1、单元检测卷( 二)选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man ask for?AHot coffee.BIced coffee.CCold soda.2What does the woman want to find?AA cellphone.BA map.CA park.3Why wont
2、 the womans boyfriend attend the concert?AHe doesn t want to go.BHe couldnt get a ticket.CHe has other plans.4Why will the woman stay home?ATo wait for a call.BTo watch a ball game on TV.CTo have dinner with a friend.5What does the woman suggest the man do?AApply for a different job.BWait for an app
3、lication form.CFill out an online application.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is the party for?AA birthday.BA graduation.CA wedding.7Where does the
4、mans cousin live now?AIn Houston.BIn New York.CIn Dallas.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Where does the running group meet?AAt the river.BAt the university.CAt the park.9How far does the woman normally run?AOne mile.BTwo miles.CThree miles.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What day of the week is it?AFriday. BSaturday.
5、CSunday.11Where was the mans girlfriend planning to go tonight?ATo the movies.BTo a restaurant.CTo her sisters house.12What is the relationship between the speakers?ACook and assistant.BBrother and sister.CRoommates.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Who is the man planning to visit?AHis sister.BHis aunt.CHis
6、 cousin.14What is the man concerned about?AThe cost of flights.BThe cost to travel in Paris.CFinding a hotel in Madrid.15When does the man plan to leave?AIn two weeks.BIn one month.CIn two months.16What advice does the woman give?ABuy tickets early.BTravel on a Sunday.CAvoid summer vacation.听第 10 段材
7、料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What will be painted?ASome cars.BSome lines.CThe apartment building.18Which street must be cleaned?ADelaware Avenue.BKentucky Road.CNew Jersey Street.19What time does street cleaning begin on Thursday?AAt 9 00 in the morning.BAt 5 00 in the morning.CAt 11 30 in the morning.20When w
8、ill the painting be complete?AOn Saturday.BOn Thursday.COn Friday.答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17B 18.B 19.A 20.C?听力材料Text 1M：Can you order a coffee for me?W：It s such a hot day.Wouldnt you rather have a cold soda?M：No.But they have iced coffee here.I d lo
9、ve that.Text 2W：The battery on my cellphone has died.I won t be able to use my GPS to locate the park.M：I will write down the directions for you.It isn t hard to find.Text 3M：Who are you going to the concert with?W：I m going alone.My roommate is busy，and my boyfriend dislikes classical music.M：You s
10、hould have invited me!W：Oh.Well， tickets are sold out by now.Text 4M：We could go to a ball game this evening，or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?W：To tell you the truth，I cant really go anywhere this evening because Im expecting an important phone call.Text 5M：Excuse me.Im he
11、re to apply for the sales job.May I have an application?W：I m sorry，sir.We ran out of applications.But you can apply for the job online.Text 6W：Are you having a party?M：Yes.I am throwing a party for my cousin，Sheila.W：That sounds fun！Is it her birthday?M：No.Shes graduating from nursing school.The fa
12、mily is very proud of her.W：Thats wonderful.Does she live here in Houston?M：No，she lives in Dallas.But she will be moving to New York next year，after she gets married.Text 7W：Are there any running groups in this neighborhood？ Ive been wanting to run in the mornings，but I dont like to do it alone.M：Y
13、eah ，there is a group that meets at the park a few blocks from the university.They meet every Sunday morning.W：I should join them.I wonder how far they run.M：They usually run to the river about a mile ，I think.W：No，that would be about three miles.I usually only run two.M：Well，maybe running with othe
14、r people will give you more energy.When I bike with others，I always go faster and farther!Text 8W：Can you help me cut some onions，Joe？Im making a big dinner.M：No problem，Sis.Is there a special occasion?W：No.I always cook for my roommates on Friday nights.I enjoy cooking，and they like the food I make
15、.M：Awesome.What s on the menu?W：Well ，I plan to fry chicken and serve it with rice and vegetables.I am also making a very special chocolate cake.M：Can you save a piece for me?W：Why dont you help me cook and then stay for dinner?M：Well，I had plans to take my girlfriend to the movies， but we can go on
16、 Sunday instead.Can I invite her to come over here?W：No problem.We love having new guests in our house.Hey，maybe we could ask mom and dad to come over tonight.Text 9M：Can you help me?W：With what?M：Well，I m looking for a flight.I want to visit my cousin in Paris.But tickets are so expensive！Do you ha
17、ve any idea how to find a good price?W：Well ，it can be expensive to fly on a Saturday or Sunday.Is it possible for you to travel during the middle of the week?M：Yeah.I can travel any day.I will be on summer vacation.W：Well then，its best to avoid weekends.When I flew to Madrid to visit my aunt last y
18、ear，I went on a Tuesday.M：OK.W：When do you plan to visit your cousin，anyway?M：In a month.W：Well ，dont wait much longer to buy the ticket.If you purchase it less than two weeks before your travel date，you will pay a lot more.M：Wow.Thanks for all the advice.Traveling is expensive，but at least when I g
19、et to Paris，I can stay in my sisters house.She is on vacation right now.Text 10Dear residents of Hidden Brook Apartments：Please remember that beginning this Wednesday，we will be painting new lines to mark the parking spaces in the parking lot of our building.This means that for three days，you will b
20、e unable to park in your regular places.For other parking choices，you may park on any of the streets around our apartment building.Please note that on Thursday mornings，no cars are allowed to park on Kentucky Road because of street cleaning.Street cleaning hours are from 9 00 am.to 11 30 am.You may
21、park your cars on Delaware Avenue or New Jersey Street during this time.The painting of the parking lot will be complete by 5 00 pm.on Friday.After this time，you are more than welcome to return your car to its regular place.We apologize for any difficulty that this may cause you，but we believe that
22、you will be pleased with our newly painted parking lot.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018河北冀州中学高一期中)“I didnt hear them call my name， ” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens(AT) when she talked about that exciting moment on national tel
23、evision when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004.“Are you ready？” is what she heard.Then she said， “I shook my head no，and then they said yes and it was announced again.”It was four days after that lifechanging moment for the seventeenyearold high school student from Destrehan，Louisiana she was
24、still on cloud nine.“I was so shocked！I never believed that it could actually really happen.” Present in the audience that day were：her mother and father，older brother，her friends，and her dance teacher.AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete.“Shes always been my role mo
25、del.Ive danced with her since I was six.Shes been through so many difficulties and came through them all.Ive learned to get over bad lifes experiences and learned how to move on because of her.” One of those bad lifes experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed
26、in a drunk driving accident.He was 18.As Miss Teen USA，she traveled around the state speaking to teens about the dangers of drinking and driving.In her role as Miss Teen USA，Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving，together with many other things to help the teenagers.When AT asked
27、 Shelley if she had any advice for our readers，she said， “Dont let anyone change you.Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself.That way，it is easy to be yourself.”语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了 Shelley 当选为美国妙龄小姐后走遍了全国，向青少年宣传酒后驾车的危害。作为美国妙龄小姐，Shelley 会继续向青少年宣传安全驾驶，以及其他有益于青少年的事。21The underline
28、d phrase “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably means “very ”Afrightened BhappyCtroubled Dangry答案 B解析 词义猜测题。由第一、二段可知，Shelley 一直沉浸在高兴中无法自拔，所以“on cloud nine”意思是非常高兴的，故选 B。22Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is .Adetermined BfriendlyCstrict Dexperienced答案 A解析 推理判断题。由第四
29、段中的“Shes been through so many difficulties and came through them all.Ive learned to get over bad lifes experiences and learned how to move on because of her.”可 知 ， Shelley 以 她 的 舞 蹈 老 师 为 榜 样 是 因 为 她 的 舞 蹈 老 师 是 一 个 意 志 坚 定的 人 ， 故 选 A。23What suggestion does Shelley give to AT s readers?AHave a good
30、role model for themselves.BMeet their friends whenever its possible.CAlways be nice to themselves and others.DBe themselves with the support of others.答案 D解析 细节理解题。由最后一段可知，Shelley 给读者的建议是不要让任何人改变自己，和支持自己的人在一起，故选 D。BIn the competition of Olympic weightlifting，the athletes try to lift the maximum(最大的)
31、 weight they can.There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete：body weight，height and strength.The Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength(爆发力)There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple：they are
32、short of explosive strength.The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms.The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general，but it is set depending on the event.Usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins.If he/she is not successful，he/she can try later.T
33、here is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.For many years，Olympic weightlifting was only for men.However，now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting.It was at the beginning of the 21st century that womens competitions entered an organized professional environment.For women，
34、Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure.However，strength training techniques(技术 ) are widely and successfully used by women，too.Lots of the athletes whove ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve thei
35、r muscle condition and their body power.However，the demarcation line(界线) is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting.This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition，even if their purpose was different at the beginning.语篇解读 本文介绍了奥运会中的举重项目以及举重运动
36、员的一些相关情况。24In the competition of Olympic weightlifting，athletes need to be all of the following EXCEPT .Athe right age Bthe right heightCthe right weight Dthe right strength答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete：body weight，height and strength.”可知答案
37、为 A。25How many more times can a lifter try if he/she fails for the first time?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.”可知，一共有三次机会，一次失败了，那么还有两次机会，故答案应为B。26According to the fourth paragraph， .Amen often do better than women in wei
38、ghtliftingBwomen need to use different training techniques from menCmen can learn the training techniques better than womenDwomen used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightlifting答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For many years， Olympic weightlifting was only for men.”可知，过去不允许女性参加奥运会举重比赛。故选 D。27Accordin
39、g to the passage，many athletes began to practice weightlifting because they wanted to .Atake part in the OlympicsBget a reward in the competitionCstrengthen their body powerDtest the limit of explosive strength答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段，尤其是第一句“Lots of the athletes whove ended up in Olympic weightlifting co
40、mpetitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power.”可知，许多运动员开始练举重是因为他们想增强身体力量。故选 C。CSport is not only physically challenging，but can also be mentally challenging.Criticism from coaches， parents and other teammates，as well as pressure to win can
41、 create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes.Stress can be physical，emotional，or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout.Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical
42、years for learning about oneself.The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place.Young athletes can，for example，learn how to cooperate with others，make friends，and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives.Coaches and parents should be aware，at all times，th
43、at their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children.Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children.The outcome of the game sho
44、uld not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons.In todays youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport.Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults wit
45、h youngsters performances.Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome.Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism.Again，criticism can create high levels of stress，which can lead to burnout.语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。体育运动既是对人的体力的挑战，也是对人的
46、心理的挑战。在体育运动中，父母和教练应对孩子多鼓励，少批评，让孩子用积极的心态去迎接挑战。28An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is .Ato make sport less competitiveBto increase their sense of successCto reduce their mental stressDto make sport more challenging答案 C解析 细节理解题。由第一段的“Stress can be physical，emotional ，or psycholo
47、gical and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout.”可知 C 项正确。29According to Para.2，sport is positive for young people in that .Ait can help them learn more about societyBit enables them to find faults in themselvesCit can provide them with valuable experiencesDit teaches them how to set re
48、alistic goals for themselves答案 C解析 细节理解题。由第二段的“The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place.”可知答案选 C。30According to the last paragraph parents and coaches should .Apay more attention to letting children enjoy sportBhelp children to win every gameCtrain children to cope with stressDenable children to understand the positive aspects of sport答案 A解析 推理判断题。由最后一段可总结出父母和教练应该变批评为鼓励，以减轻孩子们的心理压力，使他们拥有积极的动机，从而更喜欢体育运动。所以 A 项正确。第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Playing sports is a
浙公网安备33030202001339号