江苏省南通市2020年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

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1、江苏省南通市2020年中考英语模拟试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟一、单项填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. -There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_? - No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. A. one; one B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much_ to face all

2、kinds of difficulties. A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3_ Sandy couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though 4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was _ his own wishes. A. below B. over C. above D. against 5. - How was you

3、r job interview yesterday? - Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked A. worse B. easierC. betterD. happier6. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and_him out. A. tried to help B. managed to help C. tried helping D. succeeded to help7. - The theatre

4、 will close _ some extra money is found. -What a pity! We may not enjoy operas any more. A. or B. unlessC. since D. and8. - You speak very good Chinese. - Thanks. I _ it for four years before I came to China. A. studiedB. have studied C. was studyingD. would study9. - Lucy, do you have any plans to

5、spend your_ ? - Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited _city. A. five days holiday; the most fantastic B. five days holiday; the most fantastic C. five-day holiday; a more fantastic D. five-days holiday; a more fantastic10. -Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday? -He _come and it depend

6、s on how much homework he will have. A. mayB. shouldC. must D. need11. They were_ busy_ the project _ the time. A. too； discussing； to forget B. so； discussing； that they forgot C. too； to discuss； to forget D. so； to discuss； that they forget12. Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playgro

7、und? Not until the playground _ next week. A. repairs B. will be repaired C. is repaired D. will repair 13. Could you tell me _ ? A. how much the car is B. who you were waiting for C. summer comes after spring D. where do you live14. Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? _ A. Sur

8、e, be careful on the way. B. Oh, dont you like children? C. Of course not, dear. D. Yeah, I hope so.15. You shouldnt stay up late tonight. Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. _. A. No pain, no gain B. I wont burn the candle at both ends C. Many hands make light work D. I believe practice makes perfect

9、二、完型填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) Tuesday was my birthday. I 16 a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone 17 a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didnt know whether it was a trick or whether I should 18 it. If it

10、was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to 19 . Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. 20 , I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didnt think it was a 21 decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take a

11、ll my trust in order for me to find the 22 . “The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them. “What do we do after the turn?” I asked 23 . “It says we should see a tree. We are 24 to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.” We got there and dug. We had

12、25 at first digging but we got better and worked very 26 . My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I 27 a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read: “The lesson you have learned will be very 28 . If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in f

13、inding the 29 , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.” This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this 30 birthday present.16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D.

14、 share19. A. choose B. try C. ask D. think20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually21. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong22. A. pleasure B. truth C. help D. bottle23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged25. A. training B. experien

15、ce C. trouble D. fun26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully27. A. made B. left C. finished D. hit28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A31. How old was King when he di

16、ed? A. 29. B. 39. C. 65. D. 68.32. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. King was born in Tennessee. B. King led a bus boycott in Alabama. C. King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963. D. King gave his I Have a Dream speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.33. Whats the purpose of the time line in this ar

17、ticle? A. To teach the students how to draw a time line. B. To show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is. C. To tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. . D. To explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .B I will introduce you to my home in Washington State! Usually whe

18、n I say “Washington”, people think Im talking about Washington D.C. No! The USA has two Washingtons. Mine is on the other side of the country. Even my Chinese students love couple of things from Washington without knowing it. Washington is known for being a state with beautiful sights, full of mount

19、ains, lakes and forests. In my hometown, it usually rains all through the fall, winter and spring months, leaving us three months in the summer of beautiful sunshine. We have hot and cold weather but its never too extreme (极端的). In the mountains we usually get some great snow, and so lots of us go s

20、nowboarding, skiing or snowmobiling during the winter months. During the summer, we like to spend time outdoors. We might go hiking or go to the beach. While the beaches in Washington and the next-door state of Oregon dont quite compare (与相比) with the beaches in California or Florida, they still hav

21、e some pretty natural scenery.34. What does the writer do according to the passage? A. A manager B. A teacherC. A tourist D. A reporter35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer may go hiking or go to the beach in summer. B. There is lots of snow in winter in Wash

22、ington, but it is not very cold. C. Washington D.C. is different from Washington State in America. D. The beaches in Washington are better than those in California or Florida.36. Whats the best title of the passage? A. My hometown-Washington B. The weather in Washington C. The sights in Washington D

23、. The life in WashingtonC For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect. A man in the United States changed the gender of Gar

24、field to “none” on the cats Wikipedia ( 维 基 百 科 ) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 编辑) it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, solved

25、the argument. “Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender. It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to

26、have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender. To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Womens Day and give them more confidence in

27、public. But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly. “Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市长)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor sai

28、d this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.37. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently? A. The cats lazy character. B. Being included in Wikipedia. C. The cats gender being changed on Wikipedia. D. The cats picture being changed on Wikipedia.38. What does the

29、 underlined word gender in the passage mean? A.性别. B.个性. C.外貌. D.脾气.39. According to Jim Davis, _. A. Wikipedia should lock the page about Garfield B. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or old C. people dont care about animals age or gender D. its unnecessary to take Garfields gender serious

30、ly40. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea? A. It would bring respect to women. B. It was not a good idea for gender equity. C. It would give women more confidence in public. D. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.D Do you like to eat sushi(寿司)? Many p

31、eople are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(细菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food. To peoples surp

32、rise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme. However, the enzyme isnt present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studi

33、ed didnt have the enzyme. “The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.” Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests

34、 that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi. Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.41.Which has the same meaning as the underlined word “ destroy”? A. ruin B. protect

35、C. throw D. keep42.Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme? A. Because they like to eat food full of bacteria. B. Because they were born with such an enzyme. C. Because they get more energy from food. D. Because they eat a lot of seaweed.43.Which of the following is wrong? A. The Japanese have a

36、 diet rich in seaweed. B. All the Japanese studied have the special enzyme. C. All the North Americans studied dont have the enzyme. D. The enzyme helps people to get more energy.44.According to the study, about _ of Japanese have the enzyme. A. 5% B. 14% C. 35% D. 60%45.Which of the following is th

37、e best title? A. Restaurant sushi. B . Sea bacteria. C. Seaweed soup. D. A special enzyme.四、词汇检测 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（每空限一词）46. It is reported that four _(九) of the teenagers in China are overweight because of less exercise.47.Wolves are now in danger because of the _ of thei

38、r living areas.(失去)48. Leo helped the excellent ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was _ (传播) in the city quickly.49. The students took the PISA test in three _ (科目) Reading, Maths and Science.50.In order to reduce the air pollution, the Chinese _ (政府) attends to take some actions to prevent t

39、he farmers cutting down the forests.B请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（每空不限一词）move safe shut you satisfy51. My parents hate the pollution here. Theyre considering _ away.52. My girls! You are too shy. You should have more confidence in _ .53. The Captain(机长) Liu Chuanjian made an emergency landing _

40、 and saved the lives of 119 passengers on board.54.Some people think that their needs of enjoying life _if a robot is in service.55. -Look, what a heavy rain! Im wondering whether someone _ the windows. -Dont worry, I saw Lily do it when I passed by. C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。imagine warm be

41、at work match56Listen！How heavily the rain_ against the car windows!57Emily，dont feed tigers and lions in the zooI_ you many times58The police have found out that the suspects fingerprints _ those left at the scene59What is Su Nings job? Shes a managerBut she once _ as an accountant in a big company

42、 for 5 years60Why didnt you hear me when I called your name in class? Sorry，sirI _ how to spend the coming summer holiday五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61Cathy has an egg for breakfast every day（对画线部分提问） _ _ Cathy have for breakfast every day? 62Telling the truth is a very honest act（改为感叹

43、句） _ _ honest act telling the truth is！63The boy is very cleverHe can work out difficult problems（合并为一句） It is very clever_ the boy_ work out difficult problems64Lets discuss who well choose as the new chairperson of the organization（改为简单句） Lets discuss _ _ choose as the new chairperson of the organization65Does your PE teacher teach you Chinese kung fu? （改为被动语态） _ you _ Chinese kung fu by your PE teacher? 六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短