2020届西藏拉萨市高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷（含答案）

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1、英语试题（满分：150分，考试时间：120分，请将答案填写在答题卡上）第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Sam do next?A. Give Helga a call B. Help the

2、 man C. Buy a computer2. How does the woman know which bus to get on?A. The man tells her B. The drivers tell her C. She checks the schedules herself 3. How often did the man run before?A. Four days a week B. Once a week C. Every day4. How will Sophie spend her weekend?A. To do her job B. To stay at

3、 home C. To see her friend5. What does the woman want to be now?A. A singer B. A physician C. A teacher第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the

4、 speakers?A. Wife and husband B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient7. Who will pay the bill at last?A. The man B. The woman C. Both the woman and the man听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the woman?A. She was fired B. She did a good job C. She got a part-time job9. How did the womans boss fin

5、d out the problem?A. She did some illegal thingsB. Her Facebook gave her away C. He went to the amusement park, too听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man doing?A. Producing machines B. Showing the woman around his company C. Instructing his sales catalogue and instructions11. When was the latest model

6、 out into the market?A. One month ago B. Three months ago C. One year ago12. Which aspect is the advantage of the mans company over his competitors?A. Speed B. Price C. Quality听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talk about?A. The mans new house B. The womans new house C. The new house of the

7、woman and the man14. How old is the house?A. 100 years old B. 200 years old C. 300 years old15. Which of the following is not included in the house?A. A big yard B. A fish pond C. A garage16. How many bathrooms are there in the new house?A. One B. Two C. Three听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker

8、 probably talking to?A. TV audience B. News reporters C. Senior high school students18. How many reasons does the speaker mention about why men want to be fathers?A. Two B. Three C. Four19. What were the fathers like in the past according to Dr. Machin?A. They were kind to their children B. They spe

9、nt a lot of time staying at home C. They were strict and often absent from home20. What about most fathers now?A. They often punish their children B. They are worse than their own fathers C. They are more involved in looking after and bringing up their children第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分3

10、0分）AWhats On?Electric Underground7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the

11、talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you musicGee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pmComedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please

12、everyone,from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind

13、of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pmPizza WorldFine food with

14、 beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cockta

15、ils, coffee, beer, and white wine.21.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A .Jules Skye. B .Gee Whizz. C .Charlotte Stone. D .James Pickering.22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A .The Cyclops Theatre B .Kaleidoscope C .Victoria Stage D .Pizza World

16、23.What do we know about Simons Workshop？A .It requires membership status. B .It lasts three hours each time. C .It is run by a comedy club. D .It is held every Wednesday.BHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on

17、WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new namephubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the sho

18、rt film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A c

19、hain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming

20、 Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you

21、away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on

22、 phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.24For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate

23、the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.25Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of

24、the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.26Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective.27What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing.C.

25、Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences of phubbing.CElectronic book publishing has many of the same risks and opportunities as electronic music publishing. By delivering text direct to the readers computer screen, the e-book could cut down costs, and allow creators to deal directl

26、y with their audience, by passing (绕开) traditional publishers and traders. But it also raises the possibility of mass piracy (盗版). Phil Rance, founder and managing director of Online Originals, a London-based e-book publisher, sums it up, No one wants Napster (在线音乐服务) to happen to books.Indeed, the

27、most popular MP3may have put the frighteners on an industry that generally operates some way behind the bleeding edge. The Meta Group, a leading US-based market researcher, says publishers are far too concerned about protecting their rights, We believe all the recent legal control over Napster is li

28、ke putting a finger in a river that is already overflowing. Publishers need to deal with reality and come up with new ways to develop wide electronic distribution, asking the question: How can we use the certainty of wide distribution to our advantage.At the moment, most publishers would like to lim

29、it the use of e-books to the person who bought them, or to the computer used to download them. If that can be done, e-books become just an extra income stream in a publishing industry that would continue to operate the way it does today, according to Terry Robinson, business manager for Adobes e-pap

30、er group. If youve cracked the digital rights aspect, youve cracked the market. He says.Robert Nichols, Books Director at BOL agrees, Rights management is absolutely important. Publishers just say that until copyright is secure, we are not going to talk.28. According to the text, what is the similar

31、ity of e-books to electronic music?A .They both avoid industry management. B .They both result in piracy. （剽窃）C .They both bring in much money to creators. D .They both lead to price reduction.29. From the text, we can infer that _.A .wide use of e-books may increase the income B .the publishing mar

32、kets should be brought back to normalC .publishers havent agreed on rights management up to nowD .most publishers prefer e-books for the extra income30. What do publishers care most about e-books?A .Price B .Copyright C .Quality D .Design31. Which of the following can be the best title for this text

33、?A .The E-book-a New and Big Challenge B .The E-book-an Extra Income Stream C .An Economic Rise from E-books D .Changes Brought by E-booksDBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the worlds oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the p

34、henomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms (海洋微生物) called phytoplankton（浮游植物）. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Clim

35、ate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the oceans appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury car

36、bon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. But phytoplankton arevulnerableto the oceans warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but a

37、lso nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MITs Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3, it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur. The model projects that c

38、urrently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing. she said, but the typ

39、e of phytoplankton is changing.32. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A .The various patterns at the ocean surface.B .The cause of the changes in ocean colour. C .The way light reflects off marine organisms.D .The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.33. What does the underlined w

40、ord vulnerable in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A .Sensitive B .Beneficial C .Significant D .Unnoticeable34. What can we learn from the passage?A .Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.B .Dutkiewiczs model aims to project phytoplankton changesC .Phytoplankton have been used to cont

41、rol global climateD .Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A .To assess the consequences of ocean colour changesB .To analyse the composition of the ocean food chainC .To explain the effects of climate change on oceansD .To introduce a new meth

42、od to study phytoplankton第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Rich and FamousTwenty years ago the most common ambition of American children was to be a teacher, followed by working in banking and finance, and then medicine. But todays situation is quite different.36_Instead

43、they most commonly say they want to be a sports star, a pop star, or an actorin other words, they hope to become a celebrity.According to experts, young people desire these jobs largely because of the wealth and the fame.37_Lets take athletes and singers as an example. Their careers are short-lived.

44、 Many athletes best time only lasts a few years and singers can have a very limited career. The field that was once the focus of their lives becomes something they have little or no involvement in. As a result, theyll have a feeling of worthlessness and a lack of control.38_The truth is quite simple

45、: they have been so far removed from it for so long.In spite of these disadvantages, there is greater ambition than ever among young people to achieve that status. They are not satisfied just making a livingthey want to be rich and famous. Globally, more and more TV shows provide talent competitions

46、 where winners can achieve their goals in just a few weeks or months.39_.They unrealistically believe that this lifestyle is easily obtained and leads to great satisfaction.While many people argue that there is nothing wrong with having such ambitions, others feel that this trend will finally lead t

47、o dissatisfaction as more and more people are unable to reach their goals.40_That means they ignore the simple fact that great effort is needed before success. As a result, many people wont realize their childhood dreams, which could have a negative effect on their happiness.A. In many ways this has been brought about by the celebrity culture.B. People no longer have a sense of satisfaction once their goals have been achieved.C. Bes