2020人教版中考英语专题复习专题03（七年级下册Units1-4）含解析

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1、七下Units14测试部分（总分66分，时间90分钟）姓名_ 班级_ 分数_一、单项选择1. She spends too much money_clothes.A.inB./C.atD.on【答案】D考点：考查介词的用法。2. We can see some wild animals in the forest，right? Its hard to sayThere be only a few left Amay Bmost Cneed Dshould【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们可以在森林里看到一些野生动物，对吧?很难说，可能只剩下很少一部分。Amay可能，或许；Bmost 最多的

2、；Cneed需要；Dshould应该。结合句意可知，答案为A。考点：考查情态动词的用法。 3. I have a cat, _ name is Mimi.A.itsB.itsC.itsD.itss【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我有一只猫，它的名字是咪咪。its它是；its它的，是形容词性物主代词。这里空格后有名词，所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词，故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。4. Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmost

3、ly Dhardly【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你能领会我说的话吗？对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D。考点：考查副词辨析。5. -Mum, _ I visit the Science Museum tomorrow? -Im afraid you cant. It is closed on Monday. A. must B. may C. should【答案】B考点：考查情态动词辨析。6. Why n

4、ot _out with us now? Its sunny outside. A. to stop going B. stop going C. to stop to go D. stop to go【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：为什么为什么现在不停下来和我们一起出去？短语stop to do sth.表示停下来去做另外一件事；stop doing sth.表示停止做某事；Why not+动词的原形，表示为什么不做某事。故选D。考点：考查固定句型及非谓语动词。7. What _ it is to go swimming in _weather! A. a great fun ; so f

5、ine B.a great fun ; such a fine C. great fun; such fine D. great fun ; so fine a【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在如此好的天气里去游泳多么好呀！本题考查的知识点有两个：一是what引导的感叹句，因为fun为不可数名词，其结构为what +adj+n【u】+主谓！同时such +adj+n【u】，such修饰名词，so修饰副词。因此选答案为C。考点：考查感叹句及such的用法。8. T Amy , I would like your uncle to help me repair the computer. Sor

6、ry, he _help you today. He wont come back until tomorrow. A. shouldnt B. may not C. mustnt D. cant【答案】D考点：考查情态动词的用法9. Eating too much ice-cream isnt good_people,but it tastes_. A. for;good B. for;well C.with;good D. with;well【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：吃太多的冰激凌对人们不好，但是它尝起来很好。短语be good for.表示对好；tast连系动词，后面加形容词。根

7、据题意，故选A。考点：考查介词及形容词10. I have _ homework to do this weekend. A. too many B. too much C. lot of D. very much【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个周末我有太多的作业。too much 太多，中心词在后，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，中心词在后，修饰可数名词的复数； very much很非常。根据题意，故选B。考点：考查形容词短语二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项Mr.Brown is

8、my uncle .He is 40 1 old .He works in a sports club . His job is to 2 the students how to play basketball .He 3 far from the club .He has a car ,but he doesnt 4 his car to work .Usually ,he goes to work 5 bike .He thinks it is good 6 and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in t

9、he street .Every morning ,Mr.Brown gets up 来源:at 6:30 .Then he takes a shower and has 7 good breakfast .At 7:40 ,he 8 his bike to the club .The bike ride usually 9 an hour .“I never feel tired .I think the ride is 10 and interesting ,”says Mr.Brown .A. days B. weeks C. months D. yearsA. ask B. join

10、C. teach D. thinkA. lives B. gets C. makes D. watchesA. buy B. find C. play D. driveA. by B. on C. in D. rideA. subject B. exercise C. food D. dreamA. a B. an C. the D. /A. takes B. gets C. rides D. seesA. take B. finishes C. wants D. takesA. boring B. relaxing C. difficult D. busy【答案】DCADABACDBC考查形

11、容词及语境的理解。A. Ask问；B. Join加入；C. Teach教；D. Think认为。句意：他的工作是教给学生怎样打篮球。短语teach sb. To do sth.表示交给某人做某事。根据题意，故选C。A考查连词及语境的理解。A. Lives居住；B. Gets得到；C. Makes使，制作；D. Watches观看。句意：他住的离俱乐部很远。这里是住的远，根据题意，故选A。D考查副词及形容词辨析。A. Buy买；B. Find找到；C. Play玩；D. Drive开车。句意：但是他不开车去上班。故选D。A考查形容词辨析。A. By靠；B. On在上；C. In在里面；D. Ri

12、de骑自行车 。句意：通常，他成乘自行车去上班。By+交通工具。根据题意，故选A。B考查动词短语及介词辨析。A. Subject科目；B. Exercise锻炼；C. food食物； D. Dream梦想。句意：他认为是一个好的锻炼。这里是锻炼的意思。故选A。A考查动动词及语境的理解。 A. A一个；B. An一个，用在原音因素的开头；C. The特指，那个；D. /。句意：然后他洗澡并且吃好早饭。短语have a good breakfast.表示吃早饭。根据题意，故选C。C考查副词及语境的理解。A. takes带去；B. gets得到；C. Rides骑自行车；D. Sees看见。句意：他

13、骑自行车去俱乐部。这里是骑自行车，用动词ride。根据题意，故选C。D考查动词及语境的理解。A. Take花费；B. Finishes完成；C. Wants想；D. Takes花费，动词的第三人称单数 。句意：骑自行车的车程通常花费一个小时。这里是花费的意思，主语是单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数。根据题意，故选D。B考查动词辨析。A. Boring无聊；B. Relaxing放松；C. Difficult困难的；D. Busy忙的。句意：我认为骑自行车时放松和有趣的。这里是放松的意思。根据题意，故选B。考点：故事类短文。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Amy wan

14、ts to 1earn drawing, she can call the number _. A. 0856-5211234 or 13598765432 B. 0856-5223456 or 13612345678 C. 0856-5234567 or 13787654321 D. 0856-5245678 or 13843215678 If you are free on Tuesday afternoon, you can go to learn_. A. drawing B. computer C. swimming D. English Which of the following

15、 is right? A. Miss Zhao and Mr. Qian can teach you English. B. Miss Sun and Mr. Zhou can teach you drawing. C. Mr. Zhou and Miss Li can teach you swimming.D. Mr. Li and Miss Zhao can teach you computer.【答案】CBC【解析】试题分析：这是一篇短语儿童培训中心的广告。C细节理解题。根据第三篇关于画画的广告中可知，可以打电话0856-5234567 or 13787654321。故选C。B细节理解题

16、。根据第二篇广告在周二、周三、周五可以学习电脑。故选B。C细节理解题。根据第四篇广告可知Mr. Zhou and Miss Li可以交给你英语。故选C。考点：广告类短文阅读。BChocolate is one of the most popular foods in the world. Many people choose it as a birthday gift. When a child gets a box of chocolate as a gift, he may feel happy. It is popular among people, especially among c

17、hildren. Chocolate tastes nice. People eat chocolate candy, chocolate cake and chocolate cookies. They also drink hot chocolate. Chocolate is made from cocoa beans. Here are some interesting things about cocoa beans. In the past, the Mayas and the Aztecs used cocoa beans as money because they were s

18、mall, easy to carry, and not easy to find. A turkey cost ninety cocoa beans and a small rabbit cost thirty cocoa beans. They also cooked the beans and mixed(混合)them with water. Sometimes they added corn or hot pepper. They did not add sugar. The drink was very expensive. Only rich people could buy i

19、t.There are some different kinds of foods. Which is not mentioned(提及)in the passage? A. chocolate candy B. chocolate cake C. chocolate cookies D. chocolate ice creamThe Mayas and the Aztecs used cocoa beans as money for some reasons. Which is 1NOT one of the reasons? A. They were small. B. They were

20、 easy to carry. C. They were not easy to find. D. They tasted nice. If a person wanted to buy two turkeys and three rabbits, he needed to pay_ for them. A. 120 cocoa beans B. 240 cocoa beans C. 270 cocoa beans D. 360 cocoa beansWhich of the following is true according to the passage? A. The chocolat

21、e is not popular among children. B. People never drink hot chocolate. C. The Mayas and the Aztecs added sugar to the beans.D. The Mayas and the Aztecs mixed the beans with water.【答案】DDCDC细节理解题。根据文中A turkey cost ninety cocoa beans and a small rabbit cost thirty cocoa beans.可知他们需要支付270个巧克力豆。故选C。.D推理判断

22、题。根据文中They also cooked the beans and mixed(混合)them with water可知，选项D是正确的.。 故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。CThe moon looks bigger than the stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any of them. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than any star. The moon goes around the earth. It makes one tri

23、p about four weeks. The moon is a round ball and looks beautiful. Dont you think so?Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon so there are not any trees or animals, or people on the moon. The moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are qui

24、te dark. Then days on the moon get hotter than boiling(沸腾的) water. The nights get colder than the North Pole(北极) on the earth.Peopleknowquite_aboutthemoonnow.A.afewB.alotC.littleD.someThemoonis_totheearththanthesun.A.fartherB.farC.closeD.closerThemoonmakesonetriproundtheearthinabout_.A.aweekB.fourwe

25、eksC.ayearD.24hoursThereis_onthemoon.A.notanythingB.noriverC.noairorwaterD.nohillThesun_tothemoon.A.getslightB.giveslightC.givesairD.getsair【答案】BDBCB考点：科普类短文阅读。四、书面表达（10分）下列表格中是Lily和Jack两个人的资料, 请根据表格提供的信息, 写一篇短文, 介绍两人的情况。要求60-70词。开头已给出，词数不计入其中。Name Country Favorite color/food/animals Get up Go to be

26、d(上床睡觉) Lily England pink, jiaozi, pandas 6:30 9:30 Jack Canada blue, hamburgers, lions 6:40 9:50 Lily is an English girl. She likes pink very much. _ 【答案】 Lily is an English girl. She likes pink very much. Jiaozi is her favorite food. Her favorite animals are pandas. In the morning, she gets up at

27、6: 30 and in the evening she often goes to bed at 9: 30. Jack is from Canada. Hisfavorite color is blue. He says hamburgers are his favorite food. He likes lions very much. He often gets up at 6: 40 in the morning and goes to bed at 9: 50 in the evening. Lily and Jack are both in Class One. They are good friends.考点：提纲作文。9