Unit21 Lesson 3 Epidemics Explained课时练习(含答案)
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1、Lesson 3 Epidemics Explained 基础巩固 .单词拼写 1Words and actions should help to unite(团结) and not divide the people. 2His small size prohibited(禁止) his becoming a policeman,which made him sad. 3The problem is that no one can foresee(预见) what will happen in the future. 4All the people stood up to mourn(哀悼)
2、 the great national hero. 5Tom is familiar with the details of office routine(常规) 6His reply was delivered without scarcely a pause(停顿) for breath. 7The fighting is a symptom(征兆) of growing insecurity in the region. 8I walked into the office and told the doctor that I needed a repeat prescription(处方
3、) 9There are many parallels(极相似之处) between the two attacks. 10Finally they won the game because of their good teamwork(协作) .选词填空 wipe out,up to,rather than,be harmful to,leave out 11While retelling the text,youd better not leave out some details. 12It is reported that the heavy fog is harmful to our
4、 health. 13The government has taken some measures to wipe out this disease. 14It is said that up to 200 old people were cheated by this group. 15I like reading books rather than surfing the Internet in my spare time. .单句语法填空 16The old servant has been serving the whole family faithfully(faith) these
5、 years. 17Could you come up with a systematic(system) approach to solving the problem? 18Youd better wash the fruit thoroughly(thorough) before eating. 19Could you tell us what the underlined(underline) sentence means? 20The book described the adaptation(adapt) of plants to different conditions. 21F
6、ood handlers are prohibited from smoking(smoke) in the workplace. 22Francis felt he would like to stop this conversation in its tracks. 23One of my roommates always leaves the light burning(burn) all night long. 能力提升 .阅读理解 (2018 湖北四地七校高二期中联考) Every girl dreams and Li Xie is no exception.She has read
7、 dozens of books on how to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员)Swan Lake is her favorite.She hopes one day her dream will come true.She has taken ballet lessons and all her teachers confirm she is a good student. One day she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe(演出团) will be performing in her hometo
8、wn.Her thoughts ran wild,“I must meet up with the leader of the troupe and show him my skills.” she murmured to herself. She dressed herself in her ballerina costume and managed to avoid the guards and hid in the dressing room.To her luck,the leader entered and she timidly knocked at the door.She br
9、avely approached him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns(刺) pricked her hand but she did not make any complaints about the pain.The leader observed her action as she told him her dream.“Alright,you dance and I will give you my verdict(评审意见)” But half way through the
10、dance he stopped her and said,“Im sorry youre not good enough!” On hearing this, Li Xie ran as fast as her legs could carry her and was ashamed.She gave up her dream. Many years later,she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again.Bitter memories of the leaders unpleasant wor
11、ds came flooding back to her.This time she was determined to find out why the leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought otherwise. This was his reply, “I tell this to every student.” She angrily talked back, “Youve ruined my life!” Then she got a further shock,“I reme
12、mber your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you carried on bravely.If you only had treated ballet like that and did not give up so easily;therefore,you still deserve my verdict!” 语篇解读 本文介绍了一个怀揣梦想渴望成为专业芭蕾舞演员的女孩在追逐梦想的过程中因 遭遇别人的一次否定就轻易放弃了她的梦想,并最终感到懊悔。由此告诉我们凡事不可半途 而废,不能轻易放弃。
13、24According to the whole passage,which of the following can best describe the character of the girl? AFull of flame but stubborn. BProfessional but argumentative. CChildish and narrow-minded. DWeak-willed and easy to quit. 答案 D 解析 推断判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“If you only had treated ballet like that and did no
14、t give up so easily; therefore,you still deserve my verdict!”可知,这个女孩因为团长的一次 否定就轻易放弃了自己的梦想,所以她的意志是薄弱的,并会轻易放弃。故选 D。 25According to the story,what can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? AThe girl wanted to pay the leader back for his unpleasant words. BThe girl recalled the bitter comments of the l
15、eader on her performance. CThe memories were so unbearable that the girl wanted to forget. DThe girl recognized the performance as her another chance to succeed. 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段可知,当这个芭蕾舞表演团又一次来到她的村镇时,她再一 次想起了那个团长严苛激烈的评论,她决定去问清楚为什么在其他老师都认为她优秀的情况 下,这个团长却认为她不够优秀。故选 B。 26The leader said “you still d
16、eserve my verdict” again at last because the leader thought that . Aher ballet skills werent good enough to win his recognition Bshe was supposed to be brave enough just like the thorny rose Cshe should learn to stick to her dreams and not to be defeated easily Dshe was not meant to be an outstandin
17、g ballerina of this troupe 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“If you only had treated ballet like that and did not give up so easily; therefore,you still deserve my verdict!”可知,选 C 项。 27What does the text mainly want to tell us? AA good medicine tastes bitter. BMore haste,less speed. CNever do things by halv
18、es. DPride hurts,modesty benefits. 答案 C 解析 主旨大意题。本文介绍了一个怀揣梦想渴望成为专业芭蕾舞演员的女孩在追逐梦想的 过程中因遭遇别人的一次否定就轻易放弃了她的梦想,并最终感到懊悔。由此告诉我们凡事 不可半途而废,不能轻易放弃。因此 C 项最能表达文章的主旨大意。 .完形填空 (2018 辽宁大连一模) Shutting the door heavily,seven-year-old Vito stormed into the room after school.He 28 himself into the sofa and cried loudly
19、,“Dad,I am very 29 .” Vitos father was quietly listening while working.Vito said,“Joaquin made me lose 30 in front of my friends.I hope he 31 a few particularly bad luck things.” His father went to a corner, 32 a bag of coal and said to Vito, “Son, 33 that white shirt as Joaquin, and the bag of coal
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