1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Welcome to the unit & ReadingLanguage points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1.headmaster n. _ 2.literature n. _ 3.average adj. _ 4.cooking n. _ 5.extra adj. _ 6.fond adj. _ 7.Spanish n.& adj. _ 8.sculpture n. _ 9.dessert n. _ 10.ac
2、ademic adj. _,查看答案,校长,文学,一般的，普通的；平均的,做饭；烹饪，烹调,额外的，外加的,喜爱的，喜欢的,西班牙语(的)；西班牙人(的),雕像，雕塑,甜点,学业的，学术的,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 11._ adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的_ vt. 喜欢；享受的乐趣 12._ n.& vt. 经历，体验 13._ vt. 获得；赚，挣得 14._ n.& vt. 尊敬，敬重 15._ vt. 致力于；献身 16._ n. 难事；斗争；努力 vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎 17._ adj. 具有挑战性的,enjoyable,enj
3、oy,experience,earn,respect,devote,struggle,challenging,查看答案,18._ n. 鼓励_ vt. 鼓励 19._ n. 满意_ vt. 使满意_ adj. 满意的_ adj. 令人满意的 20._ n.& vt. 交换；交流,encouragement,encourage,satisfaction,satisfy,satisfied,satisfying,exchange,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 21._ 献身于，致力于，专心于 22._ 免费 23._ 喜爱，喜欢 24._ 回忆，回顾 2
4、5._ 满意地 26.be happy/satisfied with _ 27.than usual _ 28.sound like _ 29.surf the Internet _ 30.become used to _,查看答案,devote oneself to,for free,be fond of,look back (on),with satisfaction,对满意,比平常,听起来像,上网(冲浪)，网上冲浪,习惯于；适应于,查看答案,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分) 31._ was a very enjoyable and exciting experience
5、for me. 在英国上了一年的高中对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。 32.We also had different students in some classes，so _ _ all the faces and names. 上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。 33.I found that the homework was _ in my old school.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。,Going to a British high school for one year,it was a st
6、ruggle for me to,remember,not as heavy as what I used to get,查看答案,34.Cooking was really fun as I learnt _. 当我学会如何买菜、配菜和做菜时，我发现烹饪真的很有趣。 35.I _ schools in the UK are so different from schools in China _ I read your article. 直到读了你的文章我才意识到英国学校与中国学校是多么的不一样。,how to buy，prepare and cook food,did not realiz
7、e,until,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在英国上了一年的高中对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。,1,experience n.& vt.经历；经验；体验,重点词汇,have experience in.在方面有经验 experienced adj.有经验的，老练的be experienced in/at.在方面有经验 注意：experience作名词，意为“经验”时为不可数名词
8、；作“经历”讲时为可数名词。,查看答案,(1)Traveling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. (2018北京) 沿着古丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣而又有意义的经历。 (2)What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past. (2017全国) 我所看到的完全不同于我过去所经历的一切。 (3)I am experienced _ organizing school activities. 我对组织学校活动
9、很有经验。,in/at,查看答案,单句改错 (4)Most of us gained much experiences from this activity.,experience,语境串记 Kroll is an officer with experience，who has many unusual experiences. 克罗尔是位有经验的军官，他有着很多不同寻常的经历。,earn vt.赚得，挣得；博得；赢得,2,He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and
10、 achieve high grades.他还告诉我们，赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。,earn ones/a living谋生(make ones/a living),查看答案,(1)He earns nearly $20,000 a year. 他每年挣将近20 000美元。 (2)He _ by teaching in the past.过去他以教书谋生。 单句改错 (3)His courage earned for him the praise of his teachers. 名师点睛 earn后可接表示金额的词作宾语，也可接表示“荣誉、尊敬”等的词作宾语。如earn
11、a reputation，earn respect等。,earned/made his/a living,respect n.尊敬，尊重；敬意；方面 vt.尊敬，敬重,show/have respect for尊敬；尊重；重视win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊重out of respect出于尊重respect sb. for.因而尊敬某人 respectable adj.体面的；相当好的；值得尊敬的respected adj.受尊敬的,查看答案,(4)In many respects the new version is not as good a
12、s the old one. 新版本在许多方面并不比旧版本好。 (5)We all _ his honesty. 我们都因为他的诚实而尊重他。 单句改错,(6)Out of his respect，he offered his seat to the old man.,一句多译 (7)作为一名学生，你必须尊敬你的老师。 As a student，you must _.(respect v.) As a student，you must _.(respect n.),respect him for,respect your teachers,show/have respect for your
13、teachers,devote vt.致力于；献身,devote.to.把致力于(to为介词)devote oneself to.献身于；致力于 devoted adj.忠实的，深爱的be devoted to致力于，专心于；热爱 devotion n.关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚,查看答案,(8)After he retired，he devoted himself to gardening. 退休后，他致力于园艺。 (9)The old scientist is _(devote) to his homeland. 这位老科学家深爱着他的祖国。,单句改错 (10)Im devoting all
14、my energy to educate children.,devoted,educating,average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的 n.平均，平均数,3,This is about the average size for British schools.这大概是英国学校的平均班额。,an average of.平均有 above/below (the) average高于/低于平均数 on (an/the) average平均地；通常；按平均值,(1)The average number of electronic devices rose from four per hous
15、ehold in 1992 to 13 in 2007. (2018全国) 每个家庭拥有的电子设备的平均数量由1992年的4台增加到2007年的13台。 (2)Parents spend an average of $220 a year on toys for their children. 父母平均每年花220美元给孩子买玩具。 (3)We received 20 calls a day on average. 我们平均每天接到二十个电话。 (4)That year was very warm，with global temperature 0.68 _. 那年很暖和，全球气温比平均温度高
16、0.68。 (5)The cost of living in this city is _. 这个城市的生活费用低于平均水平。,above (the) average,below (the) average,查看答案,We also had different students in some classes，so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。,struggle n.难事；斗争；努力 vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎,4,str
17、uggle to do sth. 努力做某事；挣扎着做某事 struggle with/against.与作斗争 struggle with.for.为争取而与作斗争 struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来,查看答案,(1)He struggled with/against sickness all his life. 他一生都在跟疾病作斗争。 (2)She struggled for her familys happiness all her life. 她为了家人的幸福而奋斗终生。 (3)She struggled _(keep) up with the other stu
18、dents in her class. 她努力跟上班上的其他同学。 (4)He _ and called 120. 他挣扎着站起来，拨打了120。,to keep,struggled to his feet,challenging adj.具有挑战性的,5,However，it was a bit challenging for me at first，because all the homework was in English.可一开始对我来说有点挑战性，因为所有的作业都是英语的。,challenge vt.向挑战；质疑 n.挑战；质疑；怀疑 challenge sb. to (do) s
19、th. 向某人挑战(做)某事 face a challenge面临挑战 meet the challenge of.迎接的挑战,(1)Teaching young children is a challenging and rewarding job. 幼儿教育是一项具有挑战性和有意义的工作。 (2)This new discovery challenges traditional beliefs. 这项新的发现对传统观念提出了质疑。 (3)John is now _ of his career. 约翰现在正面临他事业上最大的挑战。 (4)He challenged me to another
20、 tennis game. He challenged me _(play) another tennis game. 他再一次向我挑战网球赛。,facing the biggest challenge,to play,查看答案,查看答案,单句改错 (5)I think it a little challenged to finish so much work within 30 minutes.,challenging,encouragement n.鼓舞；鼓励,6,I felt lucky，as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and
21、I enjoyed all my subjects.让我感到幸运的是，所有的老师都给了我很多鼓励，而且我也喜欢我所学的每一门功课,encourage vt.鼓励；激励；促进 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的,查看答案,(1)You will never know how much your encouragement meant to me. 你绝不会知道你的鼓励对我多么有意义。 (2)How should parents encourage their children _(read) more？ (2018全国)
22、父母怎么才能鼓励孩子多阅读？ 单句改错 (3)The news that we are invited to the meeting is very encouraged.,(4)I also had friends who gave me a great deal of encouragements.,to read,encouraging,encouragement,7,I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break，so I could send e-mails to my family and friends bac
23、k home for free.午饭休息时间我常去电脑俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内的家人和朋友们发电子邮件了。,free of charge免费 be free to do sth. 自由做某事 free from/of.不受的伤害(或影响等) free sb. from/of sth. 使某人摆脱某事 set.free释放,for free 免费,(1)Going to public concerts is often free of charge/for free. 去听公开的演唱会通常是免费的。 (2)You are free _(go) wherever you like. 你可以去
24、你喜欢的任何地方。 (3)It was once a beautiful city _ pollution. 那曾经是一个美丽无污染的城市。 一句多译 (4)小女孩把鸟从笼子里放了出来。 The little girl _ from its cage.(free vt.) The little girl _ from its cage.(free adj.),查看答案,to go,free from/of,freed the bird,set the bird free,look back (on) 回忆，回顾,8,I look back on my time in the UK with s
25、atisfaction，and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.回顾在英国的日子我很满意，真希望有朝一日能够重返曼彻斯特，在那里读书学习。,look down on/upon轻视，瞧不起 look forward to盼望，期待(to为介词) look into调查 look through浏览，翻阅 look up查阅；好转；改观,(1)When I look back (on) those days，I feel I was very happy. 当我回想起那些日子，我觉得自己(那时)很快乐。 (2)Its w
26、rong of you to look down upon/on the poor. 你看不起穷人是错误的。 (3)Were looking forward to _(realize) our dreams soon. 我们期望早日实现我们的梦想。 (4)The policemen were busy _ the accident. 警察们正忙着调查这起事故。 (5)If you dont know the word，you can _ in the dictionary. 如果你不认识这个单词，可以在词典中查一下。,查看答案,realizing,looking into,look it up
27、,in/with satisfaction满意地to ones satisfaction使某人满意的是 satisfy v.使满意，使满足；满足(需求、需要等)satisfy/meet ones needs/demands满足某人的需要/要求 satisfied adj.满意的；满足的；确信的，毫无疑问的be satisfied to do./with.对(做)感到满意 satisfying adj.令人满意的，令人满足的,satisfaction n.满意，满足,查看答案,(6)Much to his satisfaction，all his students passed the exam
28、 yesterday. 使他非常满意的是，他的所有学生昨天都通过了考试。 (7)My parents always try to satisfy/meet my needs. 我的父母总是尽量满足我的需求。 (8)One shouldnt _ only a little success. 人不应该只因一点小成就就感到满足。,单句改错 (9)I was feeling good when I saw the satisfying look on my fathers face.,be satisfied with,satisfied,satisfying,(10)There is no doub
29、t that it is a satisfied result.,9,Next year，I plan on attending a high school in China on a student exchange programme，and I found your article a great encouragement to me.明年，我打算参加一个交换生的项目，到中国上高中。我发现你的文章对我有很大的鼓励。,exchange n.& vt.交换；互换；交流；兑换,exchange A for B 用A换B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 in ex
30、change (for) 作为(对的)交换,(1)We exchange gifts at Christmas. 我们在圣诞节时交换礼物。 (2)I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a weeks meals. 我主动提出粉刷房子来换取一个星期的饭。 (3)Its wise of parents to exchange ideas _ their kids over dinner. 父母与孩子在晚餐时交流想法是明智的。 单句改错 (4)He exchanged an apple with me to a piece of cake
31、.,with,for,查看答案,Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在英国上了一年的高中对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。,1,经典句式,句中Going to a British high school for one year为动名词短语作主语。动名词具有动词与名词的性质，在句中可充当主语、宾语或表语。动名词作主语时，有时用it作形式主语，而把动名词(短语)后置，常见结构有： It is no use doing sth. 做某事没
32、用。 It is no good doing sth. 做某事没有好处。 It is a waste of time doing sth. 做某事是浪费时间。,查看答案,(1)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is often acceptable. (2016全国) 将不太重要的事情留到明天做往往是能够让人接受的。 (2)_(learn) English well is really a challenge for him. 学好英语对他来说确实是个挑战。 (3)Its no use _(argue) with him，for
33、hes so stupid. 和他争论是没有用的，他那么愚蠢。 单句改错 (4)Its a waste of time wait here for more than an hour.,Learning,arguing,waiting,not as(so).as.是不同级比较句式，意为“和不一样，不如”。其中第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词的原级；第二个as为介词。该句式的肯定形式为：as.as.和一样。 当as.as.中间有名词时，应采用如下形式： asadj.n.(可数名词复数或不可数名词)as.或asadj.a(n)n.(可数名词单数形式)as.,2,I found that the
34、homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。,查看答案,(1)Walking on the Moon is not as easy as walking on the Earth. 在月球上行走不如在地球上容易。 (2)He didnt come home _ he used to. 他回家的次数不如过去多了。 (3)She is _ her mother. 她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。,as much as,as good a teacher as,wh
35、at I used to get在此句中是宾语从句，引导词what在从句中作get的宾语。what引导宾语从句时在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。,(4)Please tell me what you have heard there. 请告诉我你在那里听到了什么。 (5)Before I go shopping，I usually make a list of what I really need. 在去购物前，我通常会先列一张必需品的清单。 单句改错 (6)The teacher was satisfied with that I had done.,what,高级表达 (7)I was ve
36、ry surprised at his words at the meeting.(用主语从句改写) _ made me very surprised.,What he said at the meeting,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,.单句语法填空,查看答案,1.The teacher expressed her _(satisfy) with the result of the discussion. 2.Hes one of the most _(respect) managers in the company. 3.I think that teachin
37、g young children is a _(challenge) job. 4.Thanks to his parents _(encourage)，he finally realized his dream. 5.It is said that the old man is _(experience) in education.,satisfaction,respected,challenging,encouragement,experienced,查看答案,6.The villagers here all respect him for his _(devote) to the hea
38、lth care. 7.I wasnt expecting you to do it _ free. 8.During the period，the black people were struggling _ freedom. 9.When you get older，you may like to look _ on your high school days. 10.The girl did some housework for the old woman _ exchange for some books.,devotion,for,for,back,in,.完成句子,11._ was
39、 an enjoyable and exciting experience for him. 在太空行走对他来说是一次愉快而兴奋的经历。 12.Living in big cities is _ in small towns. 生活在大城市不如生活在小城镇省钱。 13.May I ask _ in the country now? 我可以问一下你目前正在这个国家做什么吗？ 14.You _ youve finished this. 你不把这件事做完就不准出去。,Walking in space,not as/so cheap as living,what you are doing,arent going out until,查看答案,
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