2020高考英语专题训练《投诉信》含答案解析

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1、2020高考英语专题训练:投诉信【文体概述】投诉信是人们在遇到一些不文明现象、所购商品质量差、售后服务不满意等情况下解决问题的一个方法。投诉信应包括三个方面的内容：1. 表明写信目的：投诉的内容；2. 投诉的具体原因；3. 希望得到的结果。在语言方面，要注意把握分寸，要公平、公正。【常用语块】1. 抱怨_2. 表达不满_3. 忍受_4. 对满意_5. 糟糕的服务_6. 采取措施_7. 解决问题_8. 预防发生_9. 调查此次事件_10. 以粗鲁的方式_11. 向道歉_12. 出乎意料_13. 不用说_14. 尽快_15. 把某事牢记在心_【套用句式】1. 我写信是投诉关于_2. 这几年我对你们

2、的服务都很满意但是我写信是表达关于的不满。_3. 有一些主要原因为什么我对不满意。首先，。更糟糕的是，。最后，。_4. 我真诚地希望你能认真调查这件事情以及采取恰当的措施，防止类似事件再次发生。_5. 你若能尽快采取措施处理这个问题，我将感激不尽。_【短文改错】(做短文改错，背经典范文)Dear Sir,Im writing to express my dissatisfaction about the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought in 20th Apr. 2015 at Teemall. Ten days before that, it did

3、nt ring or sent text messages. Then I took them to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three month for a new one. Later I went to the repairman. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossibly to fix it without the right spare parts. I wa

4、s so desperate on hear that. What can I wait that long? Therefore, I sincerely hope you can send to me a new one of same model. I would greatly appreciate it if you could take measures to solve the problem as soon as possible.Sincerely yours,Bu Manyi【课堂练习】假定你是李华，上周六，你有一次不愉快的就餐经历，对餐厅的服务员态度非常不满意。于是你给该

5、餐厅老板写一封投诉信。要点如下：1. 问题：牛肉面有苍蝇，服务员态度粗鲁。2. 要求：餐厅赔礼道歉。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir,I am Li Hua, a frequent customer in your restaurant._I look forward to a better service next time.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【课外作业】假定你是李华，你在上周日搭坐102号公车。该公交车司机的不文明行为让乘客很愤怒。于是你向公交车公司写一封投诉信。要点如下：1. 司机

6、的不文明行为(大声讲话、紧急刹车、态度粗鲁等)；2. 希望尽快查清此事。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir,I am Li Hua. I am writing to complain about_Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案常用语块1. complain about2. convey/express ones dissatisfaction3. put up with/bear4. be content/satisfied with5. poor service6. take measure

7、s7. deal with/solve the problem8. preventfrom happening9. investigate/look into the matter/incident10. in a rude manner11. make an apology to/apologize to12. out of ones expectation13. needless to say14. as soon as possible15. bear sth. in mind套用句式1. I am writing to complain about.2. I have been con

8、tent/satisfied with your service for years but I am writing to express my dissatisfaction about3. There are some main reasons why I am not content with At first, Whats worse, Eventually, 4. I sincerely hope that/It is my sincere hope that you will look into/investigate the matter /incident seriously

9、 and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again.5. I would appreciate it very much if you could take measures to deal with/solve the problem as soon as possible.短文改错作者写信向商家投诉，表达对所买手机的不满。1. inon 具体到某一天用介词on。2. beforeafter 根据句子的逻辑意义，应该是“十天后”，故用after。3. sentsend 与or前面的r

10、ing应保持一致。4. themit 指代所买的手机，应该是单数，故用代词it。5. monthmonths 因为是三个月，故用复数形式。6. impossiblyimpossible 此处作表语，故用形容词。7. hearhearing 介词on后应接动名词形式。8. WhatHow 根据句意应该是“我怎么可以等那么久呢？”故用how。9. 去掉send 后的to 因send 是及物动词。10. 在same前加the 因the same属于固定搭配。课堂练习Dear Sir,I am Lihua, a frequent customer in your restaurant. I have

11、been pleased with your excellent service for years but now Im writing to express my dissatisfaction about the poor service of your waiters.Last Saturday, I went to your restaurant to have lunch but I had an awful experience. When having beef noodles, I suddenly found there were two flies in them, wh

12、ich disgusted me a lot. So I asked the waiter to change another dish. Out of my expectation, he didnt change it but said in a rude manner that he was too busy to solve the problem. Needless to say, such a way of treating customers is unacceptable.Its my sincere hope that you can investigate the matt

13、er seriously and make a formal apology to me.I look forward to a better service next time.Sincerely yours,Li Hua课外作业Dear Sir,Im Li Hua. I am writing to complain about one of your bus-drivers improper and rude behaviors.Last Sunday, I was taking the No. 102 bus whose driver not only kept on talking w

14、ith a man loudly but also drove very fast. So some passengers advised him to concentrate on driving, but he didnt pay any attention. Whats worse, he drove even faster. Then another passenger couldnt bear it, asking the driver to keep the passengers safety in mind. But the driver stopped the bus so suddenly that all the passengers nearly lost their balance. However, he didnt apologize but said rudely “Its none of your business.”I sincerely hope you can investigate this incident and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again.Sincerely yours,Li Hua