 30.IndecentRebecca Taichman directs Paula Vogels play, a transfer from the Vineyard, which tells the story of the controversial 1923 Broadway production of Sholem Aschs
16、 Yiddish drama God of Vengeance. Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin April 4.21. Which of the following is true about the plays according to the text?A. The Antipodes tells a story of passing joy to others.B. The Chocolate Factory brings you some new songs with it.C. Indecent has been
17、 a controversial play since it was produced in 1923.D. Groundhog Day is a musical showing a wealthy man living a fixed life.22. What can we learn from the text about the plays?A. The whole play of Groundhog Day is on at present.B. The Chocolate Factory is a musical version of an old drama.C. The pre
18、views of A Dolls House II can be available in April.D. Amlie is adapted from Broadway dramas produced in the 1900s.23. If you want to watch an original play, you can choose _.A. Amlie B. The AntipodesC. The Chocolate Factory D. IndecentBLiving and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but
19、 living and dealing with parents can be even tougher. If I have learned anything in my 18 years, it is communication that is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let others know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you
20、drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesnt solve anything. Communication begins with the concerns of another. It means that you cant just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore everyone. Even if you just say “Hi“, and see how their day was
21、 for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication“ in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance of information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message“. To maintain a good relationship, you must keep communicatio
22、n strong. Let people know how you feel, even if its just by writing a note. When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that youll listen to what they have to say, but as
23、k them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didnt feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. A
24、fter all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they werent as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophies parents had not been wi
25、lling to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble. Communication isnt a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophies, tell the other person how you feel - listening is the key factor to communication.24. What is the main idea of the second paragr
26、aph?A. The disagreement between generations.B. The importance of communication.C. The great importance of keeping silent.D. The necessity of making your feeling known. 25. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that _.A. parents should listen to their chil
27、drenB. children should always obey their parentsC. parents and children should not yell or ignore D. equality plays a part in family communication 26. What does the example in this passage prove?A. Sophies parents did a good job in listening to her.B. Children should first explain themselves to thei
28、r parents. C. Communication is the solution to misunderstanding.D. Parents would be mad at their childrens returning home late.27. What can we learn from the passage?A. Walk away instead of yelling if communication fails. B. It is better to say “Hi“ to others than say nothing.C. Talking is more impo
29、rtant than listening in communication.D. You should feel good about yourself when communicating.CMass communication has been growing and affecting the way communities and people behave. At every stage of the development of communication, from the telegraph to the Internet, societies have had to adap
30、t to its effects. But have the effects been more positive or negative?The saying “knowledge is power” has been an excellent motivator for people to improve their lives, but today the massive amount of information available through the Internet doesnt always seem to be helping people in the way wed h
31、oped. Rather than improving peoples lives and bringing us closer together, the information age is making us more divided and irresponsible.Nevertheless, many people find comfort in their virtual (虚拟的) worlds and are happy to connect with real-life friends and online friends from the familiar surroun
32、dings of their living rooms. However, being able to reinvent themselves online and be whoever they want to be leads to the question of whether they are losing their identities by living in a virtual world. Its not all bad news, however. Mass communication has helped change some attitudes for the bet
33、ter. Take our views on the environment for example. Internet campaigns by governments and other organizations have helped popularize the ideas of recycling, protecting wildlife and reducing pollution.Modern electronic communication now influences every aspect of our lives - it is a powerful tool tha
34、t has raised some concerns for society. However, it has also brought countless benefits to society. At the end of the day, it can be used both for good or evil, which largely relies on the morals and sense of responsibility of the individual or community involved. In short, it needs to be used with
35、care.28. According to the text, the information age today _.A. helps people improve their livesB. fully shows “Knowledge is power“C. makes people feel more connected to othersD. fails to achieve our expectations sometimes29. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. People only connect with online frien
36、ds.B. Online friends can be comforting for all people.C. Virtual lives can make people clear of who they are. D. The Internet helps to raise our environmental awareness.30. What is the writers attitude to electronic communication in the last paragraph?A. It should be used in a cautious way. B. It do
37、es more harm than good to society.C. Its side effects cant be handled by individuals.D. It should be strictly controlled by the government. 31. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The comfort of the virtual worlds. B. The effects of mass communication. C. The development of mass communication. D
38、. The way to use modern mass communication. DDo cell phones cause cancer? No one knows for sure. Mobile phones have only been widely used for around 20 years, with the very first ones introduced just over 30 years ago. Its too soon to tell just how harmful cell phones are.In February 2011, a study p
39、ublished in the Journal of the American Medical Association recorded changes in brain glucose metabolism (葡萄糖代谢) during cell phone use. The study became the first to prove that cell phone use changes brain activity by monitoring 47 healthy volunteers seated and on the phone for 50 minutes. The volun
40、teers brains were monitored by special scanners to measure glucose metabolism. Then in May 2011, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) added radiation from cell phones to its list of substances that possibly cause cancer in humans. The IARCs research found
41、 that most cell phone use did not lead to more risk of glioma, a dangerous type of brain cancer, or meningioma, a more common, but typically not harmful cancer. However, the study did find enough evidence that using cell phones for long periods of time on the same side of the head could mean an incr
42、eased risk of glioma.In a contrasting report released in July 2011, a British Institute of Cancer Research study found little evidence of cancer risk in 10 to 15 years of use. The study showed that there have been no increases in brain tumors (肿瘤) in several countries over the last 30 years since ce
43、ll phones were introduced or even in the last 20 years since their use became more widespread.With no long-term research available yet, limiting exposure to cell phone radiation by texting more and talking less is recommended. Stay off the phone when you have a weak signal, as it will need more radi
44、ation to contact the tower. Phone use for children should also be limited because their brains absorb twice as much cell phone radiation.32. We cant be sure whether cell phones cause cancer because _.A. there has been little research on the problem up to now B. its difficult to track the bad effects
45、 of cell phone radiation C. different studies has been arguing fiercely about this problemD. there has been little evidence of it given the short history of cell phones33. What did the IARC find from their research?A. Radiation from the cell phone is certain to cause some brain cancers.B. Using cell
46、 phone for long periods of time could increase the risk of cancer.C. Cell phone use is more likely to cause a common cancer than a dangerous one.D. Staying away from cell phones with weak signal can reduce the risk of cancer.34. What is recommended to reduce the harm from cell phone use?A. Staying f
47、ar away from the signal tower. B. Using cell phones when the signal is weak.C. Limiting childrens exposure to cell phones.D. Talking more and texting less via cell phones.35. What does “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. A cell phone.B. The phone user. C. The phone radiation.D. The cell phone signal. 第二
48、节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E 涂,F 涂,G 涂）The daily life of a high school student is busy and often very stressful. 36 How can you deal with it? Here are some tips to help making your life a little smoother.37 Instead of spending time aimlessly during study hall,
49、 actually study! You may not feel like it, but if it gives you more free time to watch your favorite show that night, its worth it. During your commute to and from school, use the time to study or review class notes. Make it your daily goal to practice using time wisely. Stay away from distractions. If you hate to miss your favorite show, make time to study before the show comes. Studying with the television on is much more difficult. 38 If the phone is a distraction, explain to friends that you can only t
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