1、Unit Three Look at me!单元整体分析本单元是义务教育灵通版(pep)小学英语教科书三年级上册第三单元。单元主题为 Look at me!(看看我) 。本单元学生会学习到五官及身体部位类的词汇及相关表达,并学习如何有礼貌地询问别人的近况并进行回答。主情景图呈现了一个表演舞台,孩子们在台下观看小丑们的表演。小丑们或者台下的师生问好,呈现本单元要学习的句式:How are you?及其回答。或者向台下的学生展示自己夸张的五官,来介绍自己的身体部位。本单元共分 A、B、C 三部分。 A 部分共三页,分三课时。第一课时为情景对话和练习部分。Chen Jie 在上学的路上向小鸟问好,并
2、与 Mike 互相询问近况,引出本单元的重点句式 How are you? Im find, thank you. 接下来的 Lets play 环节中,学生会听到一首 How are you 的歌曲。需要边唱边拍手做动作。在唱与玩中练习本课时重点句式。第二课时的 Lets learn 部分学习五官类单词:ear, eye, nose, mouth, face。并使用学生学习过的 This is.句式来介绍自己的五官。 之后通过 Lets do 里 Open your. Close your. Touch your. 的指令,来使学生操练新授单词。在第三课时 Letters and sound
3、s 部分里,学生开始学习字母 EFGHI五个字母的字形、书写及其在单词里的发音。B 部分共四页,分两课时。第一课时仍然呈现情景对话和练习。Sarah 到Mike 家里邀请 Mike 一起拼装木偶。呈现 How are you?的第二种回答方式:Very well, thanks. 以及祈使句:Lets make a puppet. 接下来的 Lets play 中,学生要做一个链式的问答练习,来练习 How are you?及其回答。第二课时中Lets learn 部分通过 Sarah 和 Mike 一起拼装木偶,引出如下身体部位名称:arm, hand, head, body, leg, f
4、oot. 在 Lets do 中呈现了六个与身体部位相关的指令性活动:Clap your hands. Touch your head. Wave your arm. Shake your legs. Shake your body. Stamp your foot. Start to read 及 Lets check 针对本单元的复习、检查活动与 C 部分的故事合并为一个课时。在这里学生要进行找字母、读一读、数一数、连线等活动。本单元学生们还会学习一个以身体部位为主题的歌曲:Head and shoulders, knees and toes。C 部分为故事阅读课时,Zoom 和 Zip
5、一起制作了一个小兔子木偶,结果最后小木偶自己跑掉了。故事呈现了 lets 引导的表示建议的祈使句:Lets make a puppet. Lets play with the puppet. 并复习了本单元的有关身体部位类的单词。学生通过这样的小故事享受到阅读的乐趣,复习已知的知识,并扩展自己的表达。为他们之后深入的文本阅读奠定了基础。单元教学目标 知识目标:1.词汇:学生能够听、说、认读单词:ear, eye, nose, mouth, face, head, hand, arm, body, let, foot. 2. 句型结构:能够听懂、会说句型:Look at me. This is
6、my/the/a/an . How are you? Im fine, thank you. / Very well, thanks. Lets .3. 字母与语音:能正确听、说、读、写字母 Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii 并知道其在单词中的发音 能力目标1. 能够在真实或模拟的情景中运用句型 Look at me. This is m y/the/a/an . 向别人介绍自己或别人的五官和身体部位;2. 能够在情景中运用句型 How are you? Im fine, thank you. / Very well, thanks. 有礼貌地询问别人的近况并进行回答;3. 能够在情境中运
7、用句型 Lets. 向别人提议一起做某事并进行回答;4. 听到字母能说出它对应的发音 情感态度、学习策略、文化意识目标1. 关心别人的近况,有礼貌地进行询问2. 培养保护眼睛和牙齿的意识3. 能够建立单词音、形、义之间的联系,整体学习单词教学重难点 教学重点1. 能够听、说、认读单词:ear, eye, nose, mouth, face, head, hand, arm, body, let, foot. 2. 能够听懂、会说句型:Look at me. This is my/the/a/an . How are you? Im fine, thank you. / Very well, t
8、hanks. Lets .3. 能正确听、说、读、写字母 Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii 并知道其在单词中的发音 教学难点1. 能够在真实或模拟的情景中运用句型 Look at me. This is my/the/a/an . 向别人介绍自己或别人的五官和身体部位;2. 能够在情景中运用句型 How are you? Im fine, thank you. / Very well, thanks. 有礼貌地询问别人的近况并进行回答;3. 能够在情境中运用句型 Lets. 向别人提议一起做某事并进行回答4. 听到字母能说出它对应的发音教学方法游戏教学法、多媒体辅助教学法、TPR、交际法、
9、小组合作学习法教学时间本单元教学用时两周,建议使用六课时完成教学任务。第一课时:A. Lets talk. Lets play. 第二课时:A. Lets learn. Lets do. 第三课时:A. Letters and sounds. 第四课时:B. Lets talk. Lets play.第五课时:B. Lets learn. Lets do.第六课时:C. Story time. B. Start to read. Lets check. Lets sing. 知识视窗英语中与身体部位有关的习语在习语里,切忌照着字面意思翻译,否则会风马牛不相及。下面我们来看一些与身体部位有关的习
10、语吧。cold feet:字面意思是“冷的脚” ,可实际上这个习语的意思是“信心或勇气的丧失,胆怯” 。例句在:Youre not going to get cold feet now, are you? 你不会觉得胆小, 是吧 ?a sweet tooth:字面意思为“一颗甜牙” ,实际上的意思是指“(有)吃甜食的嗜好” 。如:My little sister has a sweet tooth. 我小妹妹爱吃甜食。cost an arm and a leg:字面意思为“花掉了一条胳膊一条腿” ,实际意思为“花费昂贵” 。如:The new bag cost her an arm and a
11、 leg. 这个新包花了她一大笔钱。give a hand:字面意思为“给一只手” ,实际上的意思是“给某人以帮助” 。如:Could you give me a hand? 你能帮帮我吗?break a leg:字面意思为“断了一条腿” ,实际上却是祝别人好运的意思。这个与字面意思相差较远。这个习语源自于舞台演员,他们认为“祝好运”反而会倒霉,要说“反语”才能真正得到好运。所以就用“断条腿”来祝他人好运。如:I hope you break a leg. 我希望你能成功。这里如果不明白习语的意思,估计会引起大误会呢。第一课时课时内容A. Lets talk. Lets play. 课时分析
12、Lets talk 仍然是情景对话呈现部分。早上 Chen Jie 高高兴兴去上学。小鸟也快乐地用 “Good morning” 来向她问好。她也用 “Good morning”来回应。接着她碰到了 Mike。Mike 用“How are you”来询问她的近况。她则用“Im fine, thank you.” 来表示回应。并提议:Lets go to school! Mike 爽快地回答:OK!这个小情景特别符合学生每天的生活实际。在这样的场景下,学生能够非常清晰地理解重点句式 How are you? Im fine, thank you. 以及 Lets go to school 的含义
13、,并有助于他们在实际生活中正确运用这些句式进行交流和表达。Lets play 是一首 How are you?的歌曲。具体内容为:Hello! Hello! Hello! Hello! How are you? How are you? Im fine. Thank you. Im fine. Thank you. How are you? How are you?在学习完如何运用 How are you 来询问他人近况之后,这样的歌曲可以帮助学生巩固所学的句型。同时,让学生在吟唱中,培养自己的节奏感。并通过加动作表演等多种形式,提高学生参与的积极性,激发他们的英语学习兴趣。课时目标1. 能够
14、听懂、会说、认读句型:How are you? Im fine, thank you. Lets .2. 能够在真实或模拟的情景中正确使用 How are you? 来询问他人的近况,并能以 Im fine, thank you. 来回应。 3. 能够在真实或模拟的情景中正确使用 Lets . 来提出自己的想法和建议。4. 能够大胆表达,乐于使用英语与他人进行交流。课时重难点1.重点能够听懂、会说、认读句型:How are you? Im fine, thank you. Lets .2. 难点能够在真实或模拟的情景中正确使用 How are you? 来询问他人的近况,并能以 Im fine
15、, thank you. 来回应。能够在真实或模拟的情景中正确使用 Lets . 来提出自己的想法和建议。 教学准备1. 多媒体课件、录音机、磁带2. 教材人物图片或头饰、手偶教学过程 Step 1 Warm up1.出示教材中小主人公的图片,请学生向他们打招呼。Teacher:Look at the picture. Whos this? She is Sarah. Please say hello to Sarah. Hello, Sarah. And He is Mike. Say Hello to Mike, please.2. 齐说韵句:Hello, Sarah, hi, hi, h
16、i. 教师出示教材中人物的图片,学生据此向他们打招呼,说韵句。Teacher:Lets chant to say hello to them. Hello, Sarah, hi, hi, hi. Hello, Mike, hi, hi, hi. Hello, John, hi, hi, hi. Hello, Chen Jie, hi, hi, hi. Hello, Miss White, hi, hi, hi. 设计意图:以教材中的主要人物来热身,并将打招呼的内容形成韵句。学生在有节奏的吟唱中,做好下一步英语学习的心理和知识准备。 Step 2 Lead in1.以生日快乐歌的曲调,演唱 Go
17、od morning. Teacher: Hello,boys and girls. Lets sing good morning together. Listen to me first. Then sing with me.Good morning to you. Good morning to you. Good morning, boys and girls, good morning to you. 2. 出示 Chen Jie 的图片,请学生向她打招呼。Teacher:Whos this? Please say good morning to her. 设计意图:以歌曲来复习上一节
18、课的学习过的句式,并引入本课时的内容,使学生在愉快的氛围中温故知新。 Step 3 Presentation1. 展示教材图片,讨论图片人物,请学生猜测人物的身份。播放课文内容,学生倾听。Teacher:This is Chen Jie. Whats this? Yes, Its a bird. Whos this? Yes, hes Mike. What are they talking about? Listen to the tape and find. 2. 讨论对话内容。Teacher:What does Chen Jie say to the bird? Yes. She says
19、: Good morning. What does Mike say to Chen Jie? Yes, he says: How are you? (板书句式)Read after me, please. How are you? What does Chen Jie answer? She says: Im fine. Thank you. (板书句子) Read after me. Im fine. (做动作,使学生理解 fine 的含义)Fine, fine, fine. Im fine. I am fine. (做动作,使学生理解 thank you 的意思)Thank you. A
20、nd what does Chen jie want to do? Yes,she says: lets go to school. (板书句子)Lets go to school. Repeat it, please. (出示学生去上学的图片,讲解 go to school)This is a school. The boys and girls go to school. Say it together, please. Go to school. Lets go to school. (走到学生身边,邀请学生一起上学,做出背着书包去上学的动作)Hi, XXX. Lets go to sc
21、hool. 设计意图:让学生养成利用磁带等方式获取原声录音的学习习惯,通过倾听原汁原味的地道语言来培养自己的听力感受及倾听理解能力。在听前布置小问题,让学生带着问题去倾听,便于培养他们认真倾听且在听中获取关键词句的能力。在学生对对话内容有基本理解之后,再谈论课文内容,通过肢体语言及图片等帮助学生理解新授句式及词汇的含义。 Step 4 Practice1. 再次播放课文录音。学生跟读课文。Teacher: Boys and girls, lets read the dialogue after the tape. Please listen carefully, read carefully.
22、2. 学生分角色朗读课文。Teacher: Now, who wants to be Chen Jie? Who wants to be Mike? Who wants to be the bird? Lets read the dialogue in roles.3. 请学生戴上头饰来扮演对话的角色,表演对话。Teacher: Now well find the best actor or actress. Please come to the front and show the dialogue.设计意图:通过以上三个活动,使学生能够充分理解课文内容,并且能够正确朗读课文。在不同形式的读
23、和表演活动中,使学生逐步理解并掌握本课的重点句型,为其达到熟练表达奠定基础。4.“链式”活动 ,请一排学生前一个问,后一个答,答者接着问下一个,进行 How are you? Im fine, thank you. 问答练习。Teacher:Lets do a chain work. This line, please. How are you? Student: Im fine. Thank you. How are you?.设计意图:通过链条式一问一答活动,使学生既能练习到问句,又能练习到答句,而且以这种交流式的回答来进行,使学生在练习中明白两个句子的意义及使用方法。5. 播放 Lets
24、 do 里的歌曲,学生先听,再跟唱,再加上动作进行练习,然后表演。Teacher:You did a very good job. I will show a song for you. What is the song about? Listen carefully. Teacher: What is the song about? Yes, its about how are you. Listen to the song again. This time, sing with the tape, please. Teacher: Lets do some actions when we
25、sing the song. Look at me, please. Hello, Hello.(伸出一只手摆动,做打招呼的动作)How are you?(将双手向前伸,掌心向上)Im fine. (双手收回,轻点胸前)Thank you. (双手合十,做感谢的动作) Now, please do with me. Teacher: Lets sing the song together and do the actions. Teacher: Lets sing the song in pairs and do the actions. 设计意图: 先请学生认真倾听,熟悉歌词及曲调。再简单分
26、析歌词内容,请学生通过跟唱掌握曲调。再加上动作,让学生在动作中体会、理解歌词的内容,进而进一步熟悉本课的重点句式。再通过跟老师做、一齐做、两人成组做等方式,让学生边做动作边唱歌,调动多种感官参与到学习中来,在愉悦的氛围中熟练掌握本课的重点内容。 Step 5 Summary1. 我指你说。教师指向黑板上重点句式中的单词,请学生快速读出。以此来训练学生对于重点句式的认读能力。Teacher: Lets play a game. I point you say. Look at the blackboard, please. I will point to the words in the sen
27、tences. Please read it quickly. 2. 与老师对唱 How are you。Teacher:Lets sing the songhow are you. I sing it first. Then you answer. 设计意图:以一个游戏来训练学生对于重点句式的认读能力,再以本课的歌曲重温本课的重点句式,让学生在轻松的感受中总结、重现知识。课堂作业一、选择正确的单词补全句子,将其序号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 1. _ is your name?A. What B. How C. What colour( ) 2. _ are you?A. What B. Ho
28、w C. What colour( ) 3. I _ fine. A. is B. am C. are( ) 4. Lets _ to school.A. goes B. going C. go二、为下列问句选出合适的回应,将其充号填入题前括号内。( ) 1. Good morning. A. How are you? B. Good morning.( ) 2. Nice to meet you. A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you.( ) 3. How are you?A. Im fine. B. How are you? ( ) 4. Whats y
29、ou name?A. Im fine. B. Im Mike. ( ) 5. Good afternoon. A. Good afternoon. B. Good morning.三、连词成句,将下列单词按正确的顺序排列成句子,并将句子抄写在四线三格上。注意标点,首字母要大写。1. are you how ( ? )_2. go lets school to ( . )_3. you thank fine Im ( , ) ( . )_答案:一、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5. A三、1. How are you? 2. Lets go to sc
30、hool. 3. Im fine, thank you. 板书设计Unit 3 Look at me!A. Lets talkGood morning!Good morning!How are you?Im fine. Thank you.Lets go to school.OK!第二课时课时内容A. Lets learn; Lets do. 课时分析 在 Lets learn 部分,Wu Yifan 将一个 Zoom 的头饰放在头上,和 Chen Jie在玩着游戏,介绍自己的五官,引出本课时的重点句式:Look at me! This is my face. 以及四会词汇:face, ear
31、, eye, nose, mouth. 两个重点句式非常好理解,而且学生也不陌生。尤其是 this is .句式在第二单元介绍他人时已经学过。学生需要做的是成功将句式迁移到介绍自己的五官上来。五个四会单词是学生身体部位的名称,是与学生的生活紧密相关的内容,学生会比较感兴趣。需要提醒学生注意 mouth 中 th 的发音,因为咬舌音是汉语中所没有的。Lets do 部分是一个指令性活动,展示了三个动词 close, open, touch。可以结合四会单词来学习与练习,让学生通过 TPR 活动来练习四会词汇及这些指令,做到能够听懂,能够正确反应。课时目标1. 能够听懂、会说、认读单词:face,
32、 ear, eye, nose, mouth2. 能够在游戏或真实的情景中正确使用句式:Look at me! This is my. 3. 能够听懂教师的英语指令并做出正确的反应课时重难点1.重点:能够听懂、会说、认读单词:face, ear, eye, nose, mouth能够在游戏或真实的情景中正确使用本课单词及句式:Look at me! This is my.2. 难点:能够听懂教师的英语指令并做出正确的反应教学准备1. 多媒体课件、录音机、磁带2. 五官单词卡、头饰教学过程 Step 1 Warm up1. 播放 How are you.学生齐唱并做动作。 Teacher:Boy
33、s and girls, nice to see you again. How are you? Lets sing the song how are you. Do actions when you sing the song. 设计意图:以上课时学习过的内容来热身,起到以引带新的目的,同时,带动作的歌曲能够激发学生的学习热情,让他们积极地投入到英语学习中来。 Step 2 Lead in1.在黑板上画出 Zoom 的头像。先画出它的头的轮廓,让学生猜出这是谁。Teacher:I will draw a friend on the blackboard. Look at the blackb
34、oard. (以动作展示 look,让学生能够大致理解 look 的含义) (慢慢画出 Zoom 的头部轮廓,给学生足够的时间去猜)Look at it, please. Whos this? Yes, its Zoom. Lets say hello to Zoom. 设计意图:以简笔画来导入课程,能够极大地吸引学生的注意力,引起学生的学习兴趣,激发学生参与的热情。在画简笔画的同时,不断说出 look at.,让学生在语境中对这个重点句式有一个初步的理解并明白其用法。 Step 3 Presentation1. 将学生的注意力放在 Zoom 的五官上,画出或贴上它的五官,讲授四会单词。Tea
35、cher:This is the head of Zoom. Ill draw something on his head. Whats this?(画出一只眼睛)This is an eye. Read after me, eye. Boys read it, please. Lets write. (板书单词)How many eyes does Zoom have? He has two eyes. (再画上另一只眼睛)Boys and girls, touch your eye please. (以动作引导学生,使学生明白 touch 的意思)Boys and girls, close
36、 your eyes, please. (以动作演示使学生明白 close 的含义)Open your eyes. (最好在学生闭上眼睛前先自己演示一遍,然后再练习,让学生理解 open 的含义) (接着画出它的鼻子、嘴巴)This is a nose.(板书单词) Girls, read it together, nose. O sound / /. And this is a mouth.(板书单词) Ou sound / a/. Th sound /. Look at my mouth, please. Say with me, /, /, /. (认真倾听学生的发音,纠正其错误) (指
37、向 Zoom 的耳朵)This is Zooms ear.(板书单词) Read it together, ear. Touch your ear, please. Now, look at the blackboard, this is Zooms face. (板书单词)Say it please, face. A sounds / e/.设计意图:以简笔画的形式,将 Zoom 的头像逐步呈现在学生面前,边呈现边教读新词汇,注意语音知识的渗透,使学生能够逐步将单词的音、形结合起来。同时加入指令性句式的讲解,使学生能够初步听懂这些指令性活动的同时,进一步熟悉新学习到的单词的发音。 Step
38、4 Practice1. 播放课文录音,学生跟读。Teacher:Now lets listen to the tape and read with it. Teacher: Who can read it? 设计意图:通过跟读,把握重点单词及重点句式的准确读音。保证学生学会朗读。 2. 游戏:I point you say. 我指你说。教师指向黑板上的单词,请学生快速说出单词。Teacher:Look at the words on the blackboard. I will point to the word. Please say it as quickly as you can. 3
39、. 出示五官的单词卡片,学生快速说出单词。Teacher:Look at these cards. Say the words quickly. 设计意图:通过指认、读单词,使学生将单词的音与形结合起记忆,为学生认读单词提供可能。通过快速说出五官的名称,将单词的音与义结合起来,检验学生能否正确地理解并说出五官词汇。4.猜单词。乱序出示字母,请学生猜出单词。Teacher:Lets play a game. Lets guess words. Look at these letters. e, n, s, o, m, I put them in order. This word is nose.
40、 Look at these letters, what word is it? (请学生猜五官类的四个单词:ear, eye, mouth, face)设计意图:通过正确排列字母,让学生理清单词的结构和拼写,为学生认读单词服务。5. I say you do. 我来说你来做。教师发出指令,请学生做出相应的动作。然后指定学生发指令,其他学生来回应。两人小组练习指令。Teacher: Now, I say you do. Listen carefully. Open your eyes. Open your mouth. Touch your face. Touch your ear. Clos
41、e your eyes. Close your mouth. Teacher:Now who wants to say like me? Teacher:Lets do it in pairs. 设计意图:学生需要在听懂单词的基础上,快速做出相应的动作。这个活动可以训练并培养学生的英语思维能力。让学生发出指令也可以让学生练习自由表达指令,从而达到熟悉重点词汇的目标。6. 介绍自己的五官。请学生指向自己的五官并一一介绍,使用句式:This is my .Teacher:Look at me. This is my eye. This is my nose. This is my mouth. T
42、his is my ear. This is my face.Teacher: What can say with me? 设计意图:通过介绍自己的五官,让学生内化所学习到的知识,应用到现实生活中来。在用中练习,在用中学习,在用中提高。 Step 5 Summary1. 展示韵句,学生倾听。Teacher: Everyone did a very good job. I have a chant for you. Listen. Eye, eye, this is my eye. I close my eye. Ear, ear, this is my ear. I touch my ear.
43、Nose, nose, this is my nose. I touch my nose. Mouth, mouth, this is my mouth. I open my mouth. Face, face, this is my face. I touch my face. 2. 学生跟唱韵句,并做出相应动作。Teacher: Say the chant and do the actions, please. 设计意图:以韵句与 TPR 活动结合,复习、总结本课时的重点词句。课堂作业一、选择正确的字母,补全单词。( ) 1. e_e A. i B. y C. n( ) 2. _r A.
44、ea B. oa C. eo ( ) 3. m_th A. ow B. eu C. ou( ) 4. n_se A. a B. e C. o ( ) 5. f_ce A. a B. i C. e二、画一画自己,并在自己的五官上标出相应的单词。三、把下列单词按正确的顺序排列形成句子。将单词的序号按正确顺序写在横线上。1. me look at_.2. is my this ear_.答案:一、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 二、略三、1. 2. 板书设计Unit 3 Look at me!A. Lets learneye ear nose mouth faceThis is m
45、y _. 第三课时课时内容A. Letters and sounds课时分析 本部分为字母及语音学习课时。本课时,学生通过听一听、唱一唱,听一听、圈一圈,写一写、说一说三个活动,学习 Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii 五个字母的书写及发音。同时学习语音例词:egg, elephant, face, foot, green, gift, hand, hi, ice cream, ice。学生需要通过朗读单词感受字母的发音。听一听、读一读、唱一唱活动中,学生先要听四个字母的读音并重复,然后会听到与字母和语音例词相关的韵句:A, B, C, clap your knee. C, D, E, po