2018年中考英语总复习课件：模块十一非谓语动词 (共12张PPT)

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1、,模块十一 非谓语动词,教师点拨,考点精讲 1 be动词的时态,教师点拨,教师点拨,教师点拨,3.某些表示喜、怒、哀、乐、惊等形容词后跟不定式结构： be sorry/sad/upset/happy/glad/afraid/pleased/surprisedto do/be Im glad to meet you.She is afraid to go out in the dark. 4特殊疑问词(what, when, which, where, who, how)to do(why 除外) 如：I dont know when to go/where to go/which to buy

2、. She didnt tell me what to do/how to do it. 5几个固定不定式的词组 to ones surprise/pleasure/excitement/joy 使某人惊奇/高兴/兴奋/快乐的是 to begin/start with 首先 to be honest 老实说 to tell the truth 说实话,教师点拨,考点精讲 2 不定式的省略及否定形式,一、使役动词和感官动词带动词不定式做宾补时，主动语态不定式省略to，但被动语态要补to。 常考句型和词组：,教师点拨,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.pref

3、er doing sth.to doing sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做而不愿的” Mike prefers to go skating rather than stay at home watching TV. Mike prefers going skating to staying at home watching TV. Mike would rather go skating than stay at home watching TV. Mike would go

4、skating rather than stay at home watching TV.,教师点拨,教师点拨,考点精讲 3 动词ing形式(了解),一、结构：doing 二、用法：常在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾补、伴随状语和定语 作主语 如：Doing sports is good for our health. 作宾语 如：I have finished reading the book. 作宾补 如：I found him playing basketball on the playground just now. 后面常跟动名词作宾语的词有： hear/find/see/watch/notice sb.doing sth.听见/发现/看见/观看/注意到某人正在做某事 作伴随状语 如：The little boy sat under the tree alone, reading a story book. 作定语 如：The girl riding a red bike is my sister. 作表语 如：My hobby is playing football.,教师点拨,教师点拨,教师点拨,考点精讲 4 非谓语动词易混词辨析,