新PEP人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7 Section B 2a-2e课件

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1、Section B 2a-2e,Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?,What do you know about pandas?,Giant panda,The panda is known as the national treasure of China. 大熊猫被称为中国的“国宝”。,3,Pair work,Talk about pandas with your partner. Use these words to help you.,big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Si

2、chuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect,4,Do you know Chengdu Research Base? What does this institution work on?,成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding)位于成都北郊斧头山，距市区10公里，是一个专门从事濒危野生动物研究、繁育、保护教育和教育旅游的非营利性机构。该基地建有一座大熊猫博物馆，存有珍贵的资料和丰富的展品。,bamboo endangered research keeper awa

3、ke excitement,n. 竹子 adj. 濒危的 n.&v. 研究；调查 n. 饲养员；保管人 adj. 醒着的 n. 激动；兴奋,Words and expressions,walk into fall over illness remaining or so artwork,走路时撞着 绊倒 n. 疾病；病 adj. 遗留的；剩余的 大约 n. 图片；插图,To learn the article in 2b. To learn new words: bamboo, research, keeper, awake, excitement, illness, remaining, w

4、ild, government, oil, protection, huge,Objectives,big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Sichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect,Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.,2a,Scan the article to find out what these numbers mean: 10,12, 300，2,000.,Scanning This mean

5、s moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.,2b,Reading Tips,阅读时，可根据阅读任务的不同，综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning) 。提高快速阅读水平。 Skimming and scanning are two fast reading skills to help to browse text and extract the key points.,The skills require practice, but once you have got the h

6、ang of them youll find you can get through a substantial amount of reading in quite a short time. These reading methods make it easier for you to grasp large amounts of materials, especially when youre previewing. They are also useful when you dont need to know every word.,12,略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以

7、及每个部分或者段落第一行，关注文章中反复出现的关键词。 略读时，要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句，因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topic sentence)，而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释(explanation)。,通过略读把握文章大意,运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分，搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supporting sentences)，并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transition)，因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时，我们又要使用略读，这时必须再次放慢速度(slow do

8、wn your pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion)，因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。,通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组,titles and headings,the first and last sentences of paragraphs,the first and last paragraphs,pictures and charts,Scan the text for key words and phrases, dates, etc.,Do not need to read the whole text.,It is 8:30 a

9、.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their fri

10、ends and fall over!,Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “Theyre so cute and lovely. I take care of them like theyre my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. Theyre very special to me.” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become

11、so popular that they are now a symbol of China.,Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illne

12、sses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo,forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more p

13、roblems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies. An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell,children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying

14、 hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.,At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. 英语中，awake常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后， 作表语；但也可与shake等动词搭配，

15、表 “某人摇醒他人”等： 你得把她给摇醒。 You would have to shake her awake.,Language points,21,注意：awake不用于名词之前，因此用作定语时要后置。 她是最后一个醒着的人。 She was the last person awake. 他是当时唯一醒着的男孩。 He was the only one boy awake at that time.,22,另外，awake不与very搭配使用，表示“完全醒来；十分清醒”用fully awake，wide awake。如： 等我们到达我的住所时，他已经完全清醒过来了。 He was wide

16、 awake by the time we reached my flat. 她站起身，但还没有完全清醒。 She rose, still not quite fully awake.,23,2. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 1) 10 kilos of bamboo意为“10公斤竹子”，该结构是不可数名词量的表达法，其结构为“数词+单位名词+of+名词”。单位名词可以是单数，也可以是复数。 2) spend (in) doing sth.意为“花费做某事”。 They

17、 spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。,24,课时总结,be / stay / keep / lie + awake shake sb. awake awake作定语时要后置。 fully awake / wide awake 完全醒来；十分清醒 数词+单位名词+of+名词 spend (in) doing sth. 花费做某事,Summary,25,English-Chinese bamboo, keeper, illness, artwork, government, whale, oil, protection

18、Chinese-English 濒危的；研究；醒着；激动；走路时撞着；绊倒；遗留的；大约；野生的；巨大的,Dictation,What is Lin Weis job? He is responsible for taking care of the pandas, including washing, feeding, playing with them. 2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast? They drink milk for breakfast.,Read the article again and write short ans

19、wers to the questions.,2c,3. What do adult pandas eat? They eat bamboo. 4. Why are pandas endangered? On one hand, the baby pandas dont live long because of illnesses; On the other hand, pandas feed on bamboo, but humans cut down the bamboo forests. 5. What is one way of saving pandas? Teaching chil

20、dren the importance of saving pandas. / Planting more bamboo trees.,1. The panda _ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the morning to _ breakfast for the baby pandas. 2. Adult pandas do not have babies very _ , and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _.,Complete

21、 the sentences using words and phrases from the passage.,keepers,prepare,often,illnesses,2d,3. Another reason for fewer and fewer pandas is because people are cutting down _ so pandas have fewer places to live. 4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _ about why pandas are _ and how to save them. 5.

22、 The_ is also helping to save the pandas. It is _ more trees to make more homes for the pandas.,forests,children,endangered,Chinese government,planting,What other ways do you think children can help to save the pandas?,2e,I. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! Tom is staying in bed _ (wake). 2. The numbe

23、r of pandas is _ (two) as many as before. 3. Lions spend at least 8 hours _ (sleep) during the daytime.,awake,twice,sleeping,Exercises,II. 翻译下列句子。 他太高兴了，不小心撞到了老师身上跌倒了。 2. 我们应该花些时间做个详细的计划去保护濒 危动物。,He was so excited that he walked into his teacher and fell over.,We should spend some time making a deta

24、iled plan to protect the endangered animals.,（2019南充） Who sings _ in your class? Li Jing does. A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful,中考链接,A,【解析】句意：“在你们班谁唱歌_?” “李晶唱得好” 因为sing是动词，故后填beautifully。由in your class可知，此处考查副词beautifully最高级，故选A。,U7 S -,（2019天水） What do you

25、 think of the environment in your hometown？ Its . Both the air and the water are badly polluted A. not bad B. as good as before C. much better than before D. not as good as before,D,【解析】 句意：“你觉得你家乡的环境怎样？”“它_. ” 空气和水都污染的很严重。由Both the air and.可知，此处是“不好”。故选D。,Write a passage about what people can do to protect the endangered animals.,Homework,