2020年北师大版高中英语选修8课件：Unit23 Lesson 3 War Memories

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1、,Unit 23 Conflict,PART 1,基础自测,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,Lesson 3 War Memories,PART 2,课文预读,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (三),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) 1.oilfield n. 2.weep vt. & vi. 3.pile n. 4.frontier n. 5.bond n. 6.ward n. 7.scar n. 8.surgeon n.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,查看答案,油田,哭泣，流泪,堆,边境，边界,盟约,病房,伤痕，伤疤,外科医生,_ _ _

2、_,9.bandage n. 10.salute vt. 11.sob vi. 12.westwards adv.,查看答案,绷带,向致敬,抽泣，呜咽,向西,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分) 13.奴隶制度n. 奴隶 n. 14.安全n. 安全的adj. 15.结局，结尾n. 结束vt. 16.射击vt. & vi. 射击，开枪n.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,slavery,slave,security,secure,ending,end,shoot,shot,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,17.失去知觉的adj. 有知觉的，清醒的adj

3、. 18.代表n. 代表vt. 19.问候，致意vt. 问候n. 20.说起，谈到vt.谈论；评论n. 21.分发，分配vt. 分配，分发n.,查看答案,unconscious,conscious,representative,represent,greet,greeting,remark,distribute,distribution,_ _ _ _ _ _,22.喝；消费，消耗vt. 消费n. 23.发誓vi. 24.相识的人n. 与相识vt. 25.少数，一些n.,查看答案,consume,consumption,swear,acquaintance,acquaint,handful,.

4、写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题；每小题5分，满分30分) 26.吃惊地，惊奇地 27.be fed up with 28.平静地；和平地 29.令某人厌烦/反感 30.more or less 31.take sb. in ones arms,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _,in surprise,对感到厌烦,in peace,turn sb. off,或多或少，几乎,拥抱某人,.完成句子(共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分) 32.One of their men，speaking in English，remarked _ for some years and he was

5、fed up to the neck with this war and would be glad when it was over. 他们之中有一个人会说英语，他说他在英格兰工作过好几年，他对这场战争烦透了，如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。 33.This patient still had fresh scars from his first visit to us and this time hed he was all of about twenty years old. 这个病人还带着上次在我们这里住院时留下的新伤疤，而这次他的双腿被炸掉了他大约二十岁左右。,that he had w

6、orked in,had both his legs blown off,England,that,查看答案,PART 2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F). 1.Chuc was lucky enough to be able to survive the killing and escape from the village.( ) 2.Soldiers on both sides were in a bad state and hated the war.( )

7、3.The nurse remembered the patient because she had seen him before.( ) 4.The Canadian soldiers were sure that there were bombs aboard so they didnt go near the plane.( ),查看答案,F,T,F,T,.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1.Why was Chuc not killed by the American soldiers? A.Because

8、 he escaped from the village. B.Because he knew one of the American soldiers. C.Because the American soldiers didnt find him. D.Because he was covered by a pile of dead bodies after he was wounded.,查看答案,2.Both of the troops were fed up with the war，so . A.they gave up the war B.they got together to

9、celebrate Christmas C.they didnt fire a shot any more D.they made friends with each other,查看答案,3.Why did the soldier refuse the watch? A.Because he didnt like the watch. B.Because he thought the watch was too expensive. C.Because he thought the watch couldnt replace his legs. D.Because he thought ot

10、her soldiers would be better worth the watch.,查看答案,4.The nurse began sobbing because . A.she admired the soldier and was moved by him B.she felt sorry that she couldnt save the soldiers legs C.the soldier made her think of her son D.the war was cruel,查看答案,5.Even the fire fighters didnt dare to go ne

11、ar the plane because . A.the plane was on fire and may explode with bombs on it B.they were forbidden to do that C.there might be enemies in the plane D.the plane couldnt land safely,查看答案,PART 3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,Then，in surprise he watched as the soldiers set up a machine gun. 接着，他吃惊地看到士兵架起了一挺机关枪。

12、, in surprise吃惊地，惊奇地,to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是 take.by surprise使吃惊；突袭 be surprised at/by对感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶,重点词汇,(1)I looked at him in surpriseI didnt expect to see him again. 我惊奇地看着他没想到又见到他了。 (2)Much ，Dennis stuck to his promise！ (2018全国) 让全家人惊讶的是，丹尼斯履行了他的承诺！,注意：与介词in构成的常用短语还有： in

13、danger处于危险之中 in use在使用中 in detail详细地 in trouble处于困境之中 in peace平静地；和平地 in horror惊恐地,查看答案,to the familys surprise,(3)The question took the professor surprise at the time. 当时这个问题使教授大感意外。 (4)The staff were surprised the fact that the manager was arrested. 工作人员对经理被逮捕这个事实感到惊讶。,查看答案,by,at/by,2,remark vt.说起

14、，谈到；觉察 n.谈论，评论,One of their men，speaking in English，remarked that he had worked in England for some years and that he was fed up to the neck with this war and would be glad when it was over.他们之中有个人会说英语，他说他在英格兰工作过好几年，他对这场战争烦透了，如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。,remarkthat从句 说起；谈到 remark on/upon评论，谈论 make remarks/a remar

15、k on/over/about.就发表意见，对评头论足 remarkable adj.显著的，非凡的,(1)When she heard his unkind remarks，she looked up and then stared at him in surprise. 当她听到他那不友善的言论时，她抬起头，吃惊地盯着他。 (2)She could hear the other girls making rude remarks her. 她可以听见其他女孩在说她的坏话。 (3)All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith

16、even more _ (remark).(2018北京) 所有这些都使得无家可归的汤姆史密斯的行为更了不起。,查看答案,about/on/over,remarkable,熟词生义 写出句子中remark的汉语意思 (4)I remarked the tense atmosphere as soon as I entered the room. _ 句型转换 (5)The audience remarked that the opening ceremony of the National Games was very good. The audience the opening ceremo

17、ny of the National Games.,查看答案,made a good remark on/about/over,觉察,3,Bill distributed the beer among us and we consumed the lot.比尔将啤酒分给大家，我们全部喝掉了。, distribute vt.分发；分配；使分布,distribute.to.把分发给 distribute.into.将分成 distribute.among.在中间分配 distribution n.分发；分配；分布,(1)When I came in，the teacher was distribu

18、ting the sweets among the children. 我进去时，老师正在给孩子们分发糖果。 (2)The teacher distributed the pupils three groups.老师把学生分成了三组。 (3)Pines have a very wide (distribute) in our country. 在我们国家松树分布很广。 高级表达 (4)The teachers are talking about the class which has been distributed into three parts.(用非谓语动词改写) The teache

19、rs are talking about the class .,查看答案,into,distribution,distributed into three parts,4,I swear that it was the only time I let somebody see what I felt.我发誓那是我唯一一次让别人看见我的真实感受。, swear vi.(swore，sworn)发誓，起誓,swear to do sth. 发誓做某事 swear that.发誓 swear by.以名义起誓,(1)He swore to keep a secret about what I ha

20、d told him. 他起誓对我告诉他的事情保密。 (2)The young man swore that he would never smoke. 这个年轻人发誓说，他再也不吸烟了。 (3)Swear yourself，for you are the only person I can trust in the world. 以你自己发誓，因为你是这个世界上我唯一可以信任的人。,查看答案,by,5,ME AND AN ACQUAINTANCE WERE WALKING behind an English pub once.有一次我和一个熟人正在一个英式小酒吧的后面散步, acquaint

21、ance n.相识；了解；相识的人，熟人,make sb.s acquaintance(make the acquaintance of sb. )结识某人，认识某人 have little/no acquaintance with.对几乎不了解/一无所知 acquaint vt.使熟悉；使了解 acquaint sb. /oneself with.使某人/自己熟悉/了解,(1)She made his acquaintance at a party. 她是在一次聚会上认识他的。 (2)In fact，he had little acquaintance with this kind of m

22、aterial. 其实，他对这种材料几乎不了解。 (3)He quickly acquainted himself the facts of the case. 他很快了解了此事的实情。,查看答案,with,1,One of their men，speaking in English，remarked that he had worked in England for some years and that he was fed up to the neck with this war and would be glad when it was over.他们之中有个人会说英语，他说他在英格兰

23、工作过好几年，他对这场战争烦透了，如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。,经典句式,本句中remarked 后面跟有两个并列的宾语从句，均由that引导，第一个that可以省略，而第二个that不能省略。,(1)He explained to me (that) he would take a vacation to Qingdao and that he planned to buy some seafood there. 他向我解释说，他要去青岛度假并打算在那儿买些海鲜。 (2)Tom declared at the meeting (that) he was intended to divorce

24、 he would leave for Japan. 汤姆在会上公开宣称，他意欲离婚并动身去日本。,查看答案,and that,2,This patient still had fresh scars from his first visit to us and this time hed had both his legs blown offhe was all of about twenty years old.这个病人还带着上次在我们这里住院时留下的新伤疤，而这次他的双腿被炸掉了他大约二十岁左右。,该句为“have宾语宾补”结构。 have sth. done,have sb. do s

25、th. 让某人做某事 have sb. /sth. doing.使某人一直做；使某物一直处于,(1)Jack must have his motorbike repaired this afternoon. 今天下午杰克必须把他的摩托车修理一下。 (2)After lunch，Jerry had Laura (send) the letter.午饭后，杰里让劳拉送信。 (3)He has had me (wait) for him for two hours.I cant bear it any more! 他让我等了两个小时，我再也无法忍受了！ 单句改错 (4)The boy had the

26、 small car run all the day.,send,waiting,running,查看答案,PART 4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.Who？Mary Smith？Ive never made her (acquaint). 2.The sailor had his leg (injure) when he was checking the ship. 3.I think that it will clear up this afternoon and they will come to say goodbye to us. 4.When I walked into

27、the hall，all the people stared at me surprise. 5.The committee includes some (represent) from industry. 6. (consume) rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,acquaintance,injured,that,in,representatives,Consumption,7.The firm employs only handful of w

28、orkers on low incomes. 8.Its bad manners for you to remark others in public. 9.If you swear (do) something，you promise in a serious way that you will do it. 10.The man shows the (distribute) of this species across the world.,查看答案,a,on,to do,distribution,11.He said the crisis had passed by and _ . 他说

29、危机已经过去，我们国家应该加快发展。 12.“Why havent you gone there with your parents？”_ . 他吃惊地问：“你为什么没和父母一起去那里？”,.完成句子,查看答案,that our country should speed up her,he asked in surprise,development,13.Mr Smith the differences between the two dictionaries last class. 上一节课史密斯先生说到了这两本词典的不同之处。 14.There is no need to worry.We

30、 just now. 没必要担心，我们刚才请人把机器修好了。 15.After the performance，he walked to me and . 表演结束后，他走过来拥抱我。,查看答案,remarked on,had the machine mended,took me in his arms,The first war memory is from Do Chuc，a forty-eight-years-old Vietnamese farmer.One day，he and his family were eating breakfast while the American s

31、oldiers entered into the village.They are ordered to gather on the village square with other villagers and were shot except him.The second memory comes from a British soldier.In one Christmas morning，both the British soldiers or the German soldiers celebrated Christmas in peace.,.课文短文改错,forty-eight-

32、year-old,when,were,On,and,查看答案,All of them fed up with the war.The third memory is about a wounding soldier who refused to accept the award because it couldnt help him walk.The last memory comes from a witness.He saw an English plane，one of which engines was on fire.All the crew couldnt get out and die.,查看答案,wounded, were,whose,died,