内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题含答案

1、内蒙古通辽市 2018 年中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共 12 页，10 道大题，满分为 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分（共 25 分）一、听句子，选择图片。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）第一节 听句子，从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择最佳图片。 （每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。 （每小题 1 分，共 15 分）第二节 听句子，从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。 （每个句子读两遍）

2、6. A. Sure. What would you like? B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. Im sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, Id love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. Its terr

3、ible. I really love itB. Im afraid Ive no idea.C. Its a wonderful place to live第三节 听对话，从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。 （每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。11. Whats the machine used for?A. Washing clothes B. Making noodles C. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 500 yu

4、an听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。13. Where did the stay during their holiday?A. In a hotel B. On the mountain C. In some farmers houses14. How was the weather during their holiday?A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny15. When did they return?A. Last night B. This morning C. Yesterday afternoon第四节 听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。 （短

5、文读两遍）16. Teds hobby is _.A. keeping a pet B. playing balls C. listening to music17. Ted got this pet dog when he was _.A. 11 B. 12 C. 1318. Ted got this pet dog from _.A. his father B. his brother C. his mother19. Lots of kids like to _ Teds pet.A. play balls with B. play chess with C. run after20.

6、Teds pet likes playing_ with him.A. ping pong balls B. basketball C. football三、听短文，填表格（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）第五节 听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词。 （短文读两遍）A school trip after the examWhere to go The West ParkHow far About 21 kilometers away from the schoolWalk around the lake and look at trees and beautiful 22 What to doCl

7、imb the mountains and go 23 How long For 24 hours in the parkWhat to bring A 25 and a pair of sports shoes四、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从下面每小题的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Tim is _ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing _ basketball.A. /; a B. an;/ C. an; the D. a; an27. This is _ family photo, I took i

8、t on her mothers _ birthday.A. Mary; forty B. Marys; fortieth C. Mary; fortieth D. Marys; forties28. _ the _ of the car?A. How; money B. Whats price C. How much; money D. Whats; price29. Money is important, but it cant buy _, especially happiness and health.A. anything B. something C. everything D.

9、nothing30. In China, there are more _ in primary schools than in high schools.A. woman teacher B. women teachersC. women teacher D. woman teachers31. I cant stand _ in public.A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. smokes32. Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _ the TV.A. turn down B. turn on C. turn

10、off D. turn in33. The old couple were _ because they had a _ trip in Australia.A. pleased; pleasure B. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleased D. please; pleased34. Students _ to the library after school.A. allow to go B. are allowed goingC. will allow go D. are allowed to go35. In our school, most of

11、 us like playing football instead of basketball. So basketball is _than football.A. more popular B. most popular C. less popular D. least popular36. Where are going for your summer holidays? I _go to Dalian. I havent decided.A. may B. need C. must D. mustnt37. -Do you know the man _ is talking with

12、our Chinese teacher?-Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.A. which B. who C. whom D. whose38. -_ people do housework _twenty years?-No, I dont think so.A. Do; in B. Are; after C. Will; for D. Will; in39. My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks40. -Exc

13、use me, can I ask you some questions?-_.A. Sure, go ahead B. Congratulations!C. Thats right D. It doesnt matter五、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 41 development of the big cities.A _42_ by a compan

14、y found that shared bikes started the nations 43 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 44 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people 45 fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only

15、among 46 people, who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 47 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is 48 in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help 4

16、9 the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 50 in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums will be saved.41. A. harmful B. sudden C. slow D. healthy42. A. report B. su

17、ggestion C. rule D. plan43. A. preparation B. love C. search D. worry44. A. repairing B. locking C. choosing D. pushing45. A. will made B. have made C. are making D. are made46. A. strong B. young C. old D. weak47. A. corner B. line C. top D. side48. A. going up B. giving away C. coming over D. putt

18、ing off49. A. experience B. improve C. discover D. separate50. A. space B. money C. air D. time六、阅读理解（5160 小题，每小题 1 分，6170 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）AName Personal informationNormanBethuneBorn in 1890 in CanadaDied in 1939 in ChinaA doctorCame to China in 1938CelineDionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing star

19、In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go on for the film TitanicTuYouyouBorn in 1930 in the USAA Chinese medical scientistWon the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAOwns Microsoft CompanyWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtHemingway Born in 1899 in the USA A writerDied i

20、n 1961 Wrote The Old Man and the Sea根据表格内容选择最佳选项。51. _ is from Canada.A. Celine Dion B. Bill Gates C. Hemingway D. Tu Youyou52. The _ was born in 1899.A. scientist B. writer C. singer D. doctor53. My Heart Will Go on is the name of a _.A. story B. book C. song D. film54. Dr. Bethune worked in China

21、for about _ years.A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 255. Which of the following is TRUE?_A. Bill Gates was born in 1955B. Celine Dion is a scientistC. Hemingway wrote Business the Speed o ThoughtD. Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty-nineBNowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号)are more and m

22、ore popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的)emoji to

23、help you have a better understanding of these small signs.1. A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “Im shy,” but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved quest

24、ion.2. What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile.” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did(usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile.”3. People have

25、very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨，击掌 ).” But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy.”4. According to the

26、official guidelines(官方指南), it is used as “smile through tears(破涕为笑).” However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “Laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “Laugh out loud”.You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

27、56. After reading the passage, we still cant understand the emoji _ well.A. B. C. D.57. You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign , what does he mean?/A. Send this emoji back to your fatherB. Stop doing your homeworkC. Put away your mo

28、bile phone and do your homeworkD. Go on playing with your mobile phone58. When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?A. B. C. D. 59. The fourth sign means “_”.A. laugh out loud B. cry out loud C. laugh to tears D. smile thr

29、ough tears60. Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?A. To help netizens use them properly B. To help netizens use them easilyC. Because they are more important D. Because they are not so commonCA lot of people drink bottled water in the world. A water bottle offers great convenience. It can

30、 be bought almost anywhere, carried around for a while, and then thrown away.The influence of bottled water on the environment, however, is very big. About 2.7 million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year. This requires a lot of oil and water. It also produces gr

31、eenhouse gases. Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it. This uses even more fossil fuels(化石燃料) and creates more pollution. Although the bottles can be recycled, only small parts of them are. The United States only recycles about 23 percent. The rest are part of

32、a growing waste problem.Convenience isnt the only reason for bottled water to become popular. Many people believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water from public water systems. But this is not true. In developed countries such as the United States and some countries in Europe, laws

33、about safe water are often stricter for tap water than for bottled water.It may come as a surprise that nearly 40 percent of the water bottled in the United States starts from tap water. Before bottling, some companies filter(过滤 )it, and they might add some things for taste. Whats more, bottled wate

34、r can cost from 240 to 10, 000 times more than tap water.“Back to the tap“ activities start around the world, In order to save money, use fewer resources, and create less waste, they support using tap water and reusable bottles rather than bottled water. San Francisco and other cities across the Uni

35、ted States no longer allow their government departments to buy Many bottled water companies are trying to improve, too. They have reduced the use of plastic in their bottles.根据短文内容选择最佳选项。61. Whats the second paragraph mainly about?A. The difficulty of transporting the bottles B. The advantages of bo

36、ttled waterC. The ways to produce bottled water D. The problem caused by bottled water62. Why is bottled water popular?A. Because people think it is the water from natureB. Because people think it is convenient and safeC. Because people think it is cheaper than tap waterD. Because people think it ca

37、n prevent illnesses63. The underlined word “them“ in paragraph 2 means “_”.A. fossil fuels B. the bottles C. water systems D. greenhouse gases64. Which of the following is one of the “Back to the tap“ activities?A. Forbid producing the bottled waterB. Support using tap water and reusable bottlesC. U

38、se many resources and create much wasteD. Use many resources and create little waste65. Whats the best title for the passage?A.“ Back to the tap“ activities B. Bottled water or tap water?C. Lets drink healthy water. D. The water in the USADRecently we did a survey of students dream jobs in our class

39、. Heres the report about my group members ideas.Mary: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I think I am very patient and I enjoy working with children. Now, I am interested in all the subjects and work very hard to learn them well. I can get along well with the teachers and make friends with stude

40、nts easily at school. I am sure the kids will like me.Kate: I am slim and good at dancing and I would like to be a ballet dancer in the future. I spend most of my spare time on ballet training every day. After high school, I will learn dancing lessons in a college.Mike: I would like to be a writer w

41、hen I grow up. I like to share my wonderful stones with others. Now I keep reading and writing every day. I also send some of my stories to the magazines.Lucy: I want to be a singer because I like singing very much. I practise singing every day.People have their own dreams and work hard for them, be

42、cause they all know it is not easy to realize them in the future.根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词。A survey of students dream jobsNames Hobbies or special skills Dream jobs How to realize themMary Enjoys working with 66_ A teacherWorks very hard to learn all the subjects wellKate Is good at dancing A 67_ dancer Spend

43、s her spare time on ballet training. Will learn dancing lessons after 68_ high school.MikeLikes sharing his 69_ stories with othersA writerKeeps reading and writing every dayLucy Likes singing A 70_Practises singing every day七、完成句子（每小题 2 分，每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。71.早饭你通常听吃什么？What do you u

44、sually have _ _?72.把你的自行车借给我好吗？当然可以。-Would you _ _ me your bike?-Of course not.73.这辆新车是属于妈妈的，未经允许我不能使用。The new car _ _ my mother. I cant use it without permission.74. 我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。Im not _ _ Lucy will come to the party or not.75.这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。The little boy _ to _ the apple on the tree.八、补全对话（每小题 1

45、 分，共 5 分）阅读下面的对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。 （有两项多余）A: Hi, Tony. Why are you in such a hurry? 76 B: I lost my bag. I remember I put it beside the playground.A: Really? When did you notice it was gone?B: 77 A: Bad luck! Is there anything important in your bag?B: Yes. 78 A: Dont worry. I can help you look for it.B: Thank you so much! But what shall we do next?A: 79 B: Good idea. Do you know where it is?A: 80 . Maybe we are lucky to find it