Unit20 Communication WorkshopLanguage Awareness 5Culture Corner & Bulletin Board学案(含答案)
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1、Communication Workshop,Language Awareness 5, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board 默写练习默写练习(四四) .写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 24 分) 1ancestor n祖先;祖宗 2boundary n界线;边界 3barrier n障碍;屏障 4phenomenon n现象 5primitive adj.原始的 6headline n大标题 7spin vi.快速旋转 8overhead adj.头顶上的 9sneeze vi.打喷嚏 10sniff v嗅;闻 11declare v
2、t.宣告;宣布 12souvenir n纪念品 .写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 30 分) 13探测;探险 n. exploration探测;探险;探索 v.explore探险家;探测器 n.explorer 14向外地 adv.outwards向上地 adv.upwards 15逐渐变弱 vi.fade 16长久的,永久的 adj.permanent永久地 adv.permanently 17最初的,开始的 adj.initial最初,开始 adv.initially 18允许,许可 vt.permit允许,许可 n.permission 19成熟的 ad
3、j.ripe(使)成熟 v.ripen 20按;压 vt.press压力 n.pressure 21有毒的 adj.poisonous毒药;毒物 n.poison 22移民;殖民者 n.settler定居;解决 v. settle定居;解决 n.settlement .写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 8 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 16 分) 23drop off 下降;减少 24as a result of 由于;作为的结果 25以防;万一 in case 26建立,设立;设置;创办 set up 27due to 由于 28rather than 而不是 29总之 in conclu
4、sion 30lead to 导致,致使;通向;通往 .完成句子(共 3 小题;每小题 10 分,满分 30 分) 31This marked the beginning of the “space race” between the US and the USSR,which ended with the US putting a man on the moon in 1969. 这标志着美国和前苏联之间“太空竞赛”的开始, 这场竞赛最终以美国于 1969 年把人送上月 球而告终。 32It was launched in 1990 so that astronomers could obs
5、erve space without the Earths atmosphere being a barrier.它于 1990 年被送入太空, 以便天文学家观测太空时能不受地球大气 层的阻碍。 33.as long as people remain interested,we will keep exploring the world overhead.只要人 们仍然感兴趣,我们将会继续探索头顶上的世界。 .True(T) or False(F) 1The moon is the only frontier left to explore for man.(F) 2The invention
6、 of Hubble Telescope contributes to exploring space further.(T) 3The successful launch of Shenzhou makes a great difference to Chinas manned space programme.(T) 4A permanent base has been set up on the moon.(F) 5The space exploration has been more than 60 years.(T) .Read the passage carefully and ch
7、oose the best answer. 1Humans began to explore space in . A1957 B1961 C1969 D1990 答案 A 2The “space race” between the US and the USSR ended with . Athe first manned flight Bthe moon landing Cthe launch of Sputnik 1 Dthe invention of Hubble Telescope 答案 B 3Human first set foot on the moon in . A1957 B
8、1961 C1969 D1990 答案 C 4Chinas contribution to international space exploration started with the successful launch of . ADongfanghong 1 Satellite BSputnik 1 Satellite CShenzhou DShenzhou 答案 A 5Chinas manned space programme began with the launch. ASputnik 1 BShenzhou CDongfanghong 1 Satellite DShenzhou
9、 答案 D 重点词汇 After this,interest faded and the number of manned flights dropped off. 自那以后,人类探索太空的兴趣逐渐减弱,载人飞行的次数也减少了。 fade vi.逐渐变弱;逐渐消逝;使变淡;变暗 fade away 逐渐消失;身体衰弱 fade in/out使画面淡入/淡出;使声音渐强/渐弱) (1)All memories of her childhood has faded from her mind. 她对童年的一切记忆逐渐从脑海中消逝了。 (2)The lights and music faded ou
10、t as we set sail from the harbor. 当我们从海港起航时,光线逐渐变暗,音乐声逐渐减弱。 (3)Their admiration of foreign- style education system is getting stronger instead of fading away. 他们对国外教育体系的崇拜越来越强而不是逐渐消失。 drop off(水平)下降;(数量)减少;打盹;顺道送 一词多义 写出下列句子中 drop off 的汉语意思 (4)I dropped off and missed the end of the film.打盹 (5)Ill d
11、rop you off on my way home.顺道送 (6)Traffic in the town has dropped off since the by- pass opened.减少 drop out of.从辍学;退出;脱离 drop away 减弱;减少 drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp.顺便拜访某地 (7)He had to drop out of the race because of injury. 由于受伤他不得不退出比赛。 (8)She could feel the tension drop away. 她感到紧张气氛缓和了下来。
12、 单句改错 (9)I thought Id drop in on you while I was passing. Recently there has been another burst of interest in space as a result of the Hubble Telescope. 最近,由于哈勃望远镜的发明,人们对探索太空的兴趣进入了另一个高潮。 as a result of 由于;作为的结果 as a result 结果,因此 result from 因而引起后接原因 result in 导致;致使后接结果 (1)He was caught in the traff
13、ic jam;as a result,he was late.由于交通堵塞,他迟到了。 (2)People have better access to health care than they used to,and theyre living longer as a result. 人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务,结果,人们更长寿了。 句型转换 (3)His carelessness resulted in the accident. The accident resulted from his carelessness. The accident occurred as a result
14、 of his carelessness. .so as to research life in space and provide a stepping stone in case future manned flights are sent out. 为的是研究太空生命并提供一个落脚地以备将来发送载人航天飞机。 in case 以防,以备;假如,万一 in case of n./pron./v.- ing如果;万一 in any case 无论如何,总之 in no case 决不置于句首时,句子用部分倒装 in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话 注意:1当 in case
15、 引导目的状语从句时,意为“以备,以防”;引导条件状语从句时,意为 “如果,万一”;也可作副词性短语置于句末,意为“以防万一”。 2当 inno/any case 后接的从句为虚拟语气时,谓语部分要用“should动词原形”,且 should 不可省略。 (1)This time,we stayed together,in case anything else unusual happened.(2018 天津) 这次我们待在一起,以防其他异常的事情发生。 (2)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we
16、 got worried. 迈克尔通知我们他要迟一会儿以防我们担心,想得真周到。 (3)In case of fire,ring the alarm bell,please. 如有火灾,请按警铃。 (4)In no case should you give up. 无论如何你都不应该放弃。 单句改错 (5)You probably wont need to callbut take my number,just in the case. The next step will be to send astronauts into the Earths orbit in order to set
17、up space stations to conduct experiments. 接下来要做的就是将宇航员送入地球轨道来建立空间站进行实验。 set up 建立,设立;设置;创办 set about doing sth.着手做某事;开始做某事 set outto do sth.出发;开始做某事 set off 出发,动身,启程;使爆炸;引发,激起 (1)Now Mr Anderson has set up an online campaign to raise money for Mr Smith and other homeless people in the area.(2018 北京)
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