2020年北师大版高中英语选修8课件:Unit24 Warm-up & Lesson 1 Consumer Society—Language Points
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1、,Unit 24 Society,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Warm-up & Lesson 1 Consumer SocietyLanguage Points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分) 1.graph n. 2.deposit vt. & vi. 3.currency n. 4.taxpayer n. 5.burden n. v. 6.vacant adj. 7.buffet n. 8.bare adj.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,图表,存储,储蓄,货币,纳
2、税人,重担,负担,负重;(使)负担,未住人的,空置的;(职位)空缺的;(目光、表情等)茫然的,自助餐,赤裸的,查看答案,9.pension n. 10.resign vt. & vi. resignation n. 11.pregnant adj. pregnancy n. 12.format n. 13.choke vi.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,退休金,养老金,辞职,辞职;辞职信,怀孕的,怀孕;妊娠;孕期,格式,窒息,噎住,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分) 14.无家可归n. 无家可归的adj. 15.不平等n. 平等n. 16.自愿的adj
3、. 自愿v.;志愿者n. 17.大量的adj. 大量地adv. 充裕,丰富n.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,homelessness,homeless,inequality,equality,voluntary,volunteer,abundant,abundantly,abundance,18.签名n. 签名v. 19.统治,管理vt. 政府n. 20.积累v. 积累n. 21.所有权n. 所有者;物主n. 22.调整,调节n. 调整,调节v.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,signature,sign,govern,government,accumul
4、ate,owner,accumulation,ownership,adjustment,adjust,23.各种各样的adj. 多样性n. 24.删除vt. 删除n. 25.(使)收缩,缩小vi.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _,diverse,diversity,shrink,delete,deletion,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题;每小题5分,满分30分) 26.在减少 27.be trapped in 28.on the one hand.on the other hand. 29.境况良好;富裕 30.形成,存在,产生 31.wind sb. up,_ _ _ _ _
5、 _,on the decrease,陷入;被困在,一方面;另一方面,well off,come into being,查看答案,故意惹恼某人(尤指开玩笑),.完成句子(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分) 32. increased happiness, stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.我们不是更快乐了,而是压力增加了,留给自己、朋友和家人的自由时间更少了。 33.Protest groups are insisting that some of ou
6、r money _ . 反对团体坚持认为我们的一些钱应该支援第三世界。,查看答案,Not,be given to the third,but,world,34.As a society,its high time that we _ .作为整个社会来讲,我们应该更加严肃地对待这些问题了。 35.Jim should see a doctor . 吉姆应该在情况变得更糟之前去看医生。,took/should take these issues more,before it gets any worse,查看答案,seriously,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,There
7、have also sadly been abundant cases of violence at home.令人伤心的是,在国内也存在大量的暴力事件。,abundant adj.大量的,丰富的,充裕的,重点词汇,abundance n.大量,丰富 an abundance of大量的,充足的 in abundance大量的,丰富的,充裕的,(1)Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.(2018全国) 很多游客对复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型感到惊讶。
8、(2)I suggest that you spend an (abundant) of time walking around after supper. 我建议你晚饭后多花点时间四处走走。 (3)This team has won the game.One quality the team possessed abundance was fighting spirit. 这个队赢得了比赛。该队的一大特点是斗志昂扬。,查看答案,in,abundance,2,deposit vt.& vi.存储,储蓄 n.订金;押金;存款,Sometimes we try to deposit a littl
9、e or change our money into different countries currencies in the hope that we can make even more money. 有时,我们努力存点钱或者把钱兑换成不同国家的货币,希望能赚更多的钱。,deposit.in/into.把放在/存入 deposit sth. 寄放,寄存(贵重物品) pay a deposit付押金,(1)For the sake of safety,youd better deposit the money in a bank. 为了安全起见,你最好把钱存在银行里。 (2)You are
10、 advised to deposit your valuables the hotel safe. 建议您把贵重物品存到旅馆的保险箱里。 (3)Generally speaking,you must if you want to book a room. 一般来说,如果你要预订房间,就得先付押金。,查看答案,into/in,pay a deposit,3,accumulate v.积累;堆积,In this spending circle,on the one hand,we accumulate possessions but never feel like we have enough.
11、在这个消费圈里,一方面,我们积累财富,但从来没有感到满足。,accumulate wealth/evidence/stamps积累财富/收集证据/收集邮票 accumulation n.积累;堆积,(1)As we accumulated more devices,however,we didnt throw out our old ones.(2018全国) 我们拥有了更多的电子设备,然而,我们并没有扔掉旧的。 (2)But if you are determined to ,it isnt so difficult. 不过,如果你下定决心要积累财富,也不是那么难。 (3)The (accu
12、mulate) of data for his paper cost him many sleepless nights. 他用了许多个不眠之夜来为他的论文搜集资料。,查看答案,accumulate wealth,accumulation,易混辨析 accumulate,collect,gather accumulate着重强调量的“堆积、积累”。 collect指有计划的、有条理的“搜集”。 gather通常指把分散的人或物“聚集”在一起。,选词填空 accumulate,collect,gather (4)People round,curious to know what was happ
13、ening. (5)In the past years,the professor has a lot of facts about this disease. (6)Not only do I important experience for the job,but also realize what I want to be in the future.,查看答案,gathered,collected,accumulate,4, burden n.重担,负担 v.负重;(使)负担,Instead,they feel like a burden because every month we
14、have to hand over most of the money we earn to pay for them.相反,它们就像是一种负担,因为我们每个月都要将挣来的大部分钱交出来还款。,be a burden to sb. 对某人来说是负担 bear/carry/share the burden承受/担负/分担重担 burden sb. /oneself with sth. 使某人/自己负担某事 be burdened with sth. 负担某事,(1)The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you wil
15、l put on your body at night. 睡觉前你摄入的脂肪越多,晚上身体承受的负担就越大。 (2)I dont want to to my children when Im old. 我不想在年老的时候成为孩子们的累赘。 (3)As he was burdened such a big family,he had to work hard all day long. 负担着这样一个大家庭,他只好整天努力工作。,查看答案,become a burden,with,高级表达 (4)The woman got off the bus and she was burdened wit
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