2019届吉林省辽源市田家炳高中高三第六次模拟考试英语试题含答案（PDF版）

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1、 - 1 - 田家炳高中田家炳高中 20182018- -20192019 学年度第六次模拟考试学年度第六次模拟考试 高三英语 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12 页。考试时间分钟分值分。 注意事项： . 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并将条形码粘贴到指定位置； . 选择题必须用B 铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用.毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整， 笔迹清楚。 . 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸，试题卷上 答题无效。 . 请保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破，弄皱，不准使用涂改液，修正带，刮纸刀。 第

2、 I 卷 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。 第一节（共个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 . How many people are there in the womans family? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 2. How does the woman usually g

3、o shopping? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot 3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Boss and employee 4. What time does the train leave? A . At 8:30 B. At 7:45 C. At 8:15 5. What season is it now? A . Autumn B. Spring C. Winter 第二节 共

4、15 小题；(每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 - 2 - 试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题 6. What is the trouble ? A. There is something wrong with the engine B. There is no gas . C. They are lost 7. Where are they

5、going ? A. To the airport B. To the station C. To the museum 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题 8. Why does the man ring ? A. To ask for information about business B. To inform the woman of his arrangement. C. To get permission to talk with Mr Hall 9. Where will the man go when he arrives? A. To the hotel B. To t

6、he factory C. To the office 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题 10. What does the girl do? A. A high school student B. A college student C. A lifeguard 11. What is the girl discussing with her father ? A. Life of a lifeguard B. Interruption of her father C. Her plan for the summer holiday 12. What can we learn f

7、rom the dialogue ? A. Children can interrupt their parents anytime they like B. Parents are always ready to help their children C. Youngsters all like to be lifeguards during the summer holiday 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题 13. Why does Mr Davis want to see Ryan? A. To deal with the insurance for Ryans car

8、. B. To show his consideration for Ryans health 高三英语试题 第 2 页（共 12 页） - 3 - C. To praise Ryan for his hard work in the office 14. Who is the woman ? A. Ryans wife B. Ryans workmate C. A secretary in the office 15. What does the woman think of Ryans health ? A. He seldom gets ill B. He is in poor heal

9、th C. He never takes a sick leave . 16. What is the main point of the dialogue ? A. Mr Davis wants the woman to read the forms carefully B. Mr Davis wants the woman to give the forms to Ryan C. Mr Davis wants the woman to ask Ryan some questions . 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题 17. How long does the man wo

10、rk at the present company ? A. About 13 years B. About 3 years C. About 30 years 18. What is the man now? A. A clerk at the airport B. A travel agent C. A salesman in Spain 19. According to what the man said ,what caused him to decide to take the job ? A. His father loved it B. He had experience C.

11、He loved traveling 20. Why does the man make the speech ? A. To make an announcement B. To answer the questions from an interviewer C. To introduce something about himself 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分分） 第一节(共小题；每小题 2 分，满分0 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂 黑。 A Children have their own rules in pl

12、aying games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They dont care much about who wins or loses, and it doesnt seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. The

13、y also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself. - 4 - Grown-ups can hardly find childrens game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such

14、simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He becomes a leader when it

15、comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught. It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone

16、knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win. 21What is true about children when they play games? A. They can stop playing any time they like. B. They can test their personal abiliti

17、es. C. They want to pick a better team. D. They dont need rules. 22To become a leader in a game the child has to _. A. be a useful partner B. wait for his turn C. be confident in himself D. be popular among his playmates 23Why does a child like playing games? A. Because he can be someone other than

18、himself. B. Because he can become popular among friends. C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games. D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game. 24Which is the best title for this passage? A. Rules in Childrens Games B. Advantages of Playing Games for Children C. Reasons for Childrens

19、Games D. How to Be a Popular Game Player - 5 - B Finding a friend doesnt seem like a difficult job. However, bad friends are easier to find than good friends these days. If youre sitting there and wondering if you have a bad friend, let me define it for you. A bad friend is someone whose jealousies

20、and insecurities outweigh their love for someone. They might want to be a good friend but theyre too messed up in their own head to ever actually do it. They wonder if their friends are going out without them or if theyre being forgotten and left behind. People who are violently insecure dont have w

21、hat it takes to be the quality of a friend. Bad friends are narcissistic(自恋的). They look for any opportunity to bring the conversation back to them. Worse, they might not even be aware that theyre doing it. In their mind, they might think they are the best friend ever, which is truly frightening. Ba

22、d friends are quick-change. Theyre by your side when youre fun and you have something to give them but as soon as youre going through a difficult time, they will become indifferent quickly. They wont bring you cold medicine. They wont give you a ride to the doctor, everything they do is self-serving

23、. If you find a friend who has these same characteristics, send them to your bad friend list immediately. Your friends are supposed to be the solution to your problems, not the source. I believe your twenties are a time when you need positive and helpful friends. In such a time, friendships arent ea

24、sy to maintain like they once were in school. Now we actually have to put work into it, we have to make a conscious effort to keep the friendship going. You need to ask yourself, “Is this person worth it? Do they treat me like a fool or what?” if you have doubts, try to make them clear by considerin

25、g the past experiences. Toxic(有毒的) friendships do nothing but drag you down. My point is that you have to take care of yourself and stop getting in touch with your bad friends. Only surround yourself with people who bring out the best qualities in you. It may sound cruel but its true,. 25The author

26、believes that we can easily find a . A. close friend B. poor friend C. good friend D. bad friend 26Bad friends give the author the following impressions EXCEPT being . A. outgoing B. insecure C. narcissistic D. self- centred 27We can infer from the passage that a bad friend will when you have troubl

27、e. - 6 - A. feel worried as you do B. try hard to help you out C. do nothing but leave you D. pay more attention to you 28What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us finding a friend is not an easy job for everyone. B. To help us know about bad friends and get rid of them. C. To encourage us t

28、o make more friends in school. D. To advise us not to treat our close friends badly. C The deadliest Ebola(埃博拉病毒) outbreak in recorded history is happening right now. The outbreak is unprecedented(空前的) both in the number of people who have gotten sick and in the geographic scope. And so far its been

29、 a long battle that doesnt appear to be slowing down. Ebola is both rare and very deadly. Since the first outbreak in 1976, Ebola viruses have infected thousands of people and killed roughly 60 percent of them. Symptoms can come on quickly and kill fast. The current outbreak started in Guinea someti

30、me in late 2013 or early 2014. It has since spread to Sierra Leone and Liberia, including some capital cities. And one infected patient traveled on a plane to Nigeria, where he spread the disease to several others and then died. Cases have also popped up in various other countries throughout the wor

31、ld, including in Dallas and New York City in the United States. The Ebola virus has now hit many countries, including Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Senegal, and the United States. The virus, which starts off with flu-like symptoms and sometimes ends with bleeding, has infected about 6,500

32、people and killed more than 3,000 since this winter, according to the World Health Organization on September 30, 2014. There are some social and political factors contributing to the current disaster. Because this is the first major Ebola outbreak in West Africa, many of the regions health workers d

33、idnt have experience or training in how to protect themselves or care for patients with this disease. Journalist David Quammen put it well in a recent New York Times article, “Ebola is more dangerous to humans than perhaps any known virus on Earth, except rabies(狂犬病) and HIV. And it does its damage

34、much faster than either.” Hopefully, researchers are working to find drugs, including a recent $50 million push at the National Institutes of Health. And scientists are working on vaccines(疫苗), including looking 高三英语试题 第 6 页（共 12 页） - 7 - into ones that might be able to help wild chimpanzees, which

35、are also susceptible to the disease. The first human Ebola vaccine trial is scheduled to start in the spring of 2015. 29According to the passage, which of the following about Ebola is true? A. The Ebola outbreak now is the biggest one in history. B. Ebola breaks out quickly but it is under control n

36、ow. C. Ebola is deadly and common so it kills a lot of people. D. Ebola killed about 60 thousand people quickly in 1976. 30The Ebola virus was brought to Nigeria by . A. a flying bird B. an infected passenger C. hot African weather D. a health organization 31The symptoms of Ebola at the beginning ar

37、e more like those of . A. flu B. rabies C. HIV/AIDS D. internal bleeding 32The last paragraph mainly tells us that . A. it will be a huge waste when researchers spend lots of money finding a cure B. the vaccines can be effective to wild chimpanzees but not to the humans C. there will be an optimisti

38、c future in which we can defeat the disease D. we can use the vaccine to cure the patients completely in 2015s spring D Americans gave nearly $300 billion away last year. Do you know the reason? Beyond the noble goals of helping others, it is that giving will make them happier. It is a fact that giv

39、ers are happier people than non-givers. According to the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey, a survey of 30,000 American households, people who give money to charity are 43% more likely than non-givers to say they are “very happy” about their lives. Similarly, volunteers are 42% more likely t

40、o be very happy then non-volunteers. The happiness difference between givers and non-givers is not due to differences in their personal characteristics, such as income or religion. Imagine two people who are identical in terms of income and faith, as well as age, education, politics, sex, and family

41、 circumstances, but one donates money and volunteers, while the other does not. The giver will be, on average, over 40 percentage points more likely to be very happy than the non-givers. A number of studies have researched exactly why charity leads to happiness. The surprising conclusion is that giv

42、ing affects our brain chemistry. For example, people who give often report - 8 - feelings of euphoria, which psychologists have referred to as the “Helpers High”. They believe that charitable activity produces a very mild version of the sensations people get from drugs like morphine and heroin. Of c

43、ourse, not only does giving increase our happiness, but also our happiness increases the possibility that we will give. Everyone prefers to give more when they are happy. Researchers have investigated this by conducting experiments in which people are asked about their happiness before and after the

44、y participate in a charitable activity, such as volunteering to help children or serving meals to the poor. The result is clear that giving has a strong, positive causal impact on our happiness, so does happiness on giving 33According to Paragraph 2. We can learn that . A. only those people who gave

45、 money to charity will be happy B. more givers say they feel having happy lives than non-givers C. those who donate money are happier than those who volunteer D. 42% of the volunteers say they are as happy as the non-volunteers 34What causes the happiness difference? A. Income. B. Faith. C. Educatio

46、n. D. Donation. 35If a person feels happy, he may . A. ask for more donations B. stop charitable activity C. be likely to give more. D. cook food for the poor 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 _36_ one of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. I

47、ts great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _37_ pets , clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some

48、friends to be in your club with you. _38_ all you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. _39 you should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. Thatll keep you busy for ages. - 9 - At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making the