1、GRAMMAR -Adverbial,状 语 的 构 成,副词,副词词组,介词词组,非限定性动词词组,从 句,GRAMMAR,状 语 的 分 类,方 式 状 语- adv. of manners 地 点 状 语-adv. of place 时 间 状 语-adv.of time 频 率 状 语-adv.of frequency 可 能 性 状 语-adv.of probability 持 续 性 状 语-adv.of duration 程 度 状 语-adv.of degree,GRAMMAR,常用副词和副词词组: Adverbial of manners: quietly, quickly,
2、 beautifully, truly, fully, fast, well, suddenly, in the right way, like a baby Adverbial of place: in the car, at the meeting, in the kitchen, near the door, on the table, out of the room,GRAMMAR,Adverbial of time: today, next week, the day after tomorrow, last night, the other day, at the weekend,
3、 in summer Adverbial of frequency: always, ever, never, usually,seldom occasionally, sometimes, often, rarely,GRAMMAR,Adverbial of probability: perhaps, probably, possibly, definitely, certainly, absolutely Adverbial of duration:already, still,m yet, no longer, any longer, no more, any more Adverbia
4、l of degree:nearly,totally, greatly, badly, strongly, completely, seriously,entirely, largely, mainly,partly,GRAMMAR,状 语 的 位 置 与 排 列 顺 序,时间状语、地点状语和方式状语一般出现在动词后面,如果动词带宾语,则出现在宾语后面。He did not play well enough to win.I did learn to play a few tunes very badly.She sat there quietly. They made the decisio
5、n immediately.Nowadays, his plays are read and performed throughout the world.,GRAMMAR,2. 如果同时出现多个状语,则一般按照方式状语、地点状语、时间状语的顺序排列。 They were sitting quite happily on the floor. She spoke very well at the conference last night.,GRAMMAR,3.如果是频率状语、可能性状语、持续性状语,则一般放在动词前面。 She often goes downtown. You have probably heard the news by now. They are still waiting for an answer from me.,GRAMMAR,4.如果想强调状语,可以放在句首。 Slowly, he opened his eyes. In September, I will go to college.,GRAMMAR,5.状语从句有分类:时间、条件、目的、让步、方式、原因状语从句等。,