江西省2020年中等学校招生考试英语模拟试卷（二）含答案解析

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1、江江西西省省 2 2020020 年中等学校招生考试模拟卷（二）年中等学校招生考试模拟卷（二） 英英 语语 说明：1全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 一一、听力测试、听力测试(27 分分) A)请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。(每小题 1 分) （ ）1. When will the film begin? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:40 （ ）2. Why is the woman going

2、 to Japan? A. To see a friend. B. To do business. C. To learn Japanese （ ）3. What does the girl want to be? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A dentist （ ）4. How much should the woman pay? A.$7. B. $24. C. $21 （ ）5. Where are the speakers? A.In a zoo. B.In a bookstore. C. At the boy ，s home （ ）6. What

3、 food is the woman eating? A. Fish. B. Pizza. C. Duck （ ）7. What did the man think of the party? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable. （ ）8. What does the woman mean? A. She can ，t drive the boy to the city center. B. The boy should visit his grandparents. C. The boy should go to the airport. B)请

4、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分)请听第 1 段材 料,回答第 9、10 小题。 （ ）9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The girl ，s family members. B. The girl ，s teachers. C. The girl ，s classmates. （ ）10. What does t

5、he woman think of Alfred? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Shy. 请听第 2 段材料,回答第 11、12 小题。 （ ）11. How will the woman go to Boston? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By train. （ ）12. What is the time now? A. 11:13. B.11 :30. C.12:30. 请听第 3 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 小题 （ ）13. When did the new library open? A. March 15th. B. May 15

6、th. C. May 20th. （ ）14. Why won ，t the speakers go to the new library on Monday? A. The man will work late. B. The library is closed. C. The woman is busy. （ ）15. How will the speakers go to the new library? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 请听第 4 段材料,回答第 16 至第 18 小题。 （ ）16. How will the man spend t

7、his Sunday? A. He will study. B. He will see a film. C. He will go shopping. （ ）17. What does the man want to buy? A. Books. B. Shoes. C. A jacket. （ ）18. What will the man do next? A. Find out the newest films. B. Phone the cinema. C. Go to Oxford Road. 请听第 5 段材料,回答第 19 至第 22 小题。 （ ）19. Why does th

8、e speaker call Marco Daniel? A. To ask him to join a club. B. To invite him to watch a volleyball game. C. To give him some information about a volleyball club. （ ）20. At what time do the meetings end? A.7:45. B.10:00. C.10:15. （ ）21. Where does the club meet? A. In a library. B. Behind a park. C.In

9、 a hall. （ ）22. What does the speaker advise Marco to bring? A. A sweater. B. Food. C. Drinks. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前, 你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 23. Students will take a science trip on_ 24. They will travel by_ 25. After arriving, they will spend some time in_ 26. There

10、 is a lot of useful information to_about wild animals. 27. They should give_to the new science teacher, Mrs. Hartwell. 二、单项填空二、单项填空(8 分分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A.B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。(每小题 1 分) （ ）28. In early spring, the_in Jiangxi Province seems to change every day: one day iswarm; the next day is

11、cold again. A. symbol B. choice C. weather D.condition （ ）29. My grandparents like the quietness in the countryside. They think the city is too_for them. A. comfortable B. dangerous C. noisy D. difficult （ ）30.What do you think of studying online at home? Nothing can be_than this. I can save much ti

12、me because I don ，t need to goto and come back from school. A. better B. worse C. good D. bad （ ）31. Mark, where is your mother? I don ，t know, but she_in the garden when I left just now. A. is working B. worked C. was working D. will work （ ）32. Our country_a lot in the past 10 years. Sure. Everyth

13、ing is getting better and better. A. changes B. has changed C. had changed D. will change （ ）33. Luke is studying hard. He wants to go_but Peking University. Oh, why not Tsinghua University? A. nowhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere （ ）34. When you are walking around a new city, you d better

14、 download an app called Gaode Map. It_help you. A. need B. can C. should . D. must （ ）35. It has been decided that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games_in the summer of 2021. A. is held B. will hold C. holds D. will be held 三、完形填空三、完形填空(25 分分) A)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题

15、1 分) Since August， 2019， wild fires have continued to break out in Australia. And it seems uncont rolled when it goes into 2020. In fact, everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. 36 is also important to know what to do when it breaks out. Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or 37 in house

16、 fires. These fires could havebeen avoided. Smokers who are_38 cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More thanhalf of those who die in fires are poisoned or suffocated (窒息而死) by smoke. Get to know how quickly a small fire or flame can become deadly. It can take away the airyou need to_ 39 . I

17、t can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds,_ 40 thanthe fire itself. If fire breaks out, do not try to fight the fire_ 41 it is small. Try putting out a small fire with 42 .If the fire has spread (蔓延) or if the flames are more than 20 inches high， 43 the door on it. Shout to tell e

18、veryone else in the 44 to get out. You should 45 and dial911 for the fire department. Before going into a room, check the_ 46 . If the door is hot, do not open it! 47 putclothi ng or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out. If the door is not 48 open islowly. If there ，s a rush of smoke or

19、 heat, close it again and shout to warn others inside. If you are in the room on fire but can ，t go out through the door, open the window and shout “ 49 !” See whether you can jump 50 to the ground. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mattress (垫子) out first. Lower yourself

20、at arm ，s length before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make sure the fire department is called. （ ）36. A. This B. That C. It D. He （ ）37. A. buried B. carried C. watched D. injured （ ）38. A. careless B. helpless C. useless D. meaningless （ ）39. A. take out B. take in C. take away D. take a

21、fter （ ）40. A. slower B. sooner C. later D. faster （ ）41. A. unless B. because C. if D. though （ ）42. A. rain B. water C. wood D. oil （ ）43. A. break . B. close C. knock D. open （ ）44. A. forest B. park C. garden D. building （ ）45. A. stay B. jump C. swim D. leave （ ）46. A. window B. floor C. door D

22、. wall （ ）47. A. Instead B. Even C. Still D. Already （ ）48. A. heavy B. hot C. old D. big （ ）49. A. Thanks B. Fire C. Goodbye D. Sorry （ ）50. A. quickly B. highly C. safely D. differently B)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用 一次（每小题 1 分） A change is coming in the forest. Scientists are trying 51.

23、 the logging(伐木)companies stop clear cutting. We have to protect the fish, wildlife and water. The forest is abeautiful 52. scientist and depend important place cut also old make lucky that people should be able to enjoy. It changes everything when all thetrees are cut. The trees, ani mals, and wate

24、r 53. on each other. Many plants andanimals disappear. The water level in the ground changes. It can even affect our climate (气候). This does not mean some of the trees cannot be cut. It just means all the trees in one placecan not be cut at one time. It means that you plant new trees when the 54. on

25、es arecut. When trees 55. in this way, the land does not erode ( 流失). The rivers do not fill with dirt 56. the animals are not destroyed. 57. ， the industry is beginning to cut trees this way. They are leaving many deadt rees so small animals will have homes. They are leaving many trees alone to giv

26、e shade andshelter for animals. This 58. means that the forests trees are not all the same kind.This seems very 59. to the survival (生存，存在) of the forests. Both the loggers and the forest 60. are trying to agree on things. They have to balance (平衡) the wood we need with the forest ，s protection. A g

27、ood rule seems to be not to cutm ore than you grow each year. 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(40 分分) A)请阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。(每小题 2 分) A On sale! A tent Lightweight, easy to carry Small holes in the windows, let the air in and keep the bugs(小虫) out Price: $ 45 Tel: 856-3268 Laoxiang Lou Restauran

28、t A Chinese cafeterias (自助餐厅) Near Mountbatten MRT Station Delicious and great value! Price: $ 18 for each adult ( 成年人); half price for each kid under 8 Tel: 576-2658 Bookshop assistant Dicken ，s Bookstore Bugis Street Spring Fashion Show Raffles Plaza 3:30 p. m. Sunday Men s and women s swimming cl

29、othes Monday- Friday Salary: $ 120 per day, 9 a,m.5 p. m. Tel: 637-2199 See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions Price: no more than $ 20 after the show for Under Tel: 392-6375 （ ）61. How much should Mr. Fong with his wife and his son at 7 pay at Laoxiang Lou Restaurant? A.$18. B. $ 27.

30、C. $ 36. D. $ 45. （ ）62. What number should Dean call if she wants to work as an assistant at Dick en ，s Bookstore? A.576-2658. B.856-3268. C.637-2199. D.392-6375. （ ）63. What can people do at Raffles Plaza on Sunday afternoon? A. Buy a light- weight tent. B. See pretty and cool models. C. Have a de

31、licious meal. D. Read interesting books. B When we think of heroes, we often think of strong, brave people. But anyone can be a hero.A hero is someone who helps another person in the face of difficulties or in danger. Fred Hollows was such a person. Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an

32、 eye doctor. He believed that allpeople, rich and poor, should have good medical treatment. After he began working as an eyedoctor in Au stralia, he learned that many Aboriginal (土著的) Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad health. He set up a program to help them take care

33、of theireyes. Because of his work, many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer Aboriginal peoplebecame blind. Later, Fred Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in Africa. Many people in Africa needed small eye surgeries (外科手术) to cure (治愈) their blindness. The cost of this surgery wa

34、s only twenty-five dollars. But that is a lot of money to a poor person in Africa. There were also no doctors to help. Fred Hollows wanted to help the people in Africa. But he couldn ， t go to Africa because hehad become sick. So he started the Fred Hollows Foundation. This foundation collected dona

35、tions from people in rich countries. This money provided equipment for eye surgeries and helped to train doctors. The foundation helped thousands of people to see again. Unfortunately, Fred Hollows died before the foundation began its wonderful work in Africa and then other countries. Now the founda

36、tion helps save the eyesight (视力) of poor people allover the world. Even after his death, Fred Hollows is still helping people. He is a true hero. （ ）64. Where did Fred Hollows work as an eye doctor? A. In New Zealand. B. In Australia. C. In Africa. D. In different countries. （ ）65. What does the un

37、derlined word them in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Australian children. B. Aboriginal Australians. C. Rich people. D. Poor people. （ ）66. How did Fred Hollows help the blind people in Africa? A. He set up the Fred Hollows Foundation. B. He paid for their eye surgeries. C. He went to Africa to take care

38、of them. D. He set up a medical school to train doctors. （ ）67. What can we learn from the passage? A. African people couldn ，t afford eye surgeries because they were too expensive. B. African doctors are still unable to perform eye surgeries themselves these days. C. Fred Hollows Foundation has pro

39、ved to be a success when Fred Hollows was alive. D. With Fred Hollows help, poor people around the world are able to save their eyesight. C Ayoub is the inventor of BrightSign. Her dream for BrightSign is to be the extension ( 延伸)of the senses for the people who want that kind of technology, who wan

40、t to express their feelings and opinions without having to always look for someone to help them out. With the help of BrightSign, she hopes, the disabled will be able to control their own communication and “talk” toothers freely. This kind of glove is called the data glove which is made with many se

41、nsors (传感器) to follow the hand movements. And there are sensors here that measure exactly where your hand is in 3D space. And that information can be passed to a computer chip when people make a sign language. There are also new tools to help the blind. The Ford Motor Company worked with an Italian

42、company to create a device that helps blind people feel the view outside a car window. It can turn light into vibrations ( 振动) with an audio description and pass a sense of the scenery passing by. Last year, Microsoft introduced its free Seeing All app. It can turn a smartphone into atalking camera.

43、 Many people doubt whether these new tools have a bright future, but scientistssay needs for new technology that enable us to see and hear the world around us can only grow. （ ）68. Who are the talking gloves designed for? A. People who are alone in 3D space. B. Volunteers who want to help other peop

44、le out. C. Disabled people who want to express themselves freely. D. People who have something wrong with their eyes. （ ）69. What are the sensors in BrightSign used for? A.Following the hand movements. B.Measuring the size of your hands. C.Making a sign language. D.Expressing feelings and opinions.

45、（ ）70. What ，s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.Tell the difference between blind people and normal people. B.Describe what the scenery passing by are like when driving a car. C.Explain how the Ford Motor Company worked with an Italian company. D.Introduce a device that helps blind people feel the vi

46、ew outside a car window. （ ）71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Needs for devices like BrightSign are growing. B. There are more and more blind people in the world. C. With a smartphone, everyone can see clearly. D. New technology will be free to use. D A new Chinese app

47、called “Miao A“ or “Seconds allows famous people to sell their time to fans, by the second. The app describes itself as the first time- trading platform (平台) that helps fans get close to their favorite celebrities. There are a large number of fans in China. It is the primary driver of Miao A, as every second can be traded for celebrity communication. The available business includes online chat, voice, social media replies, video recordings and even face- to- face meetings. For example, buyin g one second of yo