2018年中考英语总复习（人教版） 教材知识梳理－九年级全一册优化训练：Units 11-12

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1、第18课时Units 11-12知能优化训练.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.He gained his (财富) by printing works of famous writers.答案:wealth2.The young man showed great (勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy.答案:courage3.Though we may fail again,we should not (失望).答案:be disappointed4.We will drive to the (飞机场) to meet my grandparent

2、s.答案:airport5.Its hardly (可信的) that this house is more than 100 years old.答案:believable.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The workers are made (work) 12 hours a day.答案:to work2.Larry doesnt feel like (eat) anything.She only wants to drink some juice.答案:eating3.He has missed (watch) the exciting soccer match.答案:watch

3、ing4.I (learn) some English before I came to this school.答案:had learned/had learnt5.He was so lucky that he was still (live) in the earthquake.答案:alive.单项选择1.(2016湖北十堰中考)How time flies!We should show love for our parents and make them how much they mean to us. A.to knowB.knowingC.knewD.know答案:D解析:ma

4、ke后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,其结构为:make+宾语+动词原形。所以答案选D项。2.Tell us something about Canada,OK?Im sorry. Jack I have ever been there.A.Either;orB.Not only;but alsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor答案:D解析:由答语第一句“很抱歉”可知,杰克和“我”都没有去过那里。neither.nor.“既不也不”符合句意。故选D项。3. I learn about Chinese history, I like living in China.A.The

5、less;the moreB.The more;the moreC.More;moreD.The more;more答案:B解析:the more.,the more.表示“越,就越”。句意:我越了解中国历史,我就越喜欢住在中国。故选B项。4.What fruit do you prefer?I prefer .A.tomatoB.melonsC.carrotsD.beef答案:B解析:根据问句“你更喜欢什么水果?”可知答语应该是水果。故选B项。5.They all hope that I can win.I wont them .A.let;goB.let;downC.make;failD.

6、have;down答案:B解析:句意:他们都希望我能赢。我将不会让他们失望。let.down意为“让失望”,符合题意。故选B项。6.By the time I locked the door,I realized I my keys at home.A.had repairedB.had changedC.had forgottenD.had left答案:D解析:句意:当我锁上门的时候,我意识到我把钥匙忘在家里了。leave sth. 跟地点状语“把某物忘在某处”。所以应选D项。7.Going to the movies is good, I really only like listeni

7、ng to music.A.andB.butC.soD.or答案:B解析:由句意“去电影院很棒,但是我真的只喜欢听音乐。”可知两个分句之间是转折关系,故选B项。8.Sally said she was going to meet me but she didnt .A.show offB.turn offC.stay upD.show up答案:D解析:句意:萨莉说她将来见我,但是还没露面。show up意为“露面”,符合题意。9.The teachers the office for a few minutes when we arrived.We didnt meet them.A.had

8、 been away fromB.had run away fromC.have been away fromD.have left答案:A解析:根据时间状语可知用过去完成时,be away from是延续性短语动词。故选A项。10.More than nine students are doing sports now.A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundredD.hundreds of答案:C解析:hundred前面有具体数字时,hundred后不加-s;若hundred前没有具体数字,其后要加-s,并且与of连用。根据空格前的数字,可知答案选C项。.阅读理解April

9、 Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in the hope of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool.However,the April Fools Day of 2016 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game.I had dropped down from a bar many times in the

10、past without ever having a problem,but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦).I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on.When he saw the problem,he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her

11、know he would take me to the hospital.As that day was April Fools Day,Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke.Mom was finally convinced by Jimmys mom.When she saw me,she broke down in tears because she felt so bad she originally thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I gues

12、s one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf.Since I had pulled pranks before,it is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it.I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day.We both learned a valuable lesson.1.What happened to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2016?A.He

13、had a terrible dream.B.He was hurt by Jimmy.C.He had an accident.D.He fooled his mom with his friend.答案:C解析:由第二段最后一句“I broke my arm.”可知答案为C项。2.Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?A.Because he wanted to play a joke on her.B.Because he wanted her to pay for the accident.C.Because he wanted to see

14、 if she loved her son.D.Because he wanted to tell her the accident.答案:D解析:由第三段中的“.let her know he would take me to the hospital.” 可知答案为D项。3.What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean?A.She didnt believe what Jimmys dad said.B.She would not like to pay the money.C.She had no prepa

15、ration for the bad news.D.She thought her son was dead.答案:A解析:作者的妈妈认为在开玩笑,所以可以猜出本句的意思为“她不相信吉米爸爸的话”。故选A项。4.Why did the writer mention the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf?A.Because he thought it was his moms fault.B.Because he had a lesson like that.C.Because he was proud of his story.D.Because he fel

16、t he was luckier than that boy.答案:B解析:由最后一句“We both learned a valuable lesson.”可知答案为B项。5.From the passage we can infer that .A.the writers mom didnt care much about himB.the writer was a dishonest personC.the writer wont pull pranks as beforeD.the writer will lose interest in games答案:C解析:由短文的最后可看出,作者以前总是搞恶作剧,这次吃了亏,所以可以推断出本题答案为C项。第4页