2020译林版高中英语选修八课件：Unit1 Welcome to the unit & Reading—Pre-reading

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1、,Unit 1 The written word,A novel is a mirror walking along a main road. Stendhal,French writer 一部小说犹如一面在大街上行走的镜子。 法国作家司汤达,单元核心素养：学习能力,Shakespeare was born and brought up in Stratford-upon-Avon，Warwickshire.At the age of 18，he married Anne Hathaway，with whom he had three children. When Shakespeare wa

2、s twenty-one，he went to London，a very interesting place，to try his fortune.The famous London Bridge and St Pauls Cathedral were there and there were also some palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Here，also，were noblemen dressed in gold，from Italy，Spain and France；slaves from Spain and

3、America，sea captains and ministers，,话题导入,soldiers and servants.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare，quick to see and eager to learn.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays，he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since. Some time between 1585 an

4、d 1592，he began a successful career in London as an actor，writer，and part-owner of a playing company called the Lord Chamberlains Men，later known as the Kings Men.At the age of 49，he appeared to have retired to Stratford，where he died three years later.,Shakespeare produced most of his known works b

5、etween 1589 and 1613.His early plays were primarily comedies and histories，which are regarded as some of the best works ever produced in these genres(流派).He then wrote mainly tragedies(悲剧) until about 1608，including Hamlet，Othello，King Lear and Macbeth，all considered to be among the finest works in

6、the English language.In his last phase，he wrote tragicomedies，also known as romances，and collaborated(合作) with other playwrights. In the 20th and 21st centuries，his works have been repeatedly adapted and rediscovered by new movements in scholarship and performance.His plays remain highly popular and

7、 are constantly studied，performed，and reinterpreted in diverse cultural and political contexts throughout the world.,查看答案,根据短文判断正(T)误(F) 1.Shakespeare went to London for a visit when he was twenty-one.( ) 2.Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.( ),F,T,PART 1,读前清障,PART 2

8、,课文理解,Welcome to the unit & ReadingPre-reading,PART 1,读前清障,匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思 第一组,查看答案,1.poetry A.(书的)章，篇，回；时期，时代 2.fiction B.诗歌 3.antique C.古董，文物 4.characteristic D.典型的，独特的，特有的 5.chapter E.小说；虚构的事,6.author A.虐待；辱骂；滥用 7.abuse B.铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；非常需要，渴望 8.desperate C.主题，主题思想；主题音乐 9.theme D.作者 10.painter E.

9、画家,第二组,查看答案,11.vain A.死板的，僵化的，固执的；坚硬的，僵直的 12.rigid B.有教养的，有礼貌的；国民的，平民的；民事的 13.civil C.虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的 14.bent D.弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的 15.violent E.暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的,第三组,查看答案,查看答案,16.criminal A.紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁；矛盾，对立 17.tension B.(使)弯曲，转动；蜿蜒 18.twist C.犯罪的，犯法的；刑法的，刑事的 19.plot D.故事情节；阴谋，密谋 20.generous E.慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁

10、慈的,第四组,PART 2,课文理解,Read the text quickly and complete the following exercises. 1.Whats the main idea of the text? A.The literature and Englands greatest writer Charles Dickens. B.The literature and Englands greatest writers. C.The literary greatest writers. D.Charles Dickens novels.,查看答案,Step 1 Fast

11、-reading,2.Skim the text and match the main idea of each part. (1)Part 1 A.Who is Charles Dickens? (2)Part 2 B.A brief introduction of Great Expectations. (3)Part 3 C.What is classic literature?,查看答案,Step 2 Careful-reading,查看答案,Choose the best answer according to the passage. 1.Which one doesnt belo

12、ng to Charles Dickenss works? A.Oliver Twist. B.David Copperfield. C.Great Expectations. D.Merchant of Venice.,2.Great Expectations is set in . A.England in the early 1800s B.Paris in the early 1800s C.England in the late 1800s D.Paris in the middle 1800s,查看答案,3.Mist is a symbol of in Great Expectat

13、ions. A.danger B.education C.happiness D.money,查看答案,4.The twist in the plot of Great Expectations is . A.that Pip lives with his sister B.that a very generous stranger gives Pip a large fortune C.that Pip meets with Estella D.that Pip moves to London,查看答案,5.In the end， is/are more important for Pip.

14、 A.wealth B.friends C.education D.money,查看答案,Step 3 Post-reading,查看答案,After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks. As we all know，classics are the antiques of the 1._(literature) world. They are examples of great writing and wisdom，and even those written centuries ago can still 2._

15、(find) in bookshops and libraries today.Even some films are based 3._ them.Charles Dickens is one of Englands greatest writers.Great Expectations is one of his famous 4._(work).The story begins when Pip is seven.,literary,be found,on,works,查看答案,There is a twist in the plot 5._ a very generous strang

16、er gives Pip a large fortune.Pip moves to London.Money and 6._(educate) have changed him.He becomes vain and ashamed 7._ his background and even dislikes 8._ when Joe comes to visit him because he isnt a gentleman.He is bent on winning Estellas love.In the end，Pip has changed a lot.He learns 9._(hap

17、py) and friends are 10._(important) than wealth.,when,education,of,it,happiness,more important,它们是很久以前创作的小说、戏剧和诗歌。这些作品写得如此之好以至于今天人们仍然在阅读它们。,自主翻译 _ _,Step 4 Sentence-learning,查看答案,1.They are novels，plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so well written that people still read them

18、nowadays.,句式分析,They are novels,plays and poems,that were written a long time ago,were so well written that nowadays.,and 连接并列句,主干句,that 引导定语从句,sothat引导结果状语从句,皮普的姐姐经常辱骂他，但乔却是一个淳朴、善良的人，他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。,自主翻译 _ _,句式分析,查看答案,2.Pips sister often abuses him，but Joe is a kind and simple man who would rath

19、er die than see any harm come to Pip.,Pips sister often abuses him,Joe is a kind and simple man,who would rather die come to Pip.,but 连接并列句,who 引导定语从句,3.Pip，who is seven years old when the story begins，is in a foggy cemetery when a desperate criminal appears and frightens him.,句式分析,自主翻译 _ _,查看答案,Pip, who is seven years old when the story begins,is in a foggy cemetery when a desperatehim.,主语,who 引导定语从句,时间状语从句,系动词,表语,时间状语从句,故事开始时，七岁的皮普正在一个浓雾弥漫的墓地中，这时一个亡命之徒冒了出来，把他吓坏了。,