1、Unit 16 Stories,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,Period Two Lesson 2 Name Stories,基础自测,.重点单词 1. adj.特定的；详细的 2. n.重要性；意义adj.重要的，重大的；影响深远的 3. adj.反常的，不正常的adj.正常的 4. adj.生动的，逼真的 5. n.艰苦，困苦 6. n.起源，开端；出身adj.最初的；原来的,specific significance significant abnormal normal vivid hardship origin original,7. vt.使泄气，使灰心adj.泄气的；
2、沮丧的adj.令人沮丧的 8. n.痛苦，困难v.遭受；忍受 9. adj.音乐的n.音乐剧，音乐片n.音乐 10. adj.令人钦佩的v.佩服，羡慕 11. vt.取笑，嘲笑,discourage discouraged discouraging suffering suffer musical music admirable admire tease,.重点短语 1. 以的名字给某人/某物命名 2. 偶然遇见 3. 支撑起 4. 依靠 5. 理解 6. 以结束，以告终 7. 容忍，忍受 8. 特别，尤其,name.after,come across,hold up,count on,fig
3、ure out,end up,put up with,in particular,.重点句式 1.because引导原因状语从句 Her father thought he was admirable he built bridges you can really count on. 她的父亲认为他受到人们的钦佩是因为他修建了人们真正可以依赖的桥。 2.不定式作后置定语 So they figured out a way (change) it. 因此他们想出了一种方法来改变它。,because,to change,3.when引导时间状语从句 She became quite famous
4、she invented a new way of holding up suspension bridges during the building process.在建造过程中，当她发明了一种新的建设吊桥的方式时，她在业内变得非常出名。 4.do you think作插入语 If they could choose other names，what they would be? 如果他们可以选择其他的名字，你认为他们会选择什么名字呢？,when,do you think,要点探究,I came across an interesting name story when I visited
5、my cousin in Henan Province.当看望我在河南省的表妹时，我偶然听到一个关于名字的有趣故事。,重点词汇,come across偶然遇见，偶然发现；被理解，被领会 come about发生 come out出现，露出；开花；发行，发表 come up发生，出现；被提及，被讨论 come up with提出，想出,(1)He spoke for a long time，but his meaning did not come across.他讲了很久，但还是没有把意思讲明白。 (2)Can you tell me how the accident came about? 你
6、能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ (3)It is said that her new album will next month.据说她的新专辑下个月发行。 (4)Something strange in the building yesterday.昨天这座楼里出现了奇怪的事情。 一句多译 (5)The new suggestions came up with by a young man from another company.,come out,came up,Her father thought he was admirable because he built bridges you
7、 can really count on. 她的父亲认为他受到人们的钦佩是因为他修建了人们真正可以依赖的桥。,(1)admirable adj.令人敬佩的；极佳的 (2)admire vt.钦佩；赞赏 admire sb. for sth. 因为某事而钦佩某人 admire sb. for doing sth. 因做某事而赞赏某人 (3)admiration n.钦佩；赞赏,(1)The school is admired for its excellent teaching. 这所学校教学优秀，远近称赞。 (2)I dont agree with her，but I admire her f
8、or (stick) to her principles. 我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她坚守原则。 (3)All the children watched the famous scientist in (admire). 所有孩子都敬佩地看着这位著名科学家。 单句改错 (4)I have a great admiration for her as a writer.,admiration,sticking,(5)He is so lazy that we cant count on him to finish the task on time. 他太懒了，我们不能指望他按时完成任务。 (6
9、)Few people can count on (have) a job for life.很少人会指望一辈子只干一个工作。,having,count on依赖，依靠；期待，指望 count on sb. /sth. 依靠、指望某人/事 count on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 count on doing sth. 指望做某事,联想归纳 “依赖，依靠”的表达法还有哪些？请写出。 _ 句型转换 (7)We cant count on his coming. We cant count on _ _ _.,rely on；depend on,him to come,She
10、 was worried that her daughter would have to put up with too much teasing with a mans name. 她担心她女儿因为有一个男孩的名字而不得不忍受太多的嘲笑。,put up with容忍，忍受，与bear和stand同义，后接名词、代词或动名词 put aside存储；放在一边，不理睬 put away收拾；存起来 put down记下；放下；镇压 put off推迟；延期 put up举起；建造；提高；投宿；张贴,(1)I can not put up with your bad behavior any lo
11、nger! 我再也不能忍受你的恶劣行径了！ (2)They decided to put aside their differences. 他们决定搁置双方的分歧。 (3)His mother asked him to his toys before going to bed. 他妈妈让他睡觉前把玩具收起来。 (4)You had better what the teacher said just now.你最好把老师刚才说过的话记下来。 (5)The director has to his wedding until the Spring Festival. 这个导演不得不把婚礼推迟到春节了
12、。,put,away,put down,put off,However，she didnt like it so she changed her studies and ended up becoming an engineer！但是，她不喜欢医学，因此调换了专业，最终成为了一名工程师！,end up doing.结果是；以告终 end up with以结束(后接表示具体事物的名词) end (up) in以结束(后接表抽象概念的名词) end up as.最终变成,(1)Keep on doing that and youll end up getting into serious trou
13、ble.再继续那样做下去的话，你最终会陷入严重的麻烦。 (2)You can end up with what astronauts call a carbondioxide headache.最后你就会得被宇航员称之为“二氧化碳头疼症”的病。 (3)His attempt to persuade the boy failure.他企图说服那个男孩但最终以失败告终。 单句改错 (4)She had intended to be a writer，but ended up for a worker.,ended(up) in,as,She became quite famous when she
14、 invented a new way of holding up suspension bridges during the building process.在建造过程中，当她发明了一种新的建设吊桥的方式时，在业内她变得非常出名。,hold up支撑起，举起；阻挡，阻碍；抢劫 hold back隐瞒；抑制，控制(感情等) hold out伸出；抱有(希望等)；维持 hold on(电话用语)别挂断；坚持；等一下 hold on to抓紧，不放开,(1)To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing one person. 为了表明这一
15、点，她举起一根筷子，代表一个人。 (2)She managed to hold back her anger. 她抑制住了自己的怒火。 (3)I my hand to support her. 我伸出手扶住她。 (4)She told the speaker to for a moment. 她让打电话的人稍等一会儿。 单句改错 (5)Hold on the rope，or youll fall off the truck.,held out,hold on, to,Chinese names can also have significance according to their soun
16、ds.中文名字根据其发音也是有意义的。,(1)significance n.重要性，意义，意思，含义 have great significance for对有重大意义 of no/little/great significance无关紧要/有重大意义 (2)significant adj.有意义的；显著的,(1)The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease. 这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大意义。 (2)My grandfather looked over the letter and gave me
17、a significant smile.我外公仔细看了那封信，然后给了我一个意味深长的微笑。 一句多译 (3)这个工程对当地村民意义重大。 The project local villagers.(significant) The project local villagers.(significance),is very significant to,is of great significance to,.she was also discouraged because she missed her home in northern England. 因为她想念位于英格兰北部的家乡，所以她
18、也很沮丧,(1)discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心；劝阻；打消(念头) discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝阻某人做某事 (2)discouraged adj.灰心丧气的，沮丧的 (3)discouraging adj.令人泄气的 (4)discouragement n.泄气，灰心；挫折,(1)What she said didnt discourage me. 她说的话没有使我灰心。 (2)Constant delays discourage people from using public transport. 经常晚点打消了人们使用公共交通的念头。 (
19、3)Yet instead of being by my slow progress，I was excited. 我没有对自己缓慢的进步感到沮丧，反而很兴奋。(2017全国) (4)He refused to give up in spite of many (discourage).虽然有很多挫折，他拒绝放弃。 单句改错 (5)Todays report on the economy is rather discouraged.,discouraged,discouragements,discouraging,If they could choose other names，what do
20、 you think they would be？如果他们可以选择其他的名字，你认为他们会选择什么名字呢？,(1)句式结构：疑问词do you think陈述句语序？ (2)经常用于这种句式结构的插入语还有：do you believe，do you suppose，do you guess，do you imagine等。I think，I suppose，I believe，I guess，I hope等也可以在陈述句中作插入语。,经典句式,(1)Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? 你认为
21、谁是过去100年里最重要的女性？ (2)When do you suppose she will come back from abroad？你认为她何时从国外回来？ (3)What has made her change her mind? 你猜是什么使得她改变了主意？,do you guess,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.The discovery has great (significant) to the area. 2.The famous scientists great achievement is (admire). 3.He speaks English very well
22、 indeed，but not so fluently a native speaker. 4.After the forest fire，around 95% of the islands (origin) species survived. 5.Never let (discourage) hold you back.,significance,admirable,original,discouragement,as,6.Almost everyone here has some (music) ability. 7.I do hope my application for leave w
23、ont be held too long. 8.From his expression，we could tell that he couldnt figure the problem. 9.The girl is fond of music，popular songs particular. 10.This war has caused widespread human (suffer).,musical,up,out,in,suffering(s),.完成句子 11.We have made a plan (向雷锋学习). 12.He is always here (当你需要他的帮助时).
24、 13.I found the lecture hard to follow (因为它已经开始了) when I arrived. 14.The parents wanted their daughter (和任何男孩一样强壮). 15. (你认为我们该怎么办) when we meet a teacher like this?,to learn from Lei Feng,when you need his help,because it had started,to be as strong as any boy,What do you think we should do,.课文语法填空
25、 Li Shichun is a girl next to my cousin.The “Chun” part of Li Shichun stands for spring when she was born.Shes also named 16. a Sui Dynasty engineer，Li Chun.But her mother thought that 17. (sound) too much like a boys name.She was 18. (worry) that her daughter would have to put up with too much teas
26、ing with a mans name.So they figured out a way 19. (change) it.They added “Shi” from her grandmothers name.Well，that was 20. (luck) because she looked 21. her grandmother anyway.,to change,after,worried,sounded,lucky,like,Li Shichun 22. (eventual) went to university 23. she studied medicine.24. ，she didnt like it so she changed her studies and ended up 25. (become) a famous engineer!,where,However,eventually,becoming,
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