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1、Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,Section A 1a-1c,To learn to talk about school rules. To learn to use imperatives. To learn to use “can” for permission.,Objectives,What do these signs mean?,Rules.,Warming Up,Dont fight.,What are the rules in your class?,Dont arrive late for class.,Dont be late for class.,D
2、ont run in the hallways.,Dont eat in class.,Dont sleep in class.,8,Dont talk in class.,Dont talk with each other in class.,Stop talking.,We cant rule the country without rules. 没有规章制度就不能治理好国家。,keep rules break rules school rules class rules family rules library rules dining rules,遵守规则 违反规则 校规 班规 家规
3、图书馆规则 就餐规则,SCHOOL RULES 1. Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Dont listen to music in class. 5. Dont fight.,Which rules are these students breaking? Write the number of the rule next to the s
4、tudent.,2,3,5,4,1a,Peter _ Amy _ Mike _,Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names.,2,3,4,1b,Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.,1c,What are the rules?,Well, we cant arrive late for class. We must be on time.,Well, we ca
5、nt arrive late for class. We must be on time.,What are the rules?,Dont run in the hallways.,What are the other rules?,1) arrive 后面可以不跟到达的地点。 Dont arrive late for school. 不要上学迟到。 2) arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面 必须要跟介词in (大地方)或 at(小地方)。,1. arrive 到达= get (to),Language points,They arrived in Beijing at six. 他
6、们六点钟到的北京。 We usually arrive at the village in the morning. 我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。,1. My mother usually gets _ school at 7:40 in the morning. 2. When do you usually arrive _ the bus station? 3. Jennys uncle usually arrives _ Shanghai in the evening.,选词填空: in, at, to,to,in,at,1) listen 听;用来提醒某人注意,后面不跟事物。 List
7、en! Whos singing in the classroom? 听!谁在教室里唱歌? 2) 如果后面跟要听的事物,应跟介词to再跟事物。 Listen to our teacher carefully. 认真听老师讲。,2. listen 的用法:,hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思, 但三者是有区别的。 1) hear “听说” , 侧重于“听” 的内容。例如: Im sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了,我很难过。 I never heard such an interesting story. 我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事
8、。,20,2) listen“听” 侧重于“听”这一动作。例如: Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。 Children like to listen to music. 孩子们喜欢听音乐。 3) sound“听起来”, 它是系动词,后面 接形容词等。例如: That sounds great. 那听起来真不错。 It sounds like fun. 听起来挺有趣。,21,3. fight 打架,争吵,1) 作动词用: Jack never fights with his brother. 杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。 2) 作名词,意为“打架;争吵”; 常用词组have
9、 a fight,意为 “打架;吵架”。 Did you have a fight with her? 你和她吵过架吗?,4. -What are the rules? 规则是什么? -Well, we cant arrive late for class. 哦,我们上课不能迟到。 1) rule规则, 可数名词, 构成的短语有: obey the rules 遵守规章 be against the rules break the rules,违反规章,23,school rules 校纪 = the rules of the school class rules 班规 = the rules
10、 of the class rule还可以用作动词, 意为“统治,支配”。 e.g. The king ruled the country 500 years ago. 500年前, 国王统治着这个国家。,24,2) late “迟, 晚” (形容词或副词) e.g. Why are you late? 你为什么迟到? Sorry, I come late. 对不起,我来晚了。 be late forn. (对)迟到 e.g. Dont be late for work / class /meeting. 上班/上课/开会别迟到。,25,1.You must not break the _ (
11、规定). 2.We cant make too much noise in the _ (大厅走廊). 3.We have to wear _ (运动鞋) for gym class. 4. He _ (步行) two kilometers to work every morning. 5. She has to _ (洗) the dishes after meals.,rules,hallways,sports shoes,walks,wash,.词汇。,Exercises,1. late, dont, for school, arrive 2. music, listen to, in
12、the classroom, dont 3. eat, cant, in the classroom, we,Dont arrive late for school.,Dont listen to music in the classroom.,We cant eat in the classroom.,.组句。,.用can和cant填空。,1. Mr Green _ smoke here, because theres a sign on the wall. It says “No smoking.” 2. Its very hot outside. You _ wear a hat. 3.
13、 We _ eat in the classroom, because its impolite to teachers. 4. I _ go to bed after 11:00 on school night. 5. The students _ read books and magazines in the library.,cant,can,cant,can,cant, _ (not make) a mess on the balcony, Betty. Sorry, I wont.,【2019江苏宿迁】,中考链接,Dont make, Mum, may I play computer games this evening? No way, you _finish your homework. A. can B. must C. may D. will,【2019四川南充】,B,1. Copy the new words and phrases in Section A. 2. Write down the school rules you make. Use “can” and “have to” in your rules.,31,
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