高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习及答案解析
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1、高考高考英语英语并列并列句和状语从句和状语从句句专项练习专项练习 1Your parents are always there by you, _you need them. A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 【答案】A 【解析】 考查让步状语从句。 Whenever 无论什么时候; however 无论如何; whatever 无论什么; whoever 无论谁。句意:你的父母总是在你身边,无论什么时候你需要他们。故选 A。 2_ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to co
2、mplete it. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:一旦我承诺帮助他人,我会设法成功地完成承诺。although 虽然; once 一旦;unless 除非,如果不;before 在之前。故选 B。 3We wont take action _ we believe things are getting better. A. though B. however C. unless D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 考查连词。 句意: 我们不会采取行动, 除非我们相信情况正在好转。 A. thou
3、gh 尽管; B. however 然而;C. unless 除非;D. where 在哪里。根据题干 wont 得知,此题要表达“除非否则”。故 选 C 项。 4_ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人,我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。 A. Since 自从,既然;B. When 当时;C. While 尽管;D. U
4、nless 除非。根据语境得知,表示“尽管”,C 项可以表达这个意思,故选 C 项。 5Some parents cant afford enough time with their children _they want to. A. as if B. even if C. because D. before 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。A. as if 好像; B. even if 即使; C. because 因为; D. before 在 -之前。句意:有些父母即使他们想也不能有足够的时间陪伴孩子。故选 B。 6_ you visit the website, you can fin
5、d the information you need. A. Although B. As long as C. Since D. Unless 【答案】B 【解析】 考查状语从句。 A. Although 尽管; B. As long as 只要; C. Since 自从-以来; D. Unless 除非。句意:只要你登录这个网址,你就能找到你需要的信息故选 B。 7Your parents are always there by you, _you need them. A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 【答案】A 【解析】 考查让
6、步状语从句。 Whenever 无论什么时候; however 无论如何; whatever 无论什么; whoever 无论谁。句意:你的父母总是在你身边,无论什么时候你需要他们。故选 A。 8_ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:一旦我承诺帮助他人,我会设法成功地完成承诺。although 虽然; once 一旦;unless 除非,如果不;before 在之前。故选 B。 9
7、Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time. A. as B. if C. although D. because 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。as 在这里是“尽管”的意思,用于倒装结构。句意:尽管我们目前技术是如 此落后,但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选 A。 10Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confi
8、dence in our ability to catch up in time. A. as B. if C. although D. because 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。as 在这里是“尽管”的意思,用于倒装结构。句意:尽管我们目前技术是如 此落后,但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选 A。 11Do you mind if I go out this evening? I dont mind what you do _ you let me know ahead of time. A. ever since B. in case C. as long as D. even th
9、ough 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。A. ever since 从那时到现在;B. in case 万一;C. as long as 只要;D. even though 即使。句意:你介意我今天晚上出去吗?只要你提前让我知道,我不在乎你做什么。此处 是 as long as 引导的条件状语从句,故选 C。 12Do you mind if I go out this evening? I dont mind what you do _ you let me know ahead of time. A. ever since B. in case C. as long as D. eve
10、n though 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。A. ever since 从那时到现在;B. in case 万一;C. as long as 只要;D. even though 即使。句意:你介意我今天晚上出去吗?只要你提前让我知道,我不在乎你做什么。此处 是 as long as 引导的条件状语从句,故选 C。 13Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time. A. as B. if C. althoug
11、h D. because 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。as 在这里是“尽管”的意思,用于倒装结构。句意:尽管我们目前技术是如 此落后,但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选 A。 14We wont take action _ we believe things are getting better. A. though B. however C. unless D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 考查连词。 句意: 我们不会采取行动, 除非我们相信情况正在好转。 A. though 尽管; B. however 然而;C. unless 除非;D. where 在哪里。根据题干 wont
12、 得知,此题要表达“除非否则”。故 选 C 项。 15_ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人,我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。 A. Since 自从,既然;B. When 当时;C. While 尽管;D. Unless 除非。根据语境得知,表示“尽管”,C 项可以表达这个意思,故选 C 项。 16 cloning h
13、uman embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby. A. As B. If C. Unless D. While 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。A. As 由于;B. If 如果;C. Unless 除非; D. While 尽管。句意: 虽然克隆人 类胚胎是违法的,但一些科学家已经在努力推进研究为了制造克隆的人类婴儿。选 A。 17Dont worry! You
14、can easily find a job_ skilled workers are badly needed. A. when B. though C. unless D. where 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句。A.when 当-时候; B. though 尽管;C. unless 除非; D. where 在哪里。 句意:不要担心,在熟练工人非常缺的地方你能很容易找到一个工作。此处是 where 引导的地点状语从句, 故选 D。 18Your parents are always there by you, _you need them. A. whenever B. howeve
15、r C. whatever D. whoever 【答案】A 【解析】 考查让步状语从句。 Whenever 无论什么时候; however 无论如何; whatever 无论什么; whoever 无论谁。句意:你的父母总是在你身边,无论什么时候你需要他们。故选 A。 19_ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:一旦我承诺帮助他人,我会设法成功地完成承诺。although 虽然;
16、once 一旦;unless 除非,如果不;before 在之前。故选 B。 20The actor was happy he got a part in the movie, _the part was small one. A. since B. while C. though D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。since 既然;while 当时候;though 虽然;unless 除非结合句意:这个 演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色,尽管角色很小,故选 C 21A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise m
17、an tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _it is closed. A. uniess B. since C. when D. though 【答案】C 【解析】根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“愚蠢的 人让一个女士闭嘴,而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美“表示“当的时候“用 when,故选 C 22 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong. A. B
18、efore B. When C. Where D. Though 【答案】B 【解析】选 B。考查状语从句。句意: 不要瞧不起鲍勃, 他有自己的优势。哦, 是的, 别人的 弱点正是他的强势所在。where 引导地点状语从句。 23_ you are familiar with the topic, please try writing an article about it. A. In case B. Only if C. Now that D. Ever since 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:既然你熟悉这个话题,请尝试写一篇关于它的文章。A. In case 万一, 假使;B
19、. Only if 只要;C. Now that 既然;D. Ever since 自从以来。故选 C。 24I need to get to work early _ I can finish the report before the meeting. A. such that B. only if C. now that D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 考查连词辨析。 句意: 我需要早早开始工作, 以便能够在会议之前完成这个报告。 A. such that 如此以至于;B. only if 只要;C. now that 既然;D. so that 以便于。根据语境,故选 D。
20、 25Work _ they might, they didnt get the result they expected. A. although B. since C. as D. as though 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句和连词。句意:尽管他们努力工作,但是仍然没有获得期望的结果。本题 考查 as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装的情况,as 在表示“尽管”的时候,可以引导让步状语从句,但要把动 词放在 as 之前。although 可以引导让步状语从句,但从句不可以倒装;since 意为“既然”,不合语境; as though 意为“好像;仿佛”,不合语境,故选 C 项。 26T
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