1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1.【2019 广东省深圳市】I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. Its my first time on show. ! You can make it. We will all support you.A. Of courseB. Come onC. Thank goodness【答案】B【解析】句意:我真的担心今晚的才艺展示。这是我第一次展示。加油!你能够做到的。我们都支持你。A 选项 of course,意为当然;B 选项 Come on,表示鼓励;C 选项 Thank goodness,意
2、为谢天谢地。故答案选 B。2. 【2019 河南省中考】You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?A. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.【答案】C【解析】句意:你可能知道右面所有的单词,但是下列哪个句子是有意义的? C选项为正确的句子,意为:朋友是另一个自己。故选C。3. 【20
3、19 湖南省湘西苗族自治州】Andy has a headache and cant go to school today. . I hope hell be well soon.A. Thats great B. It doesnt matter C. Im sorry to hear that【答案】C【解析】句意:安迪头痛,今天不能去上学了。听到这个消息我很难过。我希望他很快就会好起来。考查情境对话。A. Thats great太棒了;B. It doesnt matter没关系;C. Im sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据Andyhasaheadachea
4、ndcantgotoschooltoday.可知应说听到这个消息我很难过。故选C。4. 【2019 湖南省岳阳市】You dont look well. Whats the matter with you?_. A. I won the gameB. Maybe I have a feverC. Thats too bad【答案】B【解析】考查情境对话。A. I won the game我赢了比赛;B. Maybe I have a fever 也许我发烧了。C. Thats too bad太糟糕了。根据Whats the matter with you?可知应说也许我发烧了。故选B。 5.
5、【2019 江苏省南京市】Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation? . Lets make a plan first. A. No wayB. Good ideaC. Its nothingD. I dont think【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们去野营庆祝毕业好吗?好主意。我们先做个计划吧。本句考查情景对话,A. No way没门,不行。根据Lets make a plan first可知错误,排除A选项;B. 好主意,正确;C. 没什么,错误,排除C选项;D. 我不认为,错误,排除D选项。故选B。6. 【2019 四川省凉山州】 I
6、m afraid I cant do well in the game. Its just for fun.A. Take it easy. B. Sounds great. C. Thank you. D. What a pity.【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。句意:恐怕我在比赛中做不好。别紧张,只是为了好玩。Takeiteasy放松点;Soundsgreat听起来很棒;Thankyou谢谢您;Whatapity真可惜。从Itsjustforfun判断前面说的是放松点。故选A。7. 【2019 四川省自贡市】Mum, I dont have anybody to play with. Ca
7、n I have a pet? Our apartment is too small. A. Why not?B. I hope so. C. Im afraid not. 【答案】C【解答】本题考查情景对话。句意:妈妈,我没有人一起玩. 我能养个宠物吗?恐怕不行,我们的公寓太小了。why not为什么不?I hope so我希望如此。Im afraid not恐怕不行。根据后面的我们的公寓太小了。 可知,妈妈不同意孩子的请求。故选C。8. 【2019 天津市中考】Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? Maybe Ill have a meetin
8、g. A. Well, Im not sure. B. Thatll be great!C. Certainly. D. Youre welcome. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查情境对话。句意:你明天来参加讨论么?我不确定。也许我明天要开会。Well, Im not sure.我不确定;Thatll be great太棒了!Certainly当然了. Youre welcome.不用谢。分析语境,后面说我可能有个会议。此处则应该表示不确定。故选A。9. 【2019 安徽省中考】Mum Ive got the first prize in the speech competition. , my
9、 boy!A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. Its hard to say【答案】A【解析】句意:妈妈,我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。做得好,我的孩子!Well done.做得好;My pleasure.我很荣幸;Good luck.祝你好运;Its hard to say.很难说。根据句意Ive got the first prize in the speech competition可知,这里应夸奖对方做得好,故应选A。10. 【2019 安徽省中考】Sorry, I took the wrong seat. . I will take you
10、rs instead.A. No wayB. Better notC. Excuse meD. Thats all right【答案】D【解析】句意:对不起,我坐错了座位。没关系,我坐你的。No way.不可能,没门;Better not.最好不要;Excuse me打扰一下;Thats all right.没关系。根据对话的内容可知,这里用来回答对方的道歉,故应选D。11. 【2019 山东省滨州市】I always feel nervous the night before the English test. . I am sure you can make it.A. Take it e
11、asyB. Good ideaC. It sounds coolD. Im glad to hear that【答案】A【解析】句意:临考的前夕我总是非常紧张。放轻松点。我相信你能做到。考查口语交际。A. 别紧张。B. 好主意。C. 听起来很酷。D. 我很高兴听到这个。根据下文I am sure you can make it.可知在劝慰对方,Take it easy.符合语境,故选A。12. 【2019 江苏省淮安市】You have joined so many clubs. Im afraid youll be too tired. Remember .Thanks, Dad. I ca
12、n look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work.B. you cant burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfect【答案】C【解析】句意:你已经加入了如此多的俱乐部。我恐怕你会太累,记住早起的鸟有虫吃。谢谢,爸爸,我能照顾我自己很好。A. many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高;B. you cant burn the candle at both ends.
13、 我们当中没有一个人害怕困难;C. the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫吃;D. practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据上文You have joined so many clubs. Im afraid youll be too tired可知下文是the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫吃。根据题意,故选C。13. 【2019 湖北省黄冈市】The game is too hard for me. I will ctertainly lose. . You should never say no b
14、efore you try.A. Forget it!B. Come on!C. Im sorry.D. Pardon me?【答案】B【解析】句意:这场比赛对我来说太难了。我一定会输的。加油!在你尝试之前,你不应该说不。A. Forget it! 算了吧,表达不用谢,不要挂在心上;B. Come on! 加把劲,用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员,意为:加油;C. Im sorry. 表示道歉,意为:对不起;很抱歉。D. Pardon me? 原谅我,请再说一次;当别人说话你没听清楚时,请求对方再说一遍时,你就可以说 Pardon me?根据The game is too hard for me.
15、和句子You should never say no before you try.可知,这是比赛之前的鼓励的语言,因此选择Come on! 加油;用于鼓励队员。故选B。14. 【2019 四川省乐山市】Im afraid I cant do well in the running race. I might let my classmates down. . You dont need to push yourself too hard.A. What a pityB. Take it easyC. Its a pleasure【答案】B【解析】句意:恐怕我在跑步比赛中表现得不好,我可能会让
16、同学们失望了。放轻松,你不必把自己逼得太紧。A.真遗憾(对其他人遭受不幸表示怜悯、同情,又带有遗憾);B.放轻松(用于安慰某人);C.不客气(回答感谢)。根据You dont need to push yourself too hard你不必将自己逼得太紧可知,表示安慰,故选B。15.【2019 江苏省连云港市】 I dont know what to say at the interview. . Just be polite and answer honestly.A. Dont mention itB. Its a pleasureC. Dont worryD. OK, thanks【答
17、案】C【解析】句意:我不知道在采访中说什么。别担心,礼貌并且诚实回答即可。A. 不用提了(用于回答感谢和道歉);B. 不用谢,用于回答感谢;C. 别担心(用于安慰);D. 好的,谢谢。根据句意可知,第一个人对采访感到担心,所以第二个人要安慰,应说别担心,故选C。16. 【2019 四川省眉山市】 Could you please help me wash the car, Tony? . Im studying for my coming English test now.A. Thats rightB. Im sorryC. It doesnt matterD. Not at all【答案】
18、B【解析】句意:托尼,你能帮助我洗车吗?对不起,我现在正在为即将到来的英语考试而学习。A. 没错,就是这样;B. 对不起;C.没关系(回答道歉或感谢);D. 一点也不。根据Im studying for my coming English test now可知,托尼正在学习,所以不能帮助洗车,所以要道歉,故选B。17. 【2019 四川省南充市】Susan, would you like another cake? . Im full.A. Yes, pleaseB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. Not at all【答案】C【解析】句意:Susan,你愿意再要一块蛋
19、糕吗?不,谢谢。我饱了。A. Yes, please是的,请;B. My pleasure我很乐意;C. No, thanks不,谢谢;D. Not at all一点儿也不。对于would you like做肯定回答是Yes, please;否定回答是No, thanks,根据Im full知为否定回答,故选C。18. 【2019 江苏省苏州市】Simon, where do you want to eat? . I eat anything.A. I dont mindB. My PleasureC. Good ideaD. Certainly not【答案】A【解析】句意:西蒙,你想吃什么
20、?我不介意。我什么都吃。考查口语交际。A. 我不介意。B.我的荣幸;C. 好主意。D. 当然不是。根据I eat anything.可知去哪里都可,I dont mind符合语境,故选A。19. 【2019 湖北省随州市】I think my English teacher is nice. . He can make his classes interesting.A. Im afraid notB. I think soC. I dont think soD. Im not sure【答案】B【解析】句意:我认为我的英语老师是好的。我也是这样认为,他能使他的课非常有趣。A. Im afra
21、id not我恐怕不是这样;B. I think so我认为是这样;C. I dont think so我不认为是这样;D. Im not sure我不确定。根据下文He can make his classes interesting.可知上文是我认为是这样。根据题意,故选B。20. 【2019 甘肃省天水市】Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone? . A. Take it easyB. It doesnt matterC. With pleasureD. Youre welcome【答案
22、】C【解析】考查情境对话。句意:你能告诉我如何通过手机二维码为食物付钱吗?很乐意。A. Take it easy很简单;B. It doesnt matter 没关系;C. With pleasure很乐意;D. Youre welcome不客气。根据Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone?可知应说很乐意。故选C。21. 【2019 甘肃省天水市】Dont make noise in class! . A. Sorry, I wont do it againB. Of course, I wi
23、llC. Thats OKD. Excuse me, Im wrong【答案】A 【解析】考查情境对话。句意:不要在课堂上制造噪音。对不起,我不会再做了。A. Sorry, I wont do it again对不起,我不会再做了。B. Of course, I will 当然,我会的;C. Thats OK没关系;D. Excuse me, Im wrong对不起,我错误了。根据Dont make noise in class!可知应说对不起,我不会再做了。 故选A。22. 【2019 贵州省黔南黔西南黔东南三州】Jesse,l really love your Chinese handwr
24、iting. . A. Thank youB. Dont say thatC. I dont think soD. You are welcome【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话。A. Thank you谢谢;B. Dont say that 不要那么说;C. I dont think so我不这么认为;D. You are welcome不客气。根据Jesse,I really love your Chinese handwriting. 可知应说谢谢。故选A。23. 【2019 湖北省黄石市】Its nearly lunch time. How about having some noodl
25、es and dumpling? .A. Youre welcomeB. Thats all rightC. Thats nice of youD. That sounds good【答案】D【解析】句意:差不多到吃午饭的时间了,去吃一些面条和饺子怎么样?听起来很好。A.不用谢,不客气(回答感谢);B.没关系(回答道歉);C.你真好;D.听起来很好(用于赞同别人的建议)。根据How about having some noodles and dumpling可知,表示提建议,用That sounds good,故选D。24. 【2019 四川省广元市】Can you come to my pa
26、rty on Saturday afternoon? _. I must look after my grandmother. A. Sorry, I cant B. Yes, Id love to C. Lets go【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。句意:你星期六下午能来参加我的聚会吗?对不起,我不能去。我必须照顾我的祖母。A. Sorry,I cant对不起,我不能去;B. Yes,Id love to是的,我很乐意;C. Lets go让我们去;根据Imustlookaftermygrandmother. 可知应说:对不起,我不能去。故选A。25. 【2019 广西北部湾经济开发区】Ni
27、ce to meet you._A. Im fine.B. No problem.C. I dont agree.D. Nice to meet you too.【答案】D【解析】句意:见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴。考查情景交际。A. Im fine.我很好;通常用作How are you?的回答语;B. No problem.没问题;C. I dont agree.我不同意;D. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。根据上文Nice to meet you.是用于初次碰面的一种打招呼用语,答语通常用Nice to meet you too.结合选项可知D选项符合题意,
28、故答案选D。26. 【2019 黑龙江省大庆市】We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China. !A. Thats amazingB. Thats all rightC. Good luckD. Enjoy yourself【答案】A【解析】句意:我们将邀请外国朋友参加中国成立70周年庆典。太棒了!A. Thats amazing太棒了;B. Thats all right没关系;C. Good luck祝你好运;D. Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快。结合语境理解可知,上面句子提到的消息令人振奋,故答案为A。