2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册课件:Units 5-6 (共21张PPT)
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1、第15课时 Units 5-6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.What is the painting made from? 这张画是用什么制成的? 【考点】be made from“用制成,由构成”,表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,在成品中已无法辨认。 This kind of wine is made from wheat. 这种酒是用小麦制成的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,【辨析】be made of,be made from,be made into与be made in 材料+be made into+成品 成品+be made in+地名 The house is made
2、 of wood. 这所房子是由木头制成的。 Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 Grapes are made into wine. 葡萄被制成了酒。 My watch was made in Shanghai. 我的手表是在上海制造的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,【典例】 Do you believe that paper is made wood? Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made paper. A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;o
3、f 答案:B 解析:be made from和be made of均表示“由构成”,但是前者看不出原材料,后者能够看出原材料。故选B项。,1,2,3,4,5,6,2.When was the telephone invented? 电话是什么时候发明的? 【考点1】此句为一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+及物动词的过去分词”。 The house was built in 1970. 这座房子是1970年建的。 【典例1】 The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it . A.inven
4、ts B.invented C.is invented D.was invented 答案:D 解析:句意:自从手机被发明后,它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。根据句意判断用一般过去时,手机与动词invent 在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。,1,2,3,4,5,6,【考点2】invent为动词,意为“发明,创造”。它的派生词有:invention n. 发明;inventor n. 发明家。 Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world.He invented lots of useful things.During
5、 his lifetime,he made 1,039 inventions. 爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。他发明了许多有用的东西。他一生中有1,039项发明。 【辨析】 invent与discover,1,2,3,4,5,6,【典例2】 Gilbert electricity,but Edison the light bulbs. A.discovered;found B.invented;discovered C.found;created D.discovered;invented 答案:D 解析:句意:吉尔伯特发现了电,而爱迪生发明了电灯泡。根据句意可知选D项。,1,2,3,4,
6、5,6,3.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们认为茶叶在六、七世纪被带到了朝鲜和日本。 【考点】 It is believed+that从句是英语中常用的句型,意思是“据认为;人们认为”,相当于People believe that .。 It is believed that health is above wealth. 人们认为健康重于财富。 【拓展】 类似的结构还有Its said that .据说;Its thought that .人们
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