湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关七上第1课时StarterUnit1_Unit4课时训练人教新目标版-

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1、课时训练(1) 限时：30分钟.单项选择()1.2017岳阳模拟Look! Who is _ girl at the school gate?Oh, she is my best friend, Kate. She is _ honest girl.Athe; an Ba; an Cthe; a()2.2017永州模拟David, is that _ book?Yes, it is _. Its new.Ayours; my Byour; my Cyour; mine()3.In our life, we need to _ those people who help us, such as

2、our parents, teachers and friends.Athank Bremind Cteach()4.2017铜仁改编 Tom is _ best friend and I often help _ with his English.Amy; him BI; he Cmy; he()5.2017资阳改编Oh, no! Were late. The train has left.Thats OK. The next _ will start soon.Aone Bit Cthat()6.He has set up a big company in his _Athirties B

3、thirty Cthirtieth()7.2017广东改编 For more than once, our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.Adevelop Bdeveloping Cto develop()8.2017江西改编 We must get back to work, _ we wont finish everything.Aand Bbut Cor()9.2018原创What about _ a cup of tea first?Ahave Bhaving Cto have()10.2018原创Thanks

4、_ the Project Hope, he got a good education at last.Afor Bto Cwith.完形填空2017黔南州改编Mother is the greatest person in the world. A good mother will do _11_ to protect her child. Here is a test for one mother, Frieda Lnych, and her _12_ son, Myron.The Lnych family went for a hike in the forest and enjoyed

5、 _13_ in the park. Myrons father, Victor, and his brother _14_ walking a bit ahead of the boy and his mother, but they both ran back when they heard a big scream, a lion had jumped onto the path, and caught Myron by the head.Frieda was beating the lion with a metal bottle to get it let her son _15_.

6、 The lion bit her hands several times. But she didnt give up. Finally, it ran into the bush.“We were quite frightened，” Victor said. “We picked _16_ sticks, and I put Myron on my shoulders and we carried him down to the car.” And the family left the mountain _17_The family arrived at a hospital minu

7、tes later. The _18_ were told that there was nothing serious with Myron. It was the mothers strong love that saved him.Now, Myron is feeling _19_ again. As for Frieda, were sure that shell get a special present for _20_ next year.()11.A.something Banything Cnothing()12.A.fiveyearold Bfiveyearsold Cf

8、ive year old()13.A.themselves Bthey Ctheir()14.A.are Bis Cwere()15.A.go Bgoing Cto go()16.A.on Bin Cup()17.A.slowly Bangrily Cquickly()18.A.parent Bparents Cparents()19.A.good Bwell Cbad()20.A.Fathers Day BNational Day CMothers Day.阅读理解2017德州改编Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast(体操运动员), was born in Rom

9、ania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE. teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics(体操)After that, s

10、he trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!Everyone wa

11、s surprised. There wasnt a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci10！”The audience(观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point(小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact

12、, the scoreboard only had three digits(数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired(退休的)()21.Nadia was named as one of the A

13、thletes of the 20th Century in _A1961 B1975 C1976()22.At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _ in the Olympics in Canada.A10.00 B1.00 C9.50()23.In Paragraph(段落) 5, “Everyone was surprised” because _Ashe was fantastic in the competitionBthere wasnt a soundCthe score was too low()24.Put the followi

14、ng into correct order according to the passage.Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.A PE. teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.Nadia went to the capital to train.She was looked as a hero.A B C()25.This passage is probably a _Anews report Blife story Cnovel.英汉互译2016郴州My best friend Mich

15、ael is a 15yearold boy. We are in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and 26.他所有功课都学得好。 He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with it after class. 27.His_parents_are_both_teachers_and_they_are_really_busy,_so_he_often_helps_do_the_h

16、ousework_at_home. He is a little shorter but he is stronger than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it well. 28.But_Im_more_interested_in_art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class likes him. But now its time to gradua

17、te and 29.我们即将离开学校。 Michael and I are going to different high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a musician. 30.We_believe_our_friendship_will_be_forever.26. _27_28_29. _30_.阅读回答问题2017湘潭Tess was a little girl. Her brother was very sick. But her family didnt have mone

18、y to send him to the hospital. “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now，” said her dad.Tess got out all the money she had saved. Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy(药店). “What do you want？” the pharmacist asked.“Well, my brother is sick，” Tess answered. “My daddy says only a miracle can save him.

19、 So how much is a miracle？”“We dont sell miracles here. Im sorry but I cant help you，” the pharmacist said.“I have the money to pay, just tell me how much it costs.”A welldressed man was standing nearby. He asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother need？”“He needs an operation.

20、But my daddy cant pay for it，” Tess replied with tears in her eyes.“How much do you have？” asked the man.“One dollar and 11 cents，” Tess answered.“Well，” smiled the man. “A dollar and 11 centsthats just the price of a miracle for your little brother.”He took her money and said, “Take me to your home

21、. I want to see your brother. Maybe I have the kind of miracle you need.”The man was a famous doctor. He gave the boy the operation for free. Before long, the boy was home again and doing well.“That operation，” her mom said to her dad quietly, “was a real miracle. I wonder how much it would have cos

22、t.”Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle costone dollar and 11 centsand the love and faith(信心) of a little child.31What was the problem of Tesss family?_32How much did Tess have?_33Where did Tess go for help?_34How did the welldressed man help Tess?_35What do you think of Tess?_参考答案.1.A2.

23、C3.A4A考查人称代词的用法。形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词，人称代词宾格形式作宾语。 help sb. with sth.为固定短语，意为“帮助某人某事”，这里sb.需要使用宾格形式him。故选A。5A考查代词词义辨析。句意：“噢，不！我们来晚了。火车已经离开了。”“没关系。下一辆不久就会启动。”此处需要代替前面的名词train。故选A。6A7C考查非谓语动词的用法。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，故选C。8C考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们必须回去工作，否则我们完不成一切工作。and意为“和；又”，表示顺承关系；but意为“但是”，表示转折关系；or意为“否则

24、”，表示否定的条件。由句意可知，此处表示条件。故选C。9B10.B.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。一家人在山里远足时，突然跳出来一只狮子抓住了一个孩子，大家都吓傻了，可孩子的母亲却义无反顾地扑了上去，用仅有的金属瓶子敲打狮子，狮子好几次咬到了她的手，但她一直没有放弃，直到狮子落荒而逃。11B考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：一个好母亲会做任何事情来保护她的孩子。something意为“一些事情”；anything意为“任何事情”；nothing意为“没有什么”。故选B。12A考查复合形容词的用法。分析句子结构可知，这里的“五岁的”应为复合形容词作定语修饰名词son，应用连字符把三个单词连在一起，故

25、排除C选项；此时中间的名词year要用单数形式，故排除B选项。故选A。13A考查代词的用法。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。故选A。14C考查动词的时态及主谓一致。这是讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，主语“Victor, and his brother”是复数形式，故用were。故选C。15A考查非谓语动词的用法。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选A。16C考查副词与动词搭配。pick up为固定用法，意为“捡起；拾起”。故选C。17C考查副词词义辨析。孩子受了伤，应该是很快离开大山。故选C。18B考查名词的用法。由动词were可知，主语是复数形式。故选B。1

26、9B考查形容词词义辨析。指身体健康应用形容词well。故选B。20C考查生活常识。她是一个母亲，应该是在母亲节得到礼物。故选C。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员科马内奇的传奇人生。21B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.”可知，1975年，她被称为20世纪的运动员之一。故选B。22B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“But the scoreboard showed 1.00！”可知，一开始记分牌显示的是1.00分。故选B。2

27、3C推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score.”可知，她的表现非常完美，人们期待给出高分，但却给了1.00分，所以人们感到惊讶。故选C。24A事件排序题。通读全文可知，事件依次出现的顺序：A PE. teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.Nadia went to the capital to train.Nadia went to the Olympics in C

28、anada.She was looked as a hero. 故选A。25B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，此文主要讲述了罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员科马内奇的传奇人生。故选B。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者最好的朋友迈克尔的一些信息，最后作者希望他们的友谊能够天长地久。26He does well in/is good at all his lessons/subjects/study/schoolwork.27他的父母都是老师，他们的工作真的很忙，所以他经常在家帮着做家务。28但是我对艺术更感兴趣。29we are going to leave our school.30我们相

29、信我们的友谊将永存。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了特丝的弟弟生病而无钱医治，特丝却没有放弃希望，带着1美元11美分到药店寻找奇迹，终于感动了一位著名的医生为她的弟弟免费做手术，而且手术非常成功。31Her family didnt have money to send her brother to the hospital.32She had one dollar and 11 cents.33She went to the pharmacy for help.34He gave the boy the operation for free.35I think she is kindhearted and confident. She never gives up hope.