2020届天津市和平区高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案（PDF版）

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1、天津一中 2019-2020-1 高三年级一月考英语试卷 第 I 卷（选择题，共 115 分） 第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man go to London to do? A. Attend a meeting.B. Go sightseeing.C. Visit someone. 2. W

2、hats wrong with the mans alarm clock? A. It doesnt work well.B. It tells wrong time.C. It rings all the time. 3. Whats the mans nationality? A. Canadian.B. British.C. American. 4. Whats the weather going to be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny. 5. What is the man going to do first after sch

3、ool today? A. Play basketball.B. Study at the library.C. Go home. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 67 题。 6. What can we know about Peter? A. He has just got married. B. He met his girlfriend unexpectedly. C. He has returned home from abroad

4、. 7. What will the man go to Pairs for? A. Business.B. Sightseeing.C. Honeymoon. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 810 题。 8. How did the man break the traffic rule? A. He didnt wear a seat belt. B. He sped in a speed-limited zone. C. He didnt stop at the crossing. 9. What did the man do to avoid punishment? A. He made a

5、n apology. B. He admitted his mistakes. C. He tried to establish a relationship. 10. How was the man dealt with in the end? A. He received no punishment. B. He was fined by the woman. C. He couldnt drive any more. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 1113 题。 11. What day is it today? A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Saturday. 12.

6、What does the woman plan to do on Saturday evening? A. Clean the house. B. Help Julie with her science project. C. Read her history assignment. 13. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Doctor and patient. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 1416 题。 14. How much did th

7、e man pay to mail his parcel? A. 140 yuan.B. 410 yuan.C. 41 yuan. 15. Which country did the man want to mail his parcel to? A. America.B. Australia.C. Austria. 16. Why should the man fill in his true name? A. His parcel can be returned when something is wrong. B. His friend will know who mailed the

8、parcel. C. It can save some money. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 1720 题。 17. Where was the woman traveling? A. In Asia.B. In Africa.C. In Europe. 18. What was the weather like that night? A. Very hot.B. Very cool.C. Rainy. 19. Why were they worried about leaving the windows open? A. They were afraid they would catc

9、h a cold. B. They were worried their things would be stolen. C. It was not a custom of that area. 20. Who crashed into the pots and pans? A. Her husband.B. A thief.C. Herself. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. - Did you experience the cult

10、ure shock when you first got to Paris？ - _. I had learnt a lot about French culture before I got here. A. Not to worryB. No wonderC. No wayD. Not really 22. The news _ at the medical conference in Madrid next Friday was given away by the spokesman on purpose. A. to be announcedB. announcedC. announc

11、ingD. having been announced 23. - You know so much about agriculture. - Well, I _ in the countryside for five years. A. livedB. had been livingC. had livedD. live 24. The police are looking into the death of the young girl to make sure _ its a suicide or a murder. A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether 25. T

12、he housing price, 10 percent higher than _ of October, hit a new high at the end of December. A. thatB. oneC. the oneD. those 26. This incident reminds me what people really want is to be _ and appreciated. A. launchedB. acknowledgedC. transformedD. rejected 27. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food

13、Programme, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. A. whichB. whoseC. itsD. whom 28. _ the rapid progress we have made in controlling the disease in the past decade, it still kills thousands of people every year. A. Regardless ofB. Despite the fact that C. In spite ofD. In contrast to

14、29. If the _ between oil supplies and demands is disturbed, a series of problems will arise. A. prejudiceB. adjustmentC. outcomeD. balance 30. - _! Who has left the light on all night long? - I dont know. A. Go aheadB. Guess whatC. My goodnessD. You know what 31. Youd better watch the spy closely _

15、he should escape. A. unlessB. even ifC. now thatD. in case 32. There is a good chance that highly _ students are to make advances in the senior year. A. discouragedB. accustomedC. motivatedD. isolated 33. Kids are encouraged to _ some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents. A. put awayB. pu

16、t asideC. set outD. set off 34. As the train was pulling out, the boy waved his hands to his parents on board, with tears _ down his cheek. A. rolledB. to rollC. rollingD. having rolled 35. It is really a pleasant surprise! I had thought I _ in the final exam, but it turned out that I ranked third i

17、n my class. A. should have failedB. couldnt have failed C. might have failedD. neednt have failed 第二节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） The subway train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise on the tracks. Outside the window, the freezing cold of winter ruled. The carriage was filled wi

18、th passengers, _36_ and exhausted by the journey. Suddenly a little boy _37_ his way in between grown-up legs and sat down next to the window. Without being paid any attention to, he looked all alone among the seemingly unfriendly adults. What a _38_ child, I thought. His father chose to stay by the

19、 door behind us. As the train began to crawl into a tunnel (隧洞), something totally _39_ happened. The little boy _40_ down from his seat and leaned his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to go _41_ me and returned to his father, so I moved a bit. But instead of moving on, the bo

20、y held his _42_ up towards me. He wanted to tell me something, I thought. I _43_ my head to receive his message. Wrong _44_ ! What I did receive was such a _45_ kiss on the cheek that everyone could hear it. The boy calmly returned to his seat and continued looking out of the window. I felt _46_. Wh

21、at had just happened? A kid kissed a(n) _47_ grown-up on the train? But that was not the end of the story. Soon enough, the boy, encouraged by something inside, went around and all my neighbors were certainly _48_. Nervous and puzzled, we smiled at his father. Seeing our questioning _49_, the father

22、 said as he got ready for his stop, “My boy is so happy to be _50_. Hes been very sick.” Father and son _51_ into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors closed and the train went on. On my cheek I could still _52_ the childs kiss - a kiss that had triggered (触发) some soul-searching inside me. H

23、ow many go around kissing each other _53_ the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the privilege of _54_? The little kisser taught us a sweet but serious lesson: Dont let yourself _55_ before your heart stops! 36. A. excitedB. frozenC. delightedD. frustrated 37. A. pushedB. foundC.

24、 lostD. felt 38. A. generousB. helpfulC. casualD. daring 39. A. interestingB. nervousC. unexpectedD. exciting 40. A. turnedB. settledC. slidD. put 41. A. beforeB. beyondC. withD. past 42. A. handB. luggageC. headD. ticket 43. A. raisedB. loweredC. shookD. held 44. A. againB. tooC. stillD. more 45. A

25、. loudB. longC. sillyD. shy 46. A. frightenedB. excitedC. worriedD. shocked 47. A. tolerantB. unknownC. uninterestedD. depressed 48. A. praisedB. kissedC. scoldedD. persuaded 49. A. looksB. gesturesC. impressionsD. images 50. A. aliveB. activeC. youngD. awake 51. A. pulledB. rushedC. disappearedD. f

26、ollowed 52. A. getB. findC. knowD. feel 53. A. forB. fromC. atD. by 54. A. sharingB. touchingC. livingD. moving 55. A. declineB. retreatC. panicD. die 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in! Take to t

27、he waves in Southampton Always fancied trying your hand at sailing? Nows your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB-all for free. Discover an island on the Thames To celeb

28、rate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. Weve discovered 21 of the rivers most fascinating islands-all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here. Catch great films in Bristol Over six days, Encounters Film Festival s

29、creens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details. Get scientific in London Experience the latest, best and most c

30、hallenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the worlds most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zonesBrain 75% of the teachers reported an

31、 increase in student cooperation; and 92% of the students felt better about themselves”. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the cou

32、ntry. 70. This article is mainly about. A. the lives of school childrenB. the cause of arguments in schools C. how to analyze youth violenceD. how to deal with school conflicts 71. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that. A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime B. a small conflict can lead to vi

33、olence C. students tend to lose their temper easily D. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight 72. The underlined phrase in the 3rdparagraph means _. A. inspire ones enthusiasmB. lift ones spirit C. make things worseD. lead something to happen 73. Why do students need to ask them

34、selves the questions stated in Paragraph 5? A. To make clear what the real issue is. B. To get ready to try new things. C. To find out who is to blame. D. To figure out how to stop the shouting match. 74. After the conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that. A. more teache

35、rs felt better about themselves in schools B. there was less student cooperation in the classroom C. there was a decrease in classroom violence D. the teacher-student relationship greatly improved 75. The writers purpose for writing this article is to. A. present the golden rule of conflict resoluti

36、on B. teach students proper strategies for school life C. inform teachers of the latest studies on school violence D. advocate teaching conflict management in schools 第 II 卷（共 35 分） 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Friends show off their pets on WeChat Moments, people walk dog

37、s in the park and people watch videos of cats online. Everywhere you look, people seem to be enjoying their pets. Indeed, they are an important part of our modern lives, even for people who dont own a pet. A new report from Aug 15 sheds light on this trend. Asian Pet Show and online platform Goumin

38、released the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper. It shows that Chinas urban pet consumer market is expected to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold (门槛) this year, with the overall consumption scale reaching 202.4 billion yuan. That means an increase of 18.5% over that of 2018. Young peop

39、le in big cities are the main contributors. “Most young people are suffering from great loneliness and pressure. Keeping pets will help them feel cozy and relaxed,” wrote the report. Many young people who leave their hometown to make a living in big cities have had pressure of living in a new place.

40、 After working all day in a competitive environment, they have few friends and face high cost of living. Claire Krisko from the US is one of the many young people. She told Teen Ink, a website for the teenagers in the US, that she felt very lonely in her own city. To combat it, she bought a dog. “Af

41、ter a hard day, seeing a happy face and wagging (摇动的) tail, bounding (跳跃着跑) around the corner and running toward me will make my day better. I was no longer lonely.”she said. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve ov

42、erall health. “Playing with or petting an animal can increase levels of the stress-reducing hormone (荷尔蒙) and decrease production of the stress hormone. These hormonal changes can help nervous people feel more relaxed happy,” the BBC noted. We always believe that pets have to live with humans, but i

43、t seems that many of us cant live without our furry companions. 76. What is the trend that a new report from Aug 15 shows? (no more than 10 words) 77. Why do you think the young people in big cities are main contributors of the larger pet consumer market? (no more than 15 words) 78. What does the un

44、derlined word mean in Paragraph 5? (no more than 3 words) 79. In what ways does keeping a pet make a difference to peoples life according to the article? (no more than 10 words) 80. What do you think of keeping a pet? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words) 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你是美国马里兰州的高二学生 Micha

45、el, 申请参加天津晨光中学国际部举办的暑期 汉语班。国际部老师 Joe发邮件询问你对汉语班的课程安排有何建议,请你写一封电子 邮件回复他。内容要点如下： 1. 想参加汉语班的原因。 2. 关于汉语班课程安排的建议。 3. 表达感激和期待。 注意： （1）词数不少于 100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考答案 I. 听力测试 (20%) 1-5 CAABB6-10 ACBCB11-15 BCBBA16-20 ABABA II. 单项选择 (15%) 21-25 DAADA26-30 BBCDC31-35 DCBCC III. 完形填空 (

46、30%) 36-40 BADCC41-45 DCBAA46-50 DBBAA51- 55 CDACD IV. 阅读理解 (50%) 56-59 CBDB60-64 BCBDB65-69 CABDC70-75 DBCACD V. 阅读表达 (10%) 76. People enjoy keeping pets. Pets are an important part of our modern lives. 77. They are suffering from loneliness and pressure and keeping pets makes them cozy and relaxed

47、. 78. Stop; Fight against; Fight; Relieve; Reduce. 79. It relieves loneliness, reduces stress and improves overall health. 80. I think keeping a pet is beneficial to people. It can relieve our stress and make us feel relaxed. (开放题，答案不唯一；人称不绝对) VI. 书面表达 (25%) 参考范文: Dear Joe, Im glad to have received

48、your email requesting advice on courses for the Chinese Class. Im writing to exchange ideas with you. First of all, Id like to share with you why I want to apply for the Chinese class. Ive ever read a novel about Chinese history, which has inspired my love of China and Chinese literature. Better car

49、eer opportunities are also why I want to learn Chinese, with Chinese economy developing rapidly. As to the courses for the Chinese Class, what Im enthusiastic about is Chinese history and culture, because a better understanding of them can make me more motivated to learn the Chinese language. In addition, conversational Chinese is my preference. Ill really appr