2020年中考英语复习重难点07 完形填空之记叙文(原卷版)
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1、重难点07 完形填空之记叙文【命题趋势】中考完形填空抛弃了传统的语法知识型”命题模式转变成,情境能力型”的命题趋势。它的一个显著特点就是实出语篇,即重在文意的干扰,把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去,考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。【满分技巧】1. 完形在填空的时候,切忌用中文的搭配去感觉,也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的中文代入。要思考英语的搭配,不要死记,要理解和搜集。2. 首段首句不出题,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句话都要出题,首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去。3. 考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词,这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索,存在于改填空的前后,对该填
2、空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示,考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息,可以保证题目做对。4. 如出现陌生的选项词汇,而我们又不认识的时候,这里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般来说选择相对简单的词汇,不要选择偏的怪的词汇。【热点话题】 记叙文热衷于人物传记、故事类。【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A【2019 湖南省益阳市】话题:就业,暑期工作难度:建议用时:6分Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has
3、 joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin.We started walking around the countryside, 2 Cindy. There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports clu
4、b, I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays.Cindys father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughters opinion of walking. I wish we could get more kids out walking
5、. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so its not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them.1. A. fatherB. friendC. teacher2. A. speaksB. saysC. talks3. A. inB. onC. at4. A. runB. changeC. walk5. A. joinedB. leftC. attended6. A. richerB. hea
6、lthierC. shorter7. A. needB. orderC. encourage8. A. kindB. afraidC. proud9. A. UnluckilyB. HappilyC. Easily10. A. difficultB. easyC. importantB【2019 安徽省中考】话题:记叙文难度:建议用时:6分Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that yo
7、u 1 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad(一时的狂热). However, you didnt 4 halfway, but kept on learnin
8、g and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long time. You got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 7 .When you study there, you will have to face 8 in everyday life that you have never ex
9、perienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 9 at lifeand at yourself.Your mum and I are both 10 you. Keep it up, my son!Love, Dad1. A. builtB. visitedC. missedD. changed2. A. difficultyB. successC. effortD. space3. A. thoughtB. agreedC. forgotD. added4. A. cheer upB. grow u
10、pC. turn upD. give up5. A. writtenB. wantedC. touredD. paid6. A. introduceB. experienceC. respectD. imagine7. A. preparedB. honestC. friendlyD. helpful8. A. examplesB. meetingsC. challengesD. dreams9. A. lookB. touchC. guessD. speed10. A. different fromB. similar toC. polite toD. proud ofC【2019 浙江省杭
11、州市】话题:记叙文难度:建议用时:6分Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I cant.She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sister
12、s and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 wit
13、h both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 1
14、0 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katys friend asked her 12 shed like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of
15、the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katys family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.1. A. armsB. legsC. feetD. hands2. A. embarrassingB. lonelyC. activeD. strange3. A. thoughB. unlessC. beforeD. because4. A. difficu
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