湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八下第10课时Units1_2课时训练人教新目标版

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1、课时训练(10) 限时：30分钟.单项选择()1.2017云南改编 My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me.Asuggestion Bdecision Cproblem()2.2017丹东改编How does your brother go to school?He _ ride a bike, but now he _ there to keep fit.Aused to; is used to walkBused to: is used to walkingCwas used to; is used to walkin

2、g()3.2017龙东My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast food.Amuch too; too many Btoo much; too muchCmuch too; too much()4.2017宜昌改编The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.No wonder people are showing more _ in them.Awarmth Binterest Cvictory()5.2017日照改编 Th

3、e notice says the sports meeting has been _ till next week.Aput on Bput down Cput off()6.2017绥化I will be _ if I get good grades this time.Aexcited Bexciting Cexcite()7.2017武汉改编How are you today?Oh, I _ as ill as I do now for a long time.Adidnt feel Bwasnt feeling Chavent felt()8.2017岳阳联考 The Greens

4、used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing.Aused to live Bare used to live Care used to living()9.2017祁阳模拟What do you think of the movie Kung Fu Panda 3?It is _ exciting _ I want to see it again.Aso; that Bsuch; that Cenough; to()10.2018原创The day before yesterday his money _， and he asked his

5、parents for some more money today.Aran out of Bran Cran out.完形填空2017邵阳Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, and _11_ mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he _12_， “Do come and see me at my house in the country.” So the

6、 City Mouse went. The City Mouse said, “This food is not good, and your house is not good, _13_. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should _14_ and live in the city. You would live in a nice house _15_ stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city.” The Country Mouse went to the h

7、ouse _16_ the City Mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great _17_. The City Mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is coming！” They ran away _18_ and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country Mouse said,

8、“ I _19_ living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For _20_ is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid.”()11.A.the other Bother Cothers()12.A.spoke Bsaid Ctold()13.A.too Beither Calso()14.A.come Bcame Ccomes()15.A.be made of Bmade of Cmaking of()16.A.at Bon Cof()17.A.

9、sound Bvoice Cnoise()18.A.quickly Bmore quickly Cthe most quickly()19.A.like Bdont like Cam not like()20.A.it Bthis Cthat.阅读理解Every person has his or her unique smell. The smell can even be used to tell if you are healthy, according to How Stuff Works. Diabetes(糖尿病), for example, can make a persons

10、body smell like bad apples. Yellow fever smells like a butcher shop, and liver(肝) disease causes the breath to smell fishy.These smells all have to do with diseased cells(细胞). A diseased cell gives out different chemicals to a healthy cell. As these chemicals change, the bodys smells change, too, es

11、pecially the sweat, blood and breath.The smells of disease arent new. The real news is about using smell to find disease. For example, a woman in Scotland noticed her husbands smell was changing. It became more musky(麝香味的) as his Parkinsons disease(帕金森病) got worse. Scientists at Edinburgh University

12、 put her nose to the test. They asked her to tell whether a group of people had Parkinsons or not. She thought 12 people had the disease. 11 of them were confirmed at once. Another one got the disease eight months later!If some people can do such an amazing job of smelling out disease, just think wh

13、at dogs can do. A dogs sense of smell can be 10，000 to 100，000 times sharper than a humans. In fact, dogs are especially good at smelling out a certain cancer. People have done several studies about it. How amazing it is!()21.If a person smells fishy, he or she may suffer from _Adiabetes Byellow fev

14、er Cliver disease()22.What makes a persons body have smells?ADiseased cells. BHealthy cells. CBlood pressure.()23.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?AThe woman thought 12 persons of the group had Parkinsons disease.BThe musky smell became stronger as the womans husbands dise

15、ase got worse.COne person of the group didnt have Parkinsons disease at all.()24.What does the underlined word “confirmed” mean in Chinese according to the passage?A误诊 B证实 C筹备()25.The passage mainly talks about scientists are _.Atesting different smells of diseaseBstudying how smell can help to find

16、diseaseCexploring the chemicals of different cells.英汉互译2017岳阳联考A proverb says, “Time is money.” 26.但是我认为时间比金钱更宝贵。 Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is gone, it will never return. 27.This_is_the_reason_why_we_must_value_time.There is no doubt that the time we h

17、ave is limited. 28.我们应该充分利用我们的时间去做有用的事。 But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their time smoking, drinking and gambling. 29.They_do_not_realize_that_wasting_time_means_wasting_a_part_of_their_lives.In a word, we should get into the good ha

18、bit of saving time. 30.Do_not_put_off_what_can_be_done_today_until_tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty.26_27_28_29_30_.补全对话2018原创A: Hi, 31._？B: Well, doctor. I have a bad headache.A: 32._？B: Since last week.A: Let me see. I guess you work too har

19、d recently.B: 33._？A: Well, when you feel tired, youd better stop to have a rest.B: Do you mean I should relax myself when I get tired?A: 34._. Sometimes, having a good rest is the best way.B: Thank you for your advice.A: 35._参考答案.15BBCBC610ACCAC.11.A考查不定代词辨析。句意：一只老鼠住在农村，另一只老鼠住在城市里。the other指“两者中的另外

20、一个”，根据前文中提到的two mice，可知此处指(两只老鼠中的)“另一只”。故选A。12B13B考查副词辨析。句意：这里食物不好，你的房子也不好。either意为“也”，常用于否定句句末，前面用逗号和句子其他成分隔开。故选B。14A考查动词用法。should为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。15B考查分词作定语。句意：你会住在一个用石头垒成的漂亮的房子里。made of stone在句中作后置定语，修饰名词house。故选B。16C考查介词辨析。句意：农村老鼠去了城市老鼠的家。此处用of表示所有格。故选C。17C考查名词辨析。句意：但是就在他们开始吃的时候，他们听见一个很大的噪声。nois

21、e侧重指“噪声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的声音。故选C。18A考查副词比较等级。句意：他们很快跑开了并藏了起来。结合句意可知此处并没有比较的含义，故用原级。故选A。19B考查动词用法。根据上文可知，猫来了两只老鼠被吓跑了，因此可推知农村老鼠并不喜欢生活在城市，故用否定句。故选B。20A考查代词辨析。句意：因为穷并且快乐着比富裕但是害怕更好。句型“Itsadj.to do sth.”中形式主语为it。故选A。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了每个人都有独特的体味，如果身体的某一部位发生病变，人的身体就会散发出一种特殊的气味，人们通过鼻子闻一闻就可以判断出一个人得了什么疾病。2125CACB

22、B.【主旨大意】 本文主要阐述了时间的重要性，提醒我们不要将时间浪费在抽烟、喝酒等不良习惯上，珍惜时间，不拖拉。26But I think/in my opinion, time is more valuable than money.27这就是我们必须珍惜时间的原因。28We should make full use of our time to do useful things.29他们没有意识到浪费时间意味着浪费生命的一部分。30不要把今天的事拖到明天。.31.Whats wrong/Whats the matter32How long have you been like this33What should I do34Yes, I do/Yes, of course35Youre welcome